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data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5728\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u795e\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s0c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s0c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s0t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s0t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u70cf\u5c3c\uff08Uni\uff09\u662f\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u5730\u4f4d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u795e\u7947\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5979\u8207<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163445\">\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163447\">\u9580\u723e\u5a03\uff08Menrva\uff09<\/a>\u7d44\u6210\u4e86\u5361\u6bd4\u6258\u5229\u6b50\u4e09\u795e\u7d44\uff08kapitolinische Triade\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u7d44\u5728\u897f\u5143\u524d6\u4e16\u7d00\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u5efa\u9020\u7f85\u99ac\u5361\u6bd4\u6258\u5229\u6b50\u5c71\u795e\u5edf\u6642\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5b88\u8b77\u795e\u7d44\u5408\u3002\u70cf\u5c3c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7684\u914d\u5076\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u64c1\u6709\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8077\u80fd\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u5973\u795e\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u8303\u7279\uff08Larissa Bonfante\uff0c\u300aEtruscan Mythology\u300b\uff0c2006\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u8b93-\u52d2\u5167\u00b7\u96c5\u8afe\uff08Jean-Rene Jannot\uff0c\u300aReligion in Ancient 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tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\u6df1\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\uff0d\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8207\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\uff0d\u7f85\u99ac\u5169\u5927\u50b3\u7d71\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u9593\u8d77\u8457\u6a4b\u6a11\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u5c0d\u70cf\u5c3c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u4f86\u81ea\u99ac\u897f\u83ab\u00b7\u5e15\u6d1b\u8482\u8afe\uff08Massimo Pallottino\uff09\u3001\u96c5\u514b\u00b7\u5384\u723e\u8ca2\uff08Jacques Heurgon\uff09\u3001\u897f\u6bd4\u723e\u00b7\u6d77\u56e0\u65af\uff08Sybille Haynes\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u7f85\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u6cd5\u5c3c\uff08Mauro Cristofani\uff09\u548c\u55ac\u74e6\u5c3c\u00b7\u79d1\u9686\u7d0d\uff08Giovanni Colonna\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u795e\u7947\u4e16\u754c\u7d55\u975e\u96dc\u4e82\u7121\u7ae0\uff1a\u5176<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u795e\u53ca\u4fe1\u4ef0\u9ad4\u7cfb\u9032\u884c\u7cfb\u7d71\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u5b78\u8aaa\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b78<\/span>\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u5c64\u6709\u5e8f\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7947\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s1h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s1h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u8a5e\u6e90<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s1c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s1c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s1t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s1t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u70cf\u5c3c\uff08Uni\uff09\u4e4b\u540d\u898b\u65bc\u5927\u91cf\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u9298\u6587\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u795e\u540d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5176\u8a5e\u6e90\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5f9e\u300c\u81f3\u5c0a\u8005\u300d\u5230\u300c\u552f\u4e00\u8005\u300d\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u8d6b\u723e\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u514b\u65af\uff08Helmut Rix\uff09\u7684\u300aEditio Minor\u300b\u5f59\u96c6\u4e86\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\u8b49\u64da\u3002<\/p><p>\u70cf\u5c3c\u7684\u7a31\u865f\u5305\u62ec\u300c\u70cf\u5c3c\u00b7\u963f\u9b6f\u585e\u8482\u300d\uff08Uni Aluseti\uff09\u3001\u300c\u70cf\u5c3c\u00b7\u5eab\u666e\u62c9\u300d\uff08Uni Cupra\uff0c\u898b\u65bc\u76ae\u51f1\u52aa\u59c6\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u70cf\u5c3c\u6bcd\u795e\u300d\uff08Uni Mater\uff09\u3002\u300c\u5eab\u666e\u62c9\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u7a31\u865f\u5c24\u70ba\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u7a2e\u524d\u7f85\u99ac\u6642\u671f\u7684\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u5973\u795e\u985e\u578b\u3002\u5728\u62c9\u4e01\u59c6\u548c\u7fc1\u5e03\u91cc\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4ee5\u985e\u4f3c\u540d\u7a31\u53d7\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u9019\u8aaa\u660e\u70cf\u5c3c\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u683c\u985e\u578b\u6d41\u50b3\u751a\u5ee3\u3002<\/p><p>\u5c31\u8a9e\u8a00\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d\uff1a\u5b83\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5b64\u7acb\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u6b78\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u5047\u8a2d\u7684\u300c\u63d0\u723e\u68ee\u8a9e\u7cfb\u300d\uff0c\u8a72\u8a9e\u7cfb\u6216\u8a31\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u5229\u59c6\u8afe\u65af\u8a9e\u548c\u96f7\u8482\u4e9e\u8a9e\u3002\u81ea19\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u89e3\u8b80\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u7834\u8b6f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u50cf\u300c\u70cf\u5c3c\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u4e4b\u542b\u7fa9\u4e5f\u4ecd\u61f8\u800c\u672a\u6c7a\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6599\u6700\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u9298\u6587\u5f59\u7de8\u662f\u8d6b\u723e\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u514b\u65af\u7684\u300aEditio Minor\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f59\u6574\u4e86\u300c\u70cf\u5c3c\u300d\u4e00\u540d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\u53c8\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u300a\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5178\u300b\uff08Thesaurus Linguae Etruscae\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7dda\u4e0a\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u300c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u6587\u737b\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff08ETP\uff0cEtruscan Texts Project\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u65e9\u5728<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u7d04\u70ba\u897f\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u897f\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4fbf\u5df2\u5206\u6b67\uff1a\u5e0c\u7f85\u591a\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5f9e\u5442\u5e95\u4e9e\u9077\u5165\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u54c8\u5229\u5361\u7d0d\u7d22\u65af\u7684\u72c4\u5967\u5c3c\u4fee\u65af\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u672c\u571f\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u4e0a\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u95dc\u4fc2\u5230\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u4e43\u81f3\u50cf\u70cf\u5c3c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u8207\u5c0f\u4e9e\u7d30\u4e9e\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s2h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s2h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u63cf\u8ff0\u8207\u5716\u50cf\u5b78<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s2c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s2t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s2t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5728\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\uff0c\u70cf\u5c3c\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u8eab\u8457\u8863\u888d\u3001\u6c23\u5ea6\u838a\u56b4\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u982d\u6234\u738b\u51a0\uff0c\u624b\u6301\u6b0a\u6756\u8207\u737b\u796d\u76e4\uff08patera\uff09\u3002\u5979\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u62ab\u8457\u982d\u7d17\u3002\u5728\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u93e1\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u795e\u8a71\u5834\u666f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5e38\u9644\u6709\u300cUni\u300d\u7684\u9298\u6587\u6a19\u793a\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63cf\u7e6a\u898b\u65bc\u8457\u540d\u7684\u76ae\u723e\u5409\uff08Pyrgi\uff09\u91d1\u677f\uff08\u516c\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7d00\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u96d9\u8a9e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u523b\u5beb\u6216\u96d5\u947f\u65bc\u56fa\u5b9a\u8f09\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9298\u6587<\/span>\uff08\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u8a9e\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u5973\u795e\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff08Astarte\uff09\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u6b77\u53f2\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u5b97\u6559\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u85dd\u8853\u6975\u70ba\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u70cf\u5c3c\u5f62\u8c61\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u93e1\u5b50\u3001\u74e6\u7f50\u3001\u5893\u5ba4\u58c1\u756b\u8207\u9752\u9285\u5668\u627f\u8f09\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u8303\u7279\uff08Larissa Bonfante\uff09\u5728\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5716\u50cf\u8a9e\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u50c5\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u7bc4\u672c\u7684\u884d\u751f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5c31\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u4f86\u4e16\u89c0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5893\u5ba4\u58c1\u756b\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u985e\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u65bc\u5854\u723e\u594e\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tarquinia\uff09\u3001\u5207\u723e\u97cb\u6cf0\u91cc\uff08Cerveteri\uff09\u8207\u6b66\u723e\u5947\uff08Vulci\uff09\u7b49\u5730\u3002\u756b\u4e2d\u63cf\u7e6a\u5bb4\u98f2\u5834\u666f\u3001\u795e\u8a71\u60c5\u7bc0\u4ee5\u53ca\u821e\u8e48\u8207\u97f3\u6a02\uff0c\u4f86\u4e16\u5728\u6b64\u88ab\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u73fe\u4e16\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5ef6\u7e8c\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7814\u7a76\u5716\u50cf\u5167\u5bb9\u53ca\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5b78\u554f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5716\u50cf\u5b78<\/span>\u504f\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u7269\u69cb\u5716\u3001\u6558\u4e8b\u6027\u7684\u6697\u793a\u624b\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u6fc3\u7e2e\u7684\u756b\u9762\u8868\u9054\uff1b\u70cf\u5c3c\u4e5f\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u65bc\u6b64\u985e\u5834\u666f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u5716\u50cf\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u5716\u50cf\u5b78\u7684\u8ab2\u984c\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s3h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s3h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5c24\u59ae\uff08Uni\uff09\u8207\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u77f3\u677f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s3c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s3c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s3t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s3t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u77f3\u677f\uff08Tafeln von Pyrgi\uff0c1964\u5e74\u767c\u73fe\uff09\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\uff08Etruskisch\uff09\u5b97\u6559\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u77f3\u677f\u5728\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u6e2f\uff08\u4eca\u8056\u585e\u97cb\u62c9\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u4e2d\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u897f\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u3002\u9298\u6587\u4ee5\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u548c\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u570b\u738b\u6cf0\u6cd5\u91cc\u00b7\u7dad\u5229\u4e9e\u7d0d\u65af\uff08Thefarie Velianas\uff09\u5c0d\u5c24\u59ae-\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff08Uni-Astarte\uff09\u7684\u737b\u796d\u6350\u8d08\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u9019\u9805\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u6975\u5177\u610f\u7fa9\uff1a\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u81f3\u9ad8\u5973\u795e\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u7684\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff08Astarte\uff0c\u5373\u963f\u4ec0\u5854\u6d1b\u7279Aschtaroth\uff09\u7b49\u540c\u8996\u4e4b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb\u300d\uff08interpretatio etrusca\uff09\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5f80\u4f86\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u8303\u7279\uff08Larissa Bonfante\uff09\u66fe\u5728\u591a\u7bc7\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u77f3\u677f\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u76e1\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u50cf\u5e0c\u81d8\u8207\u7f85\u99ac<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\u90a3\u6a23\u64c1\u6709\u6210\u719f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u6587\u5b78\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5c24\u59ae\u7684\u795e\u8a71,\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u5716\u50cf\u63cf\u7e6a\u3001\u9298\u6587\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e0c\u81d8\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9593\u63a5\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u72c0\u6cc1\u8981\u6c42\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u8b39\u614e\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u660e\u6558\u4e8b\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span>\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u8907\u96dc\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u63a1\u7d0d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5e0c\u81d8\u984c\u6750,\u5305\u62ec\u963f\u57fa\u91cc\u65af\uff08Achilleus\uff09\u3001\u5967\u5fb7\u4fee\u65af\uff08Odysseus\uff09\u8207\u4f0a\u5e95\u5e15\u65af\uff08\u00d6dipus\uff09\u7684\u6545\u4e8b,\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb,\u4e26\u8457\u91cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9762\u5411\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u53d7\u5230\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u63a2\u8a0e\u795e\u660e\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b78<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u300c\u795e\u660e\u8b70\u6703\u300d\uff08consensus deorum\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8207\u5c24\u59ae\u5728\u5361\u76ae\u6258\u5229\u5c3c\u4e09\u795e\u7d44\uff08kapitolinische Triade\uff09\u4e2d\u76f8\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u81f3\u9ad8\u795e\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09,\u4e5f\u6703\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u660e\u5546\u8b70,\u800c\u975e\u7368\u81ea\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u5f9e\u5b97\u6559\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b,\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8b70\u4e8b\u6a5f\u69cb\u662f\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s4h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s4h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5c24\u59ae\uff1a\u5a5a\u59fb\u8207\u6bcd\u6027\u5973\u795e<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s4c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s4t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s4t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5c24\u59ae\u662f\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09\u7684\u914d\u5076,\u6b63\u5982\u8d6b\u62c9\uff08Hera\uff09\u662f\u5b99\u65af\uff08Zeus\uff09\u7684\u914d\u5076,\u6731\u8afe\uff08Iuno\uff09\u662f\u6731\u5e87\u7279\uff08Iupiter\uff09\u7684\u914d\u5076\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u8eab\u5206\u4e0a,\u5979\u662f\u5a5a\u59fb\u3001\u751f\u80b2\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u5973\u795e\u3002<\/p><p>\u5979\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u8d6b\u62c9\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c,\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u66f4\u70ba\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u7279\u8cea:\u5e0c\u81d8\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u8d6b\u62c9\u5e36\u6709\u5584\u5992\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u6642\u6b98\u9177\u7684\u4e00\u9762;\u800c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u50b3\u7d71\u5247\u66f4\u5f37\u8abf\u5979\u5b88\u8b77\u8207\u8cdc\u798f\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u9019\u7a2e\u5dee\u7570\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u6975\u5177\u555f\u767c\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u63a2\u8a0e\u795e\u660e\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b78<\/span>\u5177\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7acb\u6027,\u4e26\u975e\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u7ffb\u7248\u3002\u5357\u5e0c\u00b7\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\u00b7\u5fb7\u683c\u62c9\u8499\u5fb7\uff08Nancy Thomson de Grummond\uff0c<em>Etruscan Myth, Sacred History, and Legend<\/em>\uff0c2006\uff09\u66fe\u8a73\u7d30\u95e1\u8ff0\u9019\u7a2e\u7368\u7acb\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7d71\u5316\u7684\u5360\u535c\u5b78\u554f,\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b78\u8aaa\u300d\uff08Disciplina Etrusca\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u500b\u9818\u57df:\u5167\u81df\u5360\u535c\uff08haruspicina\uff09\u3001\u9583\u96fb\u5360\u535c\uff08fulguratio\uff09\u8207\u98db\u9ce5\u5360\u535c\uff08auspicia\uff09\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u627f\u8972\u4e86\u9019\u5957\u9ad4\u7cfb,\u4e26\u4f7f\u5176\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u897f\u51434\u4e16\u7d00\u3002\u897f\u585e\u7f85\uff08Cicero\uff09\u8207\u585e\u5167\u5361\uff08Seneca\uff09\u90fd\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b78\u8aaa\u662f\u5728\u5c08\u9580\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u796d\u53f8\u5b78\u6821\u4e2d\u50b3\u6388\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u95dc\u77e5\u8b58\u8a18\u8f09\u65bc\u5178\u7c4d\u4e4b\u4e2d,\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u300a\u5100\u5f0f\u4e4b\u66f8\u300b\uff08Libri Rituales\uff09\u3001\u300a\u5167\u81df\u5360\u535c\u4e4b\u66f8\u300b\uff08Libri Haruspicini\uff09\u8207\u300a\u9583\u96fb\u5360\u535c\u4e4b\u66f8\u300b\uff08Libri Fulgurales\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u737b\u539f\u672c\u5df2\u7d93\u5931\u50b3,\u4f46\u900f\u904e\u897f\u585e\u7f85\u3001\u8cbb\u65af\u5716\u65af\uff08Festus\uff09\u8207\u99ac\u514b\u7f85\u6bd4\u70cf\u65af\uff08Macrobius\uff09\u7b49\u7f85\u99ac\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0,\u90e8\u5206\u5167\u5bb9\u4ecd\u53ef\u5f97\u4ee5\u91cd\u5efa\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u795e\u8056\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u7940<\/span>\u8207\u5404\u57ce\u90a6\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u9023\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u4e2d\u5fc3,\u4f8b\u5982\u5854\u723e\u594e\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tarquinia\uff09\u3001\u51f1\u96f7\uff08Caere\uff09\u3001\u6b66\u723e\u5947\uff08Vulci\uff09\u3001\u7dad\u4f0a\uff08Veji\uff09\u3001\u514b\u76e7\u897f\u70cf\u59c6\uff08Clusium\uff09\u3001\u6c83\u723e\u897f\u5c3c\u4f0a\uff08Volsinii\uff09\u3001\u79d1\u723e\u6258\u7d0d\uff08Cortona\uff09\u3001\u4f69\u9b6f\u8cc8\uff08Perugia\uff09\u3001\u963f\u96f7\u4f50\uff08Arezzo\uff09\u3001\u6c83\u723e\u6cf0\u62c9\uff08Volterra\uff09\u3001\u6ce2\u666e\u6d1b\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Populonia\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f85\u585e\u840a\uff08Roselle\uff09,\u90fd\u64c1\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u796d\u7940\u8207\u5b97\u6559\u7279\u8272,\u56e0\u6b64\u5c24\u59ae\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea6\u5404\u6709\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s5h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s5h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u796d\u5100\u8207\u5100\u5f0f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s5c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s5c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s5t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s5t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u773e\u591a\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u795e\u5edf\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u796d\u7940\u5730\u9ede\u5305\u62ec\u76ae\u723e\u5409\uff08Pyrgi\uff0c\u51f1\u96f7\u57ce\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\uff09\u3001\u7dad\u4f0a\uff08Veji\uff09\u3001\u5854\u594e\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tarquinia\uff09\u548c\u6c83\u723e\u897f\u5c3c\u4f0a\uff08Volsinii\uff09\u3002\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5949\u7940\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u8655\u91cd\u8981\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c08\u9580\u5949\u737b\u7d66\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u795e\u8056\u5834\u6240\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u6240<\/span>\uff0c\u9023\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u5546\u4eba\u4e5f\u66fe\u524d\u4f86\u9020\u8a2a\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u90a3\u88e1\u51fa\u571f\u96d9\u8a9e\u6ce5\u677f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p><p>\u76f8\u95dc\u5100\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u795e\u7947\u7684\u4f9b\u54c1\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u611f\u8b1d\u3001\u7948\u9858\u6216\u5d07\u656c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u737b\u796d<\/span>\uff08\u5c24\u4ee5\u725b\u70ba\u796d\u54c1\uff09\u3001\u7948\u79b1\u8207\u904a\u884c\u3002\u5973\u6027\u5728\u70cf\u5c3c\u7684\u796d\u5100\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5973\u6027\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u683c\u5916\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5a66\u5973\u6703\u8207\u4e08\u592b\u4e00\u540c\u51fa\u5e2d\u5bb4\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9298\u6587\u4e2d\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5e0c\u81d8\u548c\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u611f\u5230\u8a1d\u7570\u3002\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u8303\u7279\uff08Larissa Bonfante\uff09\u7684\u300aEtruscan Dress\u300b\uff081975\u5e74\uff09\u6191\u85c9\u5716\u50cf\u8cc7\u6599\u8a73\u7d30\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u793e\u6703\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5949\u7940\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\uff08\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u64c1\u6709<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u6216\u795e\u8056\u4eba\u7269\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e4b\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u7940<\/span>\uff09\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u5176\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u300c\u6258\u65af\u5361\u5f0f\u98a8\u683c\u300d\uff08Tuscanus-Stil\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u67f1\u5f0f\uff0c\u7dad\u7279\u9b6f\u5a01\uff08Vitruv\uff09\u5728\u300a\u5efa\u7bc9\u5341\u66f8\u300b\uff08De Architectura\uff09\u4e2d\u5c0d\u6b64\u6709\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u9019\u985e\u795e\u5edf\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u683c\u5c40\u5f37\u8abf\u6b63\u6bbf\u8207\u5bec\u655e\u7684\u524d\u5eca\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u660e\u986f\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7bc4\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5949\u7940\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u5e38\u5e38\u898f\u6a21\u5b8f\u5927\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u7f85\u99ac\u5361\u6bd4\u6258\u5229\u6b50\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u6731\u5e87\u7279<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5949\u7940\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u7531\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8207\u5de5\u5320\u6240\u5efa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7dad\u4f0a\u57ce\u7684\u4f0f\u723e\u5361\uff08Vulca\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u5ea7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5949\u7940\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u4f9b\u5949\u8457\u5361\u6bd4\u6258\u5229\u6b50\u4e09\u795e\u7d44\uff0c\u70cf\u5c3c\u4e5f\u96a8\u6731\u8afe\uff08Iuno\uff09\u4e4b\u540d\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4f54\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7f85\u99ac\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u898b\u8b49\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5341\u4e8c\u57ce\u90a6\u806f\u76df\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u6c83\u723e\u897f\u5c3c\u4f0a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6c83\u723e\u5716\u59c6\u7d0d\u8056\u6240\uff08Fanum Voltumnae\uff09\u96c6\u6703\uff0c\u5546\u8a0e\u5b97\u6559\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u57ce\u90a6\u806f\u76df\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u795e\u662f\u6c83\u723e\u5716\u59c6\u7d0d\uff08Voltumna\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5b97\u6559\u5730\u4f4d\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5404\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u5404\u81ea\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u795e\u7947\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s6h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s6h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8b77\u8eab\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u8f9f\u90aa\u7fd2\u4fd7<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s6t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s6t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u610f\u6db5\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u70cf\u59ae\u4e3b\u8981\u8207\u5a5a\u59fb\u3001\u751f\u80b2\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4ee5\u53ca\u57ce\u5e02\u5b88\u8b77\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u5411\u5979\u7948\u6c42\u5e87\u8b77\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u50b3\u7d71\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u985e\u8077\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f5c\u70ba\u751f\u80b2\u5973\u795e\u7684\u300c\u5149\u660e\u7684\u4f0a\u70cf\u8afe\u300d\uff08Iuno Lucina\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u4f5c\u70ba\u57ce\u5e02\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u7684\u300c\u4f0a\u70cf\u8afe\u00b7\u7d22\u65af\u76ae\u5854\u300d\uff08Iuno Sospita\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8077\u80fd\u7686\u6e90\u81ea\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u70cf\u59ae\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9a45\u90aa\u907f\u51f6\u505a\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f69\u6234\u7279\u5b9a\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26\uff08\u5152\u7ae5\u7528\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u8b77\u7b26\u300cBullae\u300d\uff09\u3001\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u795e\u58c7\u4e2d\u64fa\u653e\u70cf\u59ae\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5a5a\u79ae\u8207\u751f\u7522\u524d\u8aa6\u5ff5\u7279\u5b9a\u5492\u8a9e\u3002\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u8b77\u7b26\u50b3\u7d71\u6b63\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u7f85\u99ac\u7fd2\u4fd7\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6e90\u982d\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u8b77\u8eab\u7fd2\u4fd7\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u8a31\u591a\u9a45\u90aa\u8f9f\u51f6\u7684\u7b26\u865f\uff1a\u967d\u5177\u5f62\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26\u3001\u86c7\u9aee\u5973\u5996\uff08\u6208\u723e\u5de5\uff0cGorgoneion\uff09\u5716\u50cf\u3001\u773c\u775b\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u5e03\u62c9\u8b77\u7b26\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9a45\u90aa\u5492\u8a9e\u3002\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u82ac\u7279\u5728\u5176\u81ea1980\u5e74\u8d77\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300aEtruscan Mirrors\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u9a45\u90aa\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u9a45\u90aa\u8f9f\u51f6\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u5728\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5341\u5206\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\u4e4b\u773c\uff08Auge des Tinia\uff09\u3001\u967d\u5177\u5f62\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26\u8207\u86c7\u9aee\u5973\u5996\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7b26\u865f\u88dd\u98fe\u8457<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u8207\u5893\u5730\uff0c\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u795e\u58c7\u8207\u79c1\u4eba\u7269\u54c1\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7fd2\u4fd7\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u8207\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8b77\u8eab\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u300c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b78\u8aaa\u300d\uff08Disciplina Etrusca\uff09\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u9023\u3002\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u52d9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5efa\u57ce\u3001\u51fa\u5f81\u9084\u662f\u7bc9\u5c4b\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u90fd\u6703\u900f\u904e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u89e3\u8b80\u5fb5\u5146\u4ee5\u8a8d\u77e5\u96b1\u85cf\u6216\u672a\u4f86\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5360\u535c<\/span>\u4f86\u63a2\u8a62\u795e\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u81f3\u9ad8\u5973\u795e\u70cf\u59ae\u4ea6\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s7h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s7h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u795e\u8a71<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s7c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s7c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s7t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s7t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u70cf\u59ae\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u8d6b\u62c9\uff08Hera\uff09\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4f0a\u70cf\u8afe\uff08Iuno\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u61c9\u65e2\u662f\u985e\u578b\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u4f9d\u64da\u2014\u2014\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4f0a\u70cf\u8afe\u50b3\u7d71\u6b63\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u627f\u8972\u81ea\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u70cf\u59ae\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u9298\u724c\u9084\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u70cf\u59ae\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u5973\u795e\uff08Astarte\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u5b97\u6559\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u70cf\u59ae\u53ef\u8207\u5370\u6b50\u53ca\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u81f3\u9ad8\u5973\u795e\u76f8\u806f\u7e6b\uff1a\u5982\u7f8e\u7d22\u4e0d\u9054\u7c73\u4e9e\u7684\u4f0a\u5357\u5a1c\uff0f\u4f0a\u4ec0\u5854\u723e\uff08Inanna\/Ischtar\uff09\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u4f0a\u897f\u65af\uff08Isis\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u8299\u9e97\u683c\uff08Frigg\uff09\u3002\u5c07\u81f3\u9ad8\u5973\u6027<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u88ab\u5c0a\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u660e<\/span>\u8996\u70ba\u5a5a\u59fb\u5973\u795e\u8207\u57ce\u5e02\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u76f8\u7576\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p><p>\u900f\u904e\u300c\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb\u300d\uff08interpretatio Romana\uff09\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u795e\u660e\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u7f85\u99ac\u540d\u7a31\uff1a\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09\u6210\u70ba\u6731\u5e87\u7279\uff0c\u70cf\u59ae\u6210\u70ba\u4f0a\u70cf\u8afe\uff0c\u9580\u723e\u74e6\uff08Menrva\uff09\u6210\u70ba\u7c73\u5a1c\u74e6\uff08Minerva\uff09\u3002\u9019\u985e\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7a81\u986f\u90e8\u5206\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u9762\u5c0d\u61c9\u3002\u8fd1\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u91d0\u6e05\u70cf\u59ae\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u6df1\u53d7\u5b89\u7d0d\u6258\u5229\u4e9e\u3001\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u8207\u8fd1\u6771\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u591a\u65b9\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u9298\u724c\u5c07\u70cf\u59ae\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u7684\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u5973\u795e\u7b49\u540c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u8b49\u660e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8de8\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u7684\u6587\u5316\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u5b97\u6559\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u795e\u8056\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u5100<\/span>\u5c6c\u65bc\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5b97\u6559\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u3001\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u3001\u57c3\u53ca\u3001\u5b89\u7d0d\u6258\u5229\u4e9e\u53ca\u62c9\u4e01\u59c6\u5730\u5340\u7686\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u70cf\u59ae\u5728\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u9298\u724c\u4e2d\u8207\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u6b63\u5951\u5408\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s8h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s8h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7576\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s8c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s8t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s8t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>\u904e\u53bb50\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u65b0\u9298\u6587\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff081964\u5e74\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u51fa\u571f\u6587\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5854\u723e\u594e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u548c\u6c83\u723e\u897f\u5c3c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\uff09\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u70cf\u5c3c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u986f\u8457\u9032\u5c55\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u62c9\u91cc\u85a9\u00b7\u90a6\u8303\u7279\uff08Larissa Bonfante\uff09\u3001\u5357\u5e0c\u00b7\u6e6f\u59c6\u68ee\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u8499\u5fb7\uff08Nancy Thomson de Grummond\uff09\u3001\u746a\u9e97-\u52de\u502b\u65af\u00b7\u54c8\u514b\uff08Marie-Laurence Haack\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u746a\u9e97\u5a1c\u00b7\u83ab\u96f7\u8482\u00b7\u65af\u53e4\u6bd4\u5c3c\uff08Anna Marina Moretti Sgubini\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u5b78\u754c\u6301\u7e8c\u6df1\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb\uff08interpretatio Romana\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u672c\u8cea\u300d\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5979\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u6731\u8afe\uff08Iuno\uff09\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u53c8\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u7576\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p><p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u4ee5\u53ca\u50cf\u70cf\u5c3c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u795e\u683c\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u754c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u5305\u62ec\u4f5b\u7f85\u502b\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u85a9\u76ae\u6069\u624e\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u6bd4\u85a9\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u5716\u8cd3\u6839\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u6709\u591a\u5834\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u6703\u8b70\u63a2\u8a0e\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u8b70\u984c\u3002<\/p><p>\u7576\u524d\u91dd\u5c0d\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u570b\u969b\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u63a1\u7528\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c0d\u795e\u5edf\u8207\u5893\u7a74\u9032\u884c\u4e09\u7dad\u6383\u63cf\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u9298\u6587\u8207\u5716\u50cf\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u4e26\u904b\u7528\u5730\u7406\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\uff08GIS\uff09\u5206\u6790\u805a\u843d\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u70ba\u70cf\u5c3c\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002<\/p><p>\u900f\u904e\u5404\u985e\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u5f97\u4ee5\u50b3\u64ad\u7d66\u5927\u773e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u68b5\u8482\u5ca1\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3001\u6731\u5229\u4e9e\u5225\u5885\u570b\u5bb6\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff08Museo Nazionale Etrusco di Villa Giulia\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ce2\u58eb\u9813\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\uff08Boston Museum of Fine Arts\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u9084\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u76f8\u95dc\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s9h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s9h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u73fe\u6cc1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s9c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s9c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-s9t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-s9t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u7814\u7a76\u70cf\u5c3c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u7684\u9298\u6587\u77f3\u677f\u3001\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u9298\u6587\uff08\u8d6b\u723e\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u514b\u65af\u3014Helmut Rix\u3015\u7684\u300a\u5c0f\u6821\u8a02\u672c\u300b\u3014Editio Minor\u3015\uff09\u3001\u9644\u6709\u984c\u9298\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u93e1\u5b50\u3001\u5e7e\u5ea7\u5927\u578b\u795e\u5edf\uff08\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u3001\u7dad\u4f0a\u3001\u5854\u723e\u594e\u5c3c\u4e9e\u3001\u6c83\u723e\u897f\u5c3c\uff09\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u624b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p><p>\u82e5\u5c07\u70cf\u5c3c\u7f6e\u65bc<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163408\">\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u53f2<\/a>\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u5979\u61c9\u8207\u63d0\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09\u3001\u9580\u723e\u74e6\uff08Menrva\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u963f\u5716\u4e9e\uff08Atua\uff09\u795e\u7947\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u7db2\u7d61\u4e00\u4f75\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b64\u7acb\u770b\u5f85\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u806f\u6027\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u4e26\u4e0d\u7d71\u4e00\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u6536\u9304\u65bc\u8d6b\u723e\u7a46\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u514b\u65af\u300a\u5c0f\u6821\u8a02\u672c\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u9298\u6587\u8b49\u64da\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u8cc7\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8c\u624b\u6587\u737b\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u6070\u7576\u7406\u89e3\u70cf\u5c3c\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u7d9c\u5408\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff1b\u8fd1\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u5730\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u8a9e\u6587\u5b78\u3001<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u900f\u904e\u7269\u8cea\u907a\u5b58\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u53bb\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8003\u53e4\u5b78<\/span>\u3001<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0d\u6d89\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u5834\u7814\u7a76\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u3002<\/p><p>\u6070\u7576\u7684\u6587\u737b\u6279\u5224\u8981\u6c42\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u540c\u7b49\u719f\u6089\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u737b\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u4e8c\u624b\u50b3\u8ff0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96d9\u91cd\u53d6\u5f91\u96d6\u7136\u8981\u6c42\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u5efa\u7acb\u70cf\u5c3c\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u91cd\u69cb\u800c\u8a00\u537b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u3002<\/p><p>\u82e5\u8981\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u5c0d\u70cf\u5c3c\u505a\u51fa\u624e\u5be6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7d9c\u89c0\u9298\u6587\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u8207\u6587\u737b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u638c\u63e1\u73fe\u4ee3<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u4e0d\u6d89\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u5834\u7814\u7a76\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5b97\u6559\u5b78<\/span>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u591a\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5b78\u754c\u5df2\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp29e08390 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp29e08390\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2d2faa66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2d2faa66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u76ae\u4e9e\u7434\u5bdf\u9752\u9285\u809d\u81df\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u5360\u809d\u8853\u4e2d\u7684\u70cf\u5c3c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp201b89ae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp201b89ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2cad41c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2cad41c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u795e\u754c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u76ae\u4e9e\u7434\u5bdf\u809d\u81df\u300d\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4ef6\u9752\u9285\u88fd\u7684\u7f8a\u809d\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u65bc1877\u5e74\u5728\u76ae\u4e9e\u7434\u5bdf\u9644\u8fd1\u51fa\u571f\uff0c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d04\u5b9a\u65bc\u897f\u5143\u524d2\u4e16\u7d00\u6216\u524d1\u4e16\u7d00\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u8868\u9762\u88ab\u5283\u5206\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u523b\u6709\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u795e\u7947\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u9019\u4ef6\u7269\u54c1\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f9b<em>haruspices<\/em>\uff08\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7684\u5167\u81df\u5360\u535c\u5c08\u5bb6\uff09\u6559\u5b78\u6216\u53c3\u8003\u4e4b\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u9019\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4ee5\u5176\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u540d\u5b57\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5979\u5728\u5360\u809d\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4f54\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u5c0d\u809d\u81df\u4e0a\u795e\u540d\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u662f\uff1a\u5916\u7de3\u88ab\u5206\u70ba\u5341\u516d\u500b\u5340\u584a\uff0c\u5c0d\u61c9\u8457\u5929\u7a7a\u88ab\u5283\u5206\u70ba\u5341\u516d\u500b\u5340\u57df\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002<\/p><p>\u6bcf\u500b\u5929\u7a7a\u5340\u57df\u90fd\u5c0d\u61c9\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u3002\u5360\u535c\u8005\uff08haruspex\uff09\u6839\u64da\u53d7\u6aa2\u52d5\u7269\u809d\u81df\u4e0a\u7570\u5e38\u4e4b\u8655\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u51f8\u8d77\u6216\u8b8a\u8272\uff09\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u63a8\u65b7\u51fa\u76f8\u61c9<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u88ab\u5c0a\u5949\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u660e<\/span>\u7684\u610f\u65e8\u3002<\/p><p>\u70cf\u5c3c\u540d\u5217\u65bc\u9019\u4ef6\u809d\u81df\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u5979\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u8207\u795e\u5edf\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u690d\u65bc\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5360\u535c\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u5957<em>disciplina etrusca<\/em>\uff08\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5360\u8853\uff09\u5099\u53d7\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u70ba\u7f85\u99ac\u6240\u7e7c\u627f\uff1b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u7d04\u897f\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u897f\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u4ee3<\/span>\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u4e86\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5360\u535c\u5e2b\u4ecd\u6703\u88ab\u5ef6\u8acb\u8aee\u8a62\u3002<\/p><p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u9752\u9285\u809d\u81df\u662f<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163408\">\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba<\/a>\u795e\u754c\u3001\u5100\u5f0f\u6280\u8853\u8207\u66f8\u5beb\u6587\u5316\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u898b\u8b49\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u6559\u5b78\u6587\u672c\u7559\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5360\u809d\u8853\u7684\u78ba\u5207\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u660e\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp24acd12c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp24acd12c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp28834b61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp28834b61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u91d1\u677f\uff1a\u70cf\u5c3c\u3001\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp238b6d61 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp238b6d61\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2b1ceb50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2b1ceb50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9298\u6587\u767c\u73fe\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f1964\u5e74\u5728\u76ae\u723e\u5409\uff08Pyrgi\uff09\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u93ae\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u8056\u5730\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u5730<\/span>\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u91d1\u677f\uff0c\u8a72\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u93ae\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u57ce\u5e02\u51f1\u745e\uff08Caere\uff09\u7684\u9818\u5730\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e09\u7247\u8584\u91d1\u677f\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u516c\u5143\u524d6\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u62165\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5169\u7247\u4ee5\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u4e00\u7247\u4ee5\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u70cf\u5c3c\uff08Uni\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u91d1\u677f\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u6587\u672c\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u672c\u5167\u5bb9\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u96d9\u8a9e\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002<\/p><p>\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u6587\u672c\u63d0\u5230\u5973\u795e\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff08Astarte\uff09\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u6587\u672c\u5247\u63d0\u5230\u70cf\u5c3c\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u8056\u5730\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u5730<\/span>\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u5c07\u70cf\u5c3c\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa-\u897f\u585e\u59c6\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7684\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u7b49\u540c\u8996\u4e4b\uff0c\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u5c07\u5169\u8005\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6350\u737b\u8005\u662f\u51f1\u745e\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\u7279\u6cd5\u91cc\u00b7\u7dad\u5229\u4e9e\u7d0d\u65af\uff08Thefarie Velianas\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u85c9\u6b64\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u8056\u5730\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u5730<\/span>\uff0c\u8a72\u8056\u5730\u986f\u7136\u737b\u7d66\u4e00\u4f4d\u53ef\u5728\u5169\u7a2e\u5b97\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u90fd\u80fd\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5973\u795e\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u8056\u6f54\u4eba\u7269\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5d07\u62dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5d07\u62dc<\/span>\u3002<\/p><p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76ae\u723e\u5409\u91d1\u677f\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u8b80\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8a9e\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u73cd\u8cb4\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u8207\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u5bc6\u5207\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u986f\u793a\u70cf\u5c3c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u88ab\u5d07\u62dc\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u660e<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u8207\u8153\u5c3c\u57fa\u4eba\u53ca\u8fe6\u592a\u57fa\u4eba\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u8207\u6587\u5316\u5f80\u4f86\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p><p>\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u767c\u73fe\u4e5f\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u8981\u8b39\u614e\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u6e2f\u53e3\u8056\u5730\u4e2d\u5c07\u70cf\u5c3c\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u963f\u65af\u5854\u7279\u3002\u5b97\u6559\u4e0a\u7684\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f80\u5f80\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5177\u9ad4\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u7576\u6642\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5973\u795e\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2e8b531d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp2e8b531d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2a6973fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2a6973fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u70cf\u5c3c\uff08Uni\uff09\u3001\u8482\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09\u8207\u9580\u723e\u74e6\uff08Menrva\uff09\uff1a\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u795e\u7947\u7fa4\u53ca\u5176\u7f85\u99ac\u8a6e\u91cb<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp28816f2c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp28816f2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2bf64218 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2bf64218\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u5e38\u8207\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u6700\u9ad8\u5929\u795e\u8482\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff08Tinia\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163447\">\u9580\u723e\u74e6\uff08Menrva\uff09<\/a>\u4e00\u540c\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u5b78\u754c\u591a\u6b21\u5c07\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u5361\u76ae\u6258\u5229\u5c3c\u4e09\u795e\u2014\u2014\u6731\u5e87\u7279\u3001\u6731\u8afe\u8207\u5bc6\u6d85\u74e6\u2014\u2014\u76f8\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u8077\u80fd\u4e0a\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u6731\u8afe\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684<em>\u795e\u660e\u5c0d\u61c9\u8a6e\u91cb\uff08interpretatio\uff09<\/em>\u66f4\u5c07\u4e8c\u8005\u7b49\u540c\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4ecd\u9808\u4fdd\u6301\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u8b39\u614e\u3002\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u9ad4\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u795e\u7947\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u78ba\u6709\u5145\u5206\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5361\u76ae\u6258\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684<span 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Piacenza\uff09\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u773e\u591a\u795e\u660e\uff0c\u537b\u672a\u7279\u5225\u7a81\u986f\u51fa\u67d0\u500b\u4e09\u795e\u7d44\u5408\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u4e09\u795e\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5f9e\u7f85\u99ac\u6a21\u5f0f\u53cd\u63a8\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u70cf\u5c3c\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5730\u4f4d\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u88ab\u5d07\u62dc\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u660e<\/span>\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u591a\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u57ce\u5e02\u64c1\u6709\u8056\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u7d71\u6cbb\u6b0a\u3001\u5c0d\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u738b\u6b0a\u672c\u8eab\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p><p>\u93e1\u9762\u5716\u50cf\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u70cf\u5c3c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5834\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4e00\u5e45\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u54fa\u80b2\u5df2\u6210\u5e74\u7684\u8d6b\u723e\u514b\u840a\uff08Hercle\uff0c\u5373\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff09\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u5f77\u5f77\u6536\u990a\u4ed6\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u5176\u7372\u5f97\u4e0d\u673d\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u985e\u5716\u50cf\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u70cf\u5c3c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u88ab\u5d07\u62dc\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5973\u795e\uff0c\u66f4\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u52d5\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u8108\u7d61\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u8108\u7d61\u96d6\u53d7\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u4f0a\u7279\u9b6f\u91cc\u4e9e\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-lit e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-lit\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-lith elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-lith\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff08\u7cbe\u9078\uff09<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-litc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-litc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-uni-litt elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-uni-litt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Larissa Bonfante: <em>Etruscan Mythology<\/em> (2006)<\/li><li>Larissa Bonfante: <em>Etruscan Dress<\/em> (1975)<\/li><li>Jean-Rene Jannot: <em>Religion in Ancient Etruria<\/em> (2005)<\/li><li>Massimo Pallottino: <em>Die Etrusker<\/em> (1942)<\/li><\/ul>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u66f4\u591a\u6b0a\u5a01\u8457\u4f5c\u53c3\u898b<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163225\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw-add-uni e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw-add-uni\" 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