{"id":163557,"date":"2026-09-05T11:24:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=163557"},"modified":"2026-09-05T11:44:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:44:02","slug":"idun","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/idun\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f0a\u767b"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"163557\" class=\"elementor elementor-163557 elementor-3002 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d8826f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7d8826f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66b00e7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"66b00e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74126e3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"74126e3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1844c58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1844c58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u4f0a\u767b,\u9752\u6625\u8207\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u5973\u795e<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ff2410 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ff2410\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f0a\u767b(\u53e4\u5317\u6b50\u8a9e:Idunn)\u662f\u65e5\u8033\u66fc<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" 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data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8af8\u795e\u6545\u4e8b\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u500b\u95dc\u65bc\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u6216\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u985e\u4f3c\u50b3\u8aaa\uff1a\u5420\u9640\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u8607\u6469\uff08Soma\uff09\u8207\u7518\u9732\uff08Amrita\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7684\u4ed9\u994c\u8207\u4ed9\u9732\uff08Nektar und Ambrosia\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31\u591a\u5370\u6b50\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6c34\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u55ac\u6cbb\u00b7\u675c\u6885\u9f4a\u723e\uff08Georges Dumezil\uff09\u5728\u300a\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u76db\u5bb4\u300b\uff08Le festin 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Hvini\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u5143900\u5e74\uff09\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u683c\u300b\uff08Haustlong\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u860b\u679c\u795e\u8a71\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u898b\u8b49\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u9019\u9996\u8a69\u662f\u4e00\u9996\u76fe\u724c\u8a69\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u9762\u88dd\u98fe\u76fe\u724c\u4e0a\u7684\u5716\u6848\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e45\u5716\u6848\u63cf\u7e6a\u4e86\u63d0\u4e9e\u9f4a\uff08Thjazi\uff09\u64c4\u8d70\u4f0a\u767b\u7684\u5834\u666f\u3002\u9019\u5e45\u756b\u9762\u5728\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u9ad8\u96c5\u8a69\u9ad4\u4e2d\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6b64<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u5247\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u8af8\u795e\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u57289\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u81f310\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u4e0d\u50c5\u5ee3\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u5716\u50cf\u4e0a\u4e5f\u9817\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet>\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5716\u9b6f\u677e\u7684\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u7bc7\u300b\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u5728\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u683c\u300b\u7d20\u6750\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u6558\u4e8b\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u7bc0\u5728\u8f03\u65e9\u7684\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u6b4c\u5c64\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u81ea\u5c24\u6839\u00b7\u83ab\u683c\uff08Eugen Mogk\uff0c1923\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5247\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u52a0\u4ee5\u8f49\u8ff0\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5728\u76fe\u724c\u8a69\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u81ea\u884c\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6558\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u5b89\u8fea\u00b7\u5967\u67e5\u5fb7\uff08Andy Orchard\uff09\u3001\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u6797\u591a\uff08John Lindow\uff09\u8207\u746a\u683c\u9e97\u7279\u00b7\u514b\u9b6f\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u7f85\u65af\uff08Margaret Clunies Ross\uff09\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u7576\u6642\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9019\u5957\u50b3\u7d71\u5f8c\u4f86\u5df2\u7d93\u5931\u50b3\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5848f8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5848f8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6806a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d6806a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8c61\u5fb5\u8207\u5c6c\u6027<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43f5756 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43f5756\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f0a\u767b\u6700\u986f\u8457\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u7269\u662f\u860b\u679c\u3002\u65af\u8af8\u91cc\u4e26\u672a\u8a73\u7d30\u63cf\u8ff0\u9019\u4e9b\u860b\u679c,\u4f46\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u5c07\u5176\u63cf\u7e6a\u70ba\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u7d04\u516c\u5143900\u5e74\u8d6b\u7dad\u5c3c\u7684\u6258\u5b63\u5967\u592b\u723e\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u683c\u300b\u4e2d,\u9019\u4e9b\u860b\u679c\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\u5c0d\u6297\u8870\u8001\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u826f\u85e5\u300d\u3002\u9019\u9996\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u662f\u4f0a\u767b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u50b3\u4e16\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6587\u737b\u8b49\u64da,\u56e0\u800c\u5c0d\u795e\u8a71\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f0a\u767b\u7528\u4f86\u4fdd\u5b58\u860b\u679c\u7684\u7070\u6728\u5323\u5b50\u6216\u7c43\u5b50\u540c\u6a23\u5177\u6709\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7070\u6728\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u6a39\u5c24\u514b\u7279\u62c9\u5e0c\u723e(Yggdrasil)\u6709\u95dc,\u9019\u70ba\u56de\u6625\u4e3b\u984c\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u860b\u679c\u672c\u8eab\u5728\u65af\u582a\u5730\u90a3\u7dad\u4e9e\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u8c50\u995c\u8207\u9577\u58fd\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f0a\u767b\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5f62\u8c8c\u5728\u57c3\u9054\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u4e26\u672a\u6709\u8a73\u7d30\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5728\u88ab\u64c4\u8d70\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u4e2d,\u5979\u88ab\u8b8a\u6210\u9ce5\u5f62(\u501f\u7528\u8299\u857e\u96c5\u7684\u7375\u9df9\u7fbd\u8863),\u9019\u8207\u5e36\u6709\u85a9\u6eff\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u8b8a\u5f62\u89c0\u5ff5\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9ce5\u5f62\u8b8a\u8eab\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4e0d\u6d89\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u5834\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\u4e2d\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u50b3\u7d71\u88e1\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50,\u4f8b\u5982\u5e0c\u81d8\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u8b8a\u8eab\u70ba\u9ce5\u7684\u57c3\u9813(Aithon)\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5187704 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5187704\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f51b016 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f51b016\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u796d\u7940\u8207\u5d07\u62dc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5654d9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5654d9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u4f0a\u767b(Idun)\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u796d\u7940\u8b49\u64da\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u6216\u7bc0\u6176\u8a18\u8f09\u3002\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4e5f\u672a\u660e\u78ba\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5730\u540d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4f9d\u64da\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u50be\u5411\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u4e3b\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\u795e\u8a71\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u89d2\u8272,\u800c\u975e\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u796d\u7940\u5973\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c,\u95dc\u65bc\u860b\u679c\u8ce6\u4e88\u8fd4\u8001\u9084\u7ae5\u4e4b\u529b\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u53cd\u6620\u537b\u5341\u5206\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u5728\u65af\u582a\u5730\u90a3\u7dad\u4e9e\u8207\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u7ae5\u8a71\u4e2d,\u860b\u679c\u5e38\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e0d\u6b7b\u3001\u56de\u6625\u6216\u667a\u6167\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5\u5f62\u8c61<\/span>\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u96c5\u5404\u5e03\u00b7\u683c\u6797(Jacob Grimm)\u5728\u300a\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8af8\u795e\u6558\u4e8b\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span>\u300b(1835\u5e74)\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u6b64\u985e\u75d5\u8de1,\u4f8b\u5982\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u8907\u9032\u884c\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7fd2\u4fd7\u884c\u70ba\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7fd2\u4fd7<\/span>:\u5a5a\u79ae\u7576\u5929\u65b0\u90ce\u65b0\u5a18\u5171\u5206\u4e00\u9846\u860b\u679c,\u4f5c\u70ba\u5171\u5ea6\u4e00\u751f\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u51b0\u5cf6\u7684\u85a9\u52a0\u6587\u737b\u4e2d,\u4f0a\u767b\u4e26\u672a\u4f5c\u70ba\u796d\u7940\u5973\u795e\u51fa\u73fe,\u800c\u50c5\u898b\u65bc\u795e\u8a71\u6027\u7684\u63d2\u6558,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65af\u8afe\u91cc(Snorri)\u7684\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b(Sk\u00e1ldskaparm\u00e1l)\u3002\u5728\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d,\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u4ee3\u7a31\u5973\u6027\u7684\u300c\u80af\u5be7\u300d(Kenning),\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u91d1\u74b0\u4e4b\u4f0a\u767b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u871c\u9152\u4e4b\u4f0a\u767b\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8a69\u5b78\u529f\u80fd\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u796d\u7940\u75d5\u8de1,\u4e5f\u90e8\u5206\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u70ba\u4f55\u4f0a\u767b\u5728\u6587\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u9060\u52dd\u65bc\u5b97\u6559\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d38dc48 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d38dc48\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-551ed1e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"551ed1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u91cd\u8981\u795e\u8a71<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ed663a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ed663a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u795e\u8a71\u662f\u7d22\u4e9e\u8332\uff08Thjazi\uff09\u64c4\u8d70\u4f0a\u767b\uff08Idun\uff09\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\uff08Snorri\uff09\u5728\u300a\u8a69\u9ad4\u57c3\u9054\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Skaldskaparmal\uff09\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6558\u8ff0\uff1a\u5967\u4e01\uff08Odin\uff09\u3001\u970d\u5c3c\u723e\uff08H\u00f6nir\uff09\u8207\u6d1b\u57fa\uff08Loki\uff09\u8dcb\u6d89\u5c71\u5dba\u8207\u8352\u91ce\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u70e4\u4e00\u982d\u516c\u725b\uff0c\u8089\u537b\u600e\u9ebc\u4e5f\u70e4\u4e0d\u719f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6a39\u4e0a\u4e00\u96bb\u8001\u9df9\u73fe\u8eab\uff1a\u7260\u6b63\u662f\u5de8\u4eba\u7d22\u4e9e\u8332\u5316\u8eab\u70ba\u9ce5\u5f62\u3002\u7260\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u5f97\u4e00\u4efd\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u63ee\u68d2\u64ca\u6253\u7260\uff0c\u8001\u9df9\u537b\u7528\u68cd\u68d2\u5c07\u6d1b\u57fa\u4e00\u4f75\u652b\u8d70\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u88ab\u8feb\u5141\u8afe\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u8207\u5979\u7684\u860b\u679c\u4ea4\u7d66\u7260\u3002<\/p><p>\u56de\u5230\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\uff08Asgard\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u6d1b\u57fa\u4ee5\u6797\u4e2d\u6709\u66f4\u5947\u5999\u7684\u860b\u679c\u70ba\u7531\uff0c\u8a98\u9a19\u4f0a\u767b\u96e2\u958b\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\u3002\u7d22\u4e9e\u8332\u8d81\u6a5f\u64c4\u8d70\u5979\uff0c\u5e36\u5f80\u65af\u91cc\u59c6\u6d77\u59c6\uff08Thrymheim\uff09\u3002\u773e\u795e\u56e0\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u9042\u903c\u8feb\u6d1b\u57fa\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u627e\u56de\u3002<\/p><p>\u6d1b\u57fa\u501f\u5f97\u8299\u857e\u96c5\uff08Freyja\uff09\u7684\u7375\u9df9\u7fbd\u8863\uff0c\u98db\u5f80\u65af\u91cc\u59c6\u6d77\u59c6\uff0c\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u9846\u5805\u679c\u5e36\u56de\u3002\u7d22\u4e9e\u8332\u5316\u8eab\u8001\u9df9\u8ffd\u8d95\uff0c\u773e\u795e\u537b\u5728\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\u57ce\u7246\u908a\u71c3\u8d77\u70c8\u706b\uff0c\u71d2\u76e1\u4e86\u7d22\u4e9e\u8332\u7684\u7fbd\u7ffc\u3002\u4ed6\u589c\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5973\u5152\u7d72\u5361\u8482\uff08Skadi\uff09\u96a8\u5f8c\u4f86\u5230\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u8a0e\u56de\u516c\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5247<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u5df2\u5728\u897f\u5967\u591a\u723e\u592b\uff08Thjodolfr\uff09\u7d04900\u5e74\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u300b\uff08Haustlong\uff09\u4e2d\u6709\u8a73\u76e1\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u8db3\u8b49\u5176\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e45\u9060\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u57281000\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u60c5\u7bc0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u7d50\u69cb\u5b89\u6392\uff08\u5931\u843d\u3001\u5c0b\u56de\u3001\u596a\u56de\u3001\u6d88\u6ec5\u5c0d\u624b\uff09\u7b26\u5408\u4e00\u7a2e\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u898b\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u5370\u6b50\u8a9e\u7cfb\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5247<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u898b\u65bc\u4f0a\u767b\u73fe\u8eab\u65bc\u300a\u6d1b\u57fa\u7684\u722d\u5435\u300b\uff08Lokasenna\uff09\u7b2c17\u81f318\u7bc0\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u5728\u6b64\u5632\u8af7\u4f0a\u767b\u662f\u300c\u773e\u5973\u5b50\u4e2d\u6700\u803d\u65bc\u7537\u8272\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u5979\u7adf\u4ee5\u96d9\u81c2\u64c1\u62b1\u6bba\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u5147\u624b\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u756a\u9670\u6697\u7684\u6697\u793a\u672a\u898b\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u737b\u3002\u514b\u52de\u65af\u00b7\u99ae\u00b7\u585e\uff08Klaus von See\uff09\u5c07\u5176\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u4e00\u5247\u5df2\u5931\u50b3\u6216\u5c6c\u865b\u69cb\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\uff0c\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u8207\u67d0\u500b\u672a\u660e\u8a00\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u59cb\u7d42\u6666\u6f80\u96e3\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6bb5\u60c5\u7bc0\u4fdd\u5b58\u65bc\u57c3\u9054\u8a69\u7bc7\u300a\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u6e21\u9d09\u5492\u6b4c\u300b\uff08Hrafnagaldr Odins\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u771f\u507d\u5c1a\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002\u8a69\u4e2d\u4f0a\u767b\u5922\u898b\u672b\u65e5\u7570\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u6a39\u589c\u843d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5b89\u59ae\u7279\u00b7\u62c9\u68ee\uff08Annette Lassen\uff09\u5728\u51762011\u5e74\u7684\u6821\u8a02\u672c\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6b64\u8a69\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5beb\u6210\u65bc16\u621617\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u53e4\u5178\u57c3\u9054\u8a69\u5c64\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u70ba\u4f0a\u767b\u984c\u6750\u7684\u5f8c\u4e16\u63a5\u53d7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u7aba\u898b\u4e4b\u7a97\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u4f0a\u767b\u88ab\u64c4\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u662f\u300c\u5931\u53bb\u8207\u5c0b\u56de\u751f\u547d\u8c50\u76c8\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u8a71\u6bcd\u984c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u773e\u795e\u8207\u4e9e\u897f\u723e\u795e\u65cf\uff08Asen\uff09\u4e00\u65e6\u5931\u53bb\u9019\u4f4d\u5973\u795e\u8207\u5979\u7684\u860b\u679c\uff0c\u4fbf\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u8d70\u5411\u8870\u8001\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u8a71\u7d50\u69cb\u5728\u5370\u6b50\u8a9e\u7cfb\u53ca\u975e\u6b50\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7686\u6709\u8af8\u591a\u985e\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a\u72c4\u871c\u7279\uff08Demeter\uff09\u5728\u6ce2\u745f\u82ac\u59ae\uff08Persephone\uff09\u88ab\u52ab\u5f8c\u96b1\u9000\uff0c\u773e\u591a\u6c11\u65cf\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u65e5\u98df\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u592a\u967d\u906d\u52ab\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u8607\u7f8e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u4f0a\u5357\u5a1c\uff08Inanna\uff09\u4e0b\u964d\u51a5\u754c\u3002\u9019\u985e\u6558\u4e8b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6046\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u5f17\u62c9\u57fa\u7c73\u723e\u00b7\u666e\u7f85\u666e\uff08Vladimir Propp\uff09\u65bc\u300a\u6c11\u9593\u6545\u4e8b\u5f62\u614b\u5b78\u300b\uff081928\uff09\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5f8c\u7531\u55ac\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u574e\u4f2f\uff08Joseph Campbell\uff09\u7b49\u795e\u8a71\u5b78\u8005\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a8\u5ee3\u6982\u62ec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5247<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4ea6\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u5c64\u9053\u5fb7\u6279\u5224\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u6d1b\u57fa\u662f\u798d\u7aef\u7684\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u773e\u795e\u537b\u4ee5\u58d3\u529b\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u5c0b\u56de\u3002\u4ed6\u7576\u521d\u8a98\u9a19\u4f0a\u767b\u6240\u7528\u7684\u8a6d\u8a08\uff08\u300c\u53e6\u4e00\u8655\u6797\u4e2d\u66f4\u5947\u5999\u7684\u860b\u679c\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u88ab\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8a6d\u8a08\uff08\u5c07\u5979\u8b8a\u6210\u5805\u679c\uff09\u6240\u5316\u89e3\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u9019\u7a2e\u8a6d\u8a08\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u6027\u6b63\u662f\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\uff08Trickster\uff09\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u6d77\u5fb7\uff08Lewis Hyde\uff09\u5728\u300a\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\u5275\u9020\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff08Trickster Makes This World\uff0c1998\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u95e1\u660e\u4e86\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\u517c\u5177\u64fe\u4e82\u8005\u8207\u5316\u89e3\u8005\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u6d1b\u57fa\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u89d2\u8272\u6700\u9bae\u660e\u7684\u4f8b\u8b49\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a79cc57 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a79cc57\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e697348 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e697348\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u842c\u795e\u6bbf\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85d56ef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"85d56ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f0a\u767b\uff08Idun\uff09\u662f\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e4b\u795e\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\uff08Bragi\uff09\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u3002\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\uff08Snorri\uff09\u5728\u300a\u6b3a\u9a19\u5409\u723e\u83f2\u300b\uff08Gylfaginning\uff09\u7b2c26\u7ae0\u8207\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Skaldskaparmal\uff09\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u665a\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u75319\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u4eba\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\u00b7\u535a\u9054\u677e\uff08Bragi Boddason\uff09\u795e\u683c\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u8207\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7dad\u4eac\u6642\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u5b78\u69cb\u9020\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f0a\u767b\u8207\u6d1b\u57fa\uff08Loki\uff09\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5145\u6eff\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u65e2\u662f\u5979\u88ab\u52ab\u8d70\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u628a\u5979\u5e36\u56de\u4f86\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u8eab\u517c\u554f\u984c\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u8207\u89e3\u6c7a\u8005\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u96d9\u9762\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e5f\u898b\u65bc\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\uff08Asgard\uff09\u57ce\u7246\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u3001\u5df4\u5fb7\u723e\uff08Baldur\uff09\u88ab\u69f2\u5bc4\u751f\u6bba\u5bb3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e0c\u8299\uff08Sif\uff09\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u88ab\u76dc\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u6d1b\u57fa\u65e2\u5f15\u767c\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u4e5f\u89e3\u6c7a\u5371\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\uff08Aesir\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f9b\u7d66\u8005\u3002\u82e5\u7121\u5979\u7684\u860b\u679c\uff0c\u6574\u500b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7947\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u7cfb<\/span>\u90fd\u6703\u8870\u8001\u3002\u773e\u795e\u7adf\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u795e\u8a71\u5b78\u4e0a\u9817\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u51f8\u986f\u4e86\u4f0a\u767b\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u746a\u683c\u9e97\u7279\u00b7\u514b\u9b6f\u5c3c\u65af\u00b7\u7f85\u65af\uff08Margaret Clunies Ross\uff09\u5728\u300a\u56de\u8072\u7dbf\u5ef6\u300b\uff08\u00abProlonged Echoes\u00bb\uff0c1994\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\u8a6e\u91cb\u70ba\u57c3\u9054\uff08Eddic\uff09<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u5143\u7d20\uff1a<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7947\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u7cfb<\/span>\u4e26\u975e\u81ea\u7d66\u81ea\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ef0\u8cf4\u4f0a\u767b\u3001\u8299\u857e\u96c5\uff08Freyja\uff09\u8207\u5f17\u9e97\u5609\uff08Frigg\uff09\u9019\u985e\u4e2d\u4ecb\u5973\u795e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4287af4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4287af4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a35e6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3a35e6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u63a5\u53d7\u8207\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e5c061 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3e5c061\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u51b0\u5cf6\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Skaldskaparmal\uff09\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u9ad4\u7684\u96b1\u55bb\u8a5e\uff08Kenningar\uff09\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\u9ad8\u8cb4\u7684\u4f0a\u767b\u300d\uff08\u5e03\u62c9\u57fa\u4e4b\u5973\u795e\uff09\u6216\u300c\u860b\u679c\u4e4b\u53e4\u8001\u4f0a\u767b\u300d\uff0c\u7686\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5973\u6027\u4ee3\u7a31\u3002\u5230\u4e8613\u300114\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u529f\u80fd\u9010\u6f38\u6de1\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6587\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u611f\u4f9d\u7136\u5ef6\u7e8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet>19\u4e16\u7d00\u6642\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u5728\u5317\u6b50\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u8b8a\u5f97\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u4e9e\u7576\u00b7\u5384\u502b\u65bd\u840a\u683c\uff08Adam \u00d6hlenschl\u00e4ger\uff09\u5728\u591a\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u5979\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u300a\u5317\u65b9\u8af8\u795e\u300b\uff08\u00abNordens Guder\u00bb\uff0c1819\uff09\u3002\u5728\u745e\u5178\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u570b\u65cf\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u65bc1816\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4f0a\u767b\u5a1c\u5b78\u6703\uff08Iduna\uff09\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u63a8\u5ee3\u5317\u6b50<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u3002\u8a72\u5b78\u6703\u7684\u671f\u520a\u300a\u4f0a\u767b\u5a1c\u300b\uff08\u00abIduna\u00bb\uff09\u767c\u884c\u81f31845\u5e74\u3002\u57c3\u85a9\u4e9e\u65af\u00b7\u6cf0\u683c\u7d0d\uff08Esaias Tegner\uff09\u662f\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet>\u5317\u6b50\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u671f\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u4ea6\u591a\u6b21\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u745e\u5178\u756b\u5bb6\u5c3c\u723e\u65af\u00b7\u5e03\u6d1b\u6885\u723e\uff08Nils Blommer\uff09\u7684\u300a\u4f0a\u767b\u300b\uff08\u00abIdun\u00bb\uff0c1850\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u632a\u5a01\u756b\u5bb6\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u5c3c\u53ef\u62c9\u00b7\u963f\u723e\u535a\uff08Peter Nicolai Arbo\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u756b\u9762\u5448\u73fe\u4f0a\u767b\u624b\u6301\u88dd\u6eff\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u7684\u7c43\u5b50\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u5e38\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u722d\u76f8\u53d6\u679c\u7684\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u5e38\u4ee5\u914d\u89d2\u8eab\u5206\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u6f2b\u756b\u8207\u96fb\u5f71\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5c31\u5b78\u8853\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u860b\u679c<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u3001\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e14\u4e0d\u6d89\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u5834\u7814\u7a76\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4ecd\u5177\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e0d\u6b7b\u529b\u91cf\u4e4b\u679c\u5be6\u9019\u4e00\u666e\u4e16\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u5317\u6b50\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-610b31a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"610b31a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-856d29b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"856d29b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78\u8108\u7d61\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08338bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"08338bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>\u4f0a\u767b\u5c6c\u65bc\u4fdd\u969c\u795e\u7cfb\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u690d\u7269\u578b\u795e\u7947\u985e\u5225\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e14\u4e0d\u6d89\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u5834\u7814\u7a76\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7c73\u723e\u6070\u00b7\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\uff08Mircea Eliade\uff09\u5728\u300a\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7bc4\u5f0f\u300b\uff08\u00abPatterns in Comparative Religion\u00bb\uff0c1958\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u5979\u6b78\u5165\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e0d\u6b7b\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u5973\u795e\u4e4b\u5217\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u8207\u5979\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u70ba\u773e\u795e\u5949\u4e0a\u82b1\u871c\u7684\u8d6b\u67cf\uff08Hebe\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u5448\u4e0a\u8607\u6469\uff08Soma\uff09\u7684\u963f\u535c\u838e\u7f85\uff08Apsaras\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet>\u55ac\u6cbb\u00b7\u675c\u6885\u9f4a\u723e\uff08Georges Dumezil\uff09\u5728\u300a\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u5bb4\u300b\uff08\u00abLe festin d&#8217;immortalite\u00bb\uff0c1924\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u8996\u70ba\u5420\u9640\u5973\u795e\u5a11\u7f85\u5ba4\u4f10\u5e95\uff08Sarasvati\uff09\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u8d6b\u67cf\u5728\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6b64\u8ad6\u9ede\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u7d30\u7dfb\u7684\u6aa2\u8996\u3002\u860b\u679c\u4f5c\u70ba\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5370\u6b50<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u85dd\u8853\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4e3b\u984c<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u4f0a\u767b\u4f5c\u70ba\u9752\u6625\u518d\u751f\u5973\u795e\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u6c11\u4fd7\u5b78\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f0a\u767b\u5c6c\u65bc\u638c\u7ba1\u751f\u547d\u98df\u7269\u8207\u9752\u6625\u518d\u751f\u7684\u7ae5\u8a71\u6027\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u683c\u6797\u5144\u5f1f\uff08Grimm\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ae5\u8a71\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u00abKinder- und Hausm\u00e4rchen\u00bb\uff09\u7684\u300c\u9644\u8a3b\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u5c07\u4f0a\u767b\u984c\u6750\u8207\u7ae5\u8a71\u5982\u300a\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6c34\u300b\uff08KHM 97\uff09\u53ca\u300a\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u300b\uff08KHM 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class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u795e\u7947\u5fc5\u7136\u88ab\u7c21\u5316\u70ba\u6027\u8207\u751f\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70ed715 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70ed715\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08a9c6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08a9c6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u8207\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39fd60c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"39fd60c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p><span data-nosnippet>\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u737b\uff1a\u300a\u8a69\u9ad4\u57c3\u9054\u300b(Snorri Sturluson, Gylfaginning \u7b2c26\u7bc0\u8207Skaldskaparmal\u7b2c1\u7bc0)\uff0c\u300a\u6d1b\u5361\u585e\u7d0d\u300b(Lokasenna)\u8207\u300a\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u9d09\u4e4b\u5492\u300b(Hrafnagaldr Odins)\uff08\u6536\u9304\u65bc\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u8a69\u96c6\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u683c\u300b(Haustlong, Thjodolfr aus Hvini\u8457\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u5143900\u5e74)\u3002\u65af\u5361\u723e\u5fb7\u8a69\u6587\u898bFinnur Jonsson\u300aDen norsk-islandske Skjaldedigtning\u300b(1912-15)\uff0c\u300a\u8c6a\u65af\u7279\u9686\u683c\u300b\u6821\u8a02\u672c\u898bRichard North\u300aThe Haustlong of Thjodolfr of Hvinir\u300b(1997)\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u624b\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Jan de Vries\u300aAltgermanische Religionsgeschichte\u300b(1956\/57)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Georges Dumezil\u300aLe festin d&#8217;immortalite\u300b(1924)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Margaret Clunies Ross\u300aProlonged Ech\u00f6s\u300b(1994\/98)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Annette Lassen\u300aHrafnagaldur Odins\u300b(2011)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li>John Lindow\u300aNorse Mythology\u300b(2001)\u3002<\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>R\u00e9gis Boyer\u300aLa religion des anciens Scandinaves\u300b(1981)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Klaus von See\u7b49\u300aKommentar zu den Liedern der Edda\u300b(1997\u5e74\u8d77)\u3002<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u66f4\u591a\u6a19\u6e96\u6587\u737b\u8acb\u53c3\u898b<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/wenxian\/\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u5217\u8868<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3221,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u4f0a\u767b","_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u4f0a\u767b\u2014\u2014\u91d1\u860b\u679c\u8207\u9752\u6625\u5973\u795e | iWell 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