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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s1h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s1h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u8a5e\u6e90<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s1c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s1c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s1t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s1t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f0a\u4e4b\u540d\u904d\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\uff1a\u5967\u7279\u4e9e\u7f85\u74e6\u3001\u5927\u6eaa\u5730\u3001\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u3001\u5eab\u514b\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7686\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u6bdb\u4f0a\uff1b\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u63d0\u57fa\u63d0\u57fa\uff08Maui-tikitiki\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u6ce2\u63d0\u57fa\uff08Maui-potiki\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u7a46\u963f\uff08Maui-mua\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u7f85\u6258\uff08Maui-roto\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u5854\u54c8\uff08Maui-taha\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u5e15\u4f0a\uff08Maui-pae\uff09\u5247\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7a31\u865f\u8207\u5144\u5f1f\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7fa4\u5cf6\u4e2d\u7684\u6bdb\u4f0a\u5cf6\u6b63\u4ee5\u4ed6\u70ba\u540d\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u6b64\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u50b3\u627f\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u7bc4\u570d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5176\u8a5e\u6e90\u672c\u8eab\u5c1a\u672a\u78ba\u5207\u8003\u8b49\u3002\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u00b7\u7562\u683c\u65af\uff08Bruce 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tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u627f<\/span>\u3002<\/p><p>\u6b64\u985e\u6bdb\u5229\u8207\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u795e\u540d\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0a\u7a76\u7adf\u6839\u6e90\u591a\u6df1\uff0c\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af\u00b7\u7562\u683c\u65af\u8207\u4f11\u00b7\u514b\u62c9\u514b\uff08Hugh 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Temara\uff09\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u7cbe\u78ba\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u5be6\u8e10\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s2h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s2h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u63cf\u8ff0\u8207\u5716\u50cf\u5b78<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s2c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s2t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s2t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f0a\u5728\u5716\u50cf\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u70ba\u5e74\u8f15\u7e96\u7626\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u84c4\u8457\u9577\u9aee\u9afb\uff0c\u624b\u4e2d\u5e38\u6301\u8457\u90a3\u628a\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u7684\u9b5a\u9264\uff0c\u6216\u63e1\u8457\u7528\u4f86\u99b4\u670d\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7e69\u7d22\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u805a\u6703\u6240\u8207\u7368\u6728\u821f\u4e0a\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u4e2d\u4ea6\u9817\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u96d6\u4e0d\u53ca\u91cd\u8981\u963f\u5716\u963f\u90a3\u6a23\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u7684\u9b5a\u9264\uff08\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u63d0\u57fa\u63d0\u57fa\u3001\u6bdb\u4f0a-\u99ac\u9676\uff0cMaui-matau\uff09\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u50b3\u5947\u5668\u7269\uff1b\u4eca\u65e5\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u6d77\u99ac\u9676\uff08Hei-matau\uff09\u540a\u98fe\uff08\u7da0\u7389\u9b5a\u9264\uff09\u4fbf\u6e90\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u8a71\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u7528\u4f86\u5957\u4f4f\u592a\u967d\u7684\u7e69\u7d22\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5716\u50cf\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u7b26\u865f\u3002\u5728\u590f\u5a01\u5937\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f0a\u7684\u9b5a\u9264\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5929\u880d\u5ea7\u4e4b\u5c3e\u300d\u7684\u661f\u5ea7\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p><p>\u6bdb\u5229\u8207\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7684\u96d5\u523b\u85dd\u8853\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u9593\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5fa9\u8208\u3002\u514b\u5229\u592b\u00b7\u61f7\u5ef7\uff08Cliff 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Ka&#8217;ai\uff09\u90fd\u662f\u65e2\u627f\u8972\u50b3\u7d71\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u53c8\u9032\u884c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u963f\u5716\u963f\u8207\u6bdb\u4f0a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u7a2e\u5716\u50cf\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u85dd\u8853\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u5176\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u610f\u6db5\u5206\u5272\u3002\u4e00\u9053\u87ba\u65cb\u7d0b\uff08koru\uff09\u3001\u4e00\u7a2e\u88dd\u98fe\u3001\u4e00\u689d\u7dda\u689d\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u627f\u8f09\u8457\u5b97\u6559\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u63cf\u7e6a\u6bdb\u4f0a\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u7f85\u5091\u00b7\u5948\u514b\uff08Roger Neich\uff09\u3001\u9054\u7c73\u5b89\u00b7\u65af\u91d1\u7d0d\uff08Damian Skinner\uff09\u7b49\u85dd\u8853\u53f2\u5b78\u8005\u5df2\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u5730\u95e1\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u610f\u6db5\u5c64\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s3h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s3h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6bdb\u4f0a\u5275\u9020\u5cf6\u5dbc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s3c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s3c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s3t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s3t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u6558\u4e8b\u662f\u8305\u4f0a\uff08Maui\uff09\u6488\u8d77\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8305\u4f0a\u7528\u7956\u5148\u7a46\u91cc\u862d\u52a0\u97cb\u52aa\u963f\uff08Murirangawhenua\uff09\u7684\u9837\u9aa8\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u9b5a\u9264\uff0c\u5f9e\u6d77\u4e2d\u62c9\u8d77\u4e00\u689d\u5de8\u9b5a\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5967\u7279\u4e9e\u7f85\u74e6\uff08Aotearoa\uff09\u7684\u5317\u5cf6\uff0c\u7279\u4f0a\u5361\u963f\u8305\u4f0a\uff08Te Ika-a-Maui\uff0c\u300c\u8305\u4f0a\u7684\u9b5a\u300d\uff09\u3002\u5357\u5cf6\u5e38\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u7368\u6728\u821f\uff08\u7279\u74e6\u5361\u963f\u8305\u4f0a\uff0cTe Waka-a-Maui\uff09\uff0c\u53f2\u90fd\u83ef\u5cf6\uff08Stewart Island\uff09\u5247\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u9328\uff08\u7279\u5f6d\u52a0\u5967\u8305\u4f0a\uff0cTe Punga-o-Maui\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u590f\u5a01\u5937\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5247\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u8305\u4f0a\u5c07\u7fa4\u5cf6\u5f9e\u6d77\u4e2d\u62c9\u51fa\u3002\u5eab\u514b\u7fa4\u5cf6\u8207\u6771\u52a0\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u300c\u6f5b\u6c34\u6488\u571f\u300d\u6216\u300c\u62c9\u51fa\u5927\u5730\u300d\u985e\u578b\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5275\u4e16\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\uff08Eliade\uff0c\u300a\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u7bc4\u5f0f\u300b\u3008<em>Patterns in Comparative Religion<\/em>\u3009\uff0c1958\u5e74\uff09\u5c07\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u8de8\u5730\u5340\u7684\u666e\u904d\u985e\u578b\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u89c0\u5ff5\u5728\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u5176\u6df1\u690d\u65bc\u539f\u59cb\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5275\u9020\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u4ea6\u4e0d\u61c9\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u8db3\u5c01\u9589\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u8305\u4f0a\u984c\u6750\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u76f8\u95e1\u91cb\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u5404\u90e8\u843d\u50b3\u7d71\u5c0d\u5176\u5074\u91cd\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u6839\u8396\u72c0\u3001\u7db2\u7d61\u5f0f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u96e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u8ce6\u4e88\u5176\u8a6e\u91cb\u5b78\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u4e26\u4e0d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u932f\u8aa4\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8a1b\u50b3\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5730\u4f4d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u8305\u4f0a\u6488\u8d77\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u7a4d\u6975\u50b3\u627f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u50c5\u50c5\u4fdd\u5b58\u65bc\u8a18\u61b6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5361\u62c9\u57fa\u4e9e\uff08Karakia\uff0c\u7948\u79b1\u8aa6\u8a5e\uff09\u3001\u99ac\u62c9\u57c3\uff08Marae\uff0c\u805a\u6703\u5834\u6240\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8aaa\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5b78\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u5c01\u5b58\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6bdb\u5229\u8a9e\uff08Te Reo Maori\uff09\u8207\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u8a9e\uff08Olelo Hawai&#8217;i\uff09\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u5fa9\u8208\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s4h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s4h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8305\u4f0a\u8207\u592a\u967d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s4c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s4t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s4t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u5247\u6838\u5fc3\u6558\u4e8b\u8b1b\u8ff0\u8305\u4f0a\u5982\u4f55\u99b4\u670d\u592a\u967d\u3002\u592a\u967d\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u767d\u665d\u6642\u9593\u592a\u77ed\u3002<\/p><p>\u8305\u4f0a\u8207\u5144\u5f1f\u5011\u7528\u59ca\u59b9\uff08\u6216\u6bcd\u89aa\uff09\u7684\u982d\u9aee\u7de8\u7e54\u7e69\u7d22\uff0c\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5728\u592a\u967d\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u5b54\u9053\u8655\u3002\u7576\u592a\u967d\u51fa\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u5176\u5957\u4f4f\u4e26\u97ad\u6253\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u592a\u967d\u627f\u8afe\u653e\u6162\u884c\u9032\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u590f\u5a01\u5937\uff0c\u9019\u5247\u6558\u4e8b\u8207\u8305\u4f0a\u5cf6\uff08Maui\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u54c8\u96f7\u963f\u5361\u62c9\u706b\u5c71\uff08Haleakala\uff09\u76f8\u9023\uff0c\u64da\u8aaa\u8305\u4f0a\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u6355\u7372\u592a\u967d\u7684\u3002\u8c9d\u514b\u5a01\u601d\uff08Beckwith\uff09\u8a73\u76e1\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u9019\u5247\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u89e3\u91cb\u578b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u5247\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\uff1a\u5b83\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u767d\u665d\u7684\u9577\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u592a\u967d\u904b\u884c\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u6027\u3002<\/p><p>\u8305\u4f0a\u99b4\u670d\u592a\u967d\uff0c\u4f7f\u767d\u665d\u5ef6\u9577\u3001\u52de\u4f5c\u5f97\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u60c5\u7bc0\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\u8207\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u4eba\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u53cd\u8986\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u884c\u70ba\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5100\u5f0f<\/span>\u8207\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5\u5f7c\u6b64\u4ea4\u7e54\uff0c\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002<\/p><p>\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c07\u795e\u8056\u8207\u4e16\u4fd7\u56b4\u683c\u5340\u5206\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e26\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u963f\u5716\u963f\uff08Atua\uff0c\u795e\u9748\uff09\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u8cab\u7a7f\u6574\u500b\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6df1\u690d\u65bc\u751f\u6d3b\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6027\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6885\u68ee\u00b7\u675c\u91cc\uff08Mason Durie\uff09\u3001\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u00b7\u7f85\u4e9e\u723e\uff08Charles Royal\uff09\u3001\u8389\u5229\u5361\u62c9\u00b7\u5361\u6885\u57c3\u840a\u5e0c\u74e6\uff08Lilikala Kame&#8217;eleihiwa\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u7576\u4ee3\u5176\u4ed6\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5b78\u8005\u5b97\u6559\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/p><p>\u5100\u5f0f\u5be6\u8e10\u8207\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7dca\u5bc6\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa\uff1a\u50cf\u746a\u7d0d\uff08mana\uff09\u3001\u5854\u666e\uff08tapu\uff09\u3001\u963f\u7f85\u54c8\uff08aroha\uff09\u6216\u8c6a\u5967\u62c9\uff08hauora\uff09\u9019\u985e\u8a5e\u8a9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5967\u7279\u4e9e\u7f85\u74e6\u901a\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u8a9e\u5883\u4e4b\u5916\u4e5f\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6bdb\u5229<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u795e\u89c0\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b78<\/span>\u80fd\u5920\u5982\u6b64\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u878d\u5165\u65e5\u5e38\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6b63\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u5b83\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u5c64\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s5h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s5h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8305\u4f0a\u8207\u706b<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s5c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s5c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s5t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s5t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s6h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8305\u4f0a\u4e4b\u6b7b\u8207\u5e0c\u5167\u52aa\u4f0a\u7279\u6ce2\uff08Hine-nui-te-po\uff09<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s6t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s6t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163444\">\u5e0c\u5a1c\uff08Hina\uff09<\/a>\uff09\u719f\u7761\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u5979\u9ad4\u5167\u7a7f\u8d8a\u800c\u904e\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u5316\u8eab\u70ba\u4e00\u689d\u87f2\u5b50\uff0c\u947d\u9032\u5979\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e00\u96bb\u5c0f\u9ce5\uff08Piwakawaka\uff0c\u6247\u5c3e\u9db2\uff09\u767c\u7b11\uff0c\u9a5a\u9192\u4e86\u5e0c\u5167\u52aa\u4f0a\u8482\u6ce2\uff0c\u5979\u4fbf\u5c07\u6bdb\u4f0a\u58d3\u788e\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u5fc5\u6b7b\u4e4b\u8eab\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u5247\u5178\u578b\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8d77\u6e90\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u7947\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" 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data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u9a45\u90aa\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26<\/span><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u8a66\u5716\u85c9\u7531\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u5492\u8a9e\u5e72\u9810\u4e8b\u7269\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9b54\u6cd5<\/span>\u89c0\u5ff5\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u9060\u3002\u5f9e\u5b78\u8853\u89d2\u5ea6\u5fc5\u9808\u52a0\u4ee5\u5340\u5206\uff1a\u4fdd\u8b77\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e4b\u4e0a\u4e26\u7d93\u7531\u5100\u5f0f\u69cb\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4f9d\u9760\u67d0\u7a2e\u9b54\u6cd5\u56e0\u679c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u67d0\u4f4d\u963f\u5716\u963f\uff08Atua\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u7dad\u7e6b\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4fbf\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u300d\u3002\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u4e26\u975e\u7269\u54c1\u5728\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65e2\u5b58\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u672c\u8eab\u5ba3\u7a31\u5177\u6709\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u6548\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u601d\u7dad\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u95dc\u4fc2\u672c\u9ad4\u8ad6\u300d\uff08relational ontology\uff09\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s7h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s7h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5d07\u62dc\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u7948\u8acb<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s7c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s7c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s7t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s7t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f0a\u4e26\u975e\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5ea6\u5316<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u6216\u795e\u8056\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5b97\u6559\u656c\u62dc\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5d07\u62dc<\/span>\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u963f\u5716\u963f\u3002\u4ed6\u6703\u5728\u5361\u62c9\u57fa\u4e9e\uff08Karakia\uff0c\u7948\u8acb\u6587\uff09\u4e2d\u88ab\u7948\u8acb\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u4f5c\u70ba\u67d0\u9805\u5100\u5f0f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e00\u4f4d\u7956\u5148\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u5176\u767c\u660e\u5275\u9020\u4f7f\u4eba\u985e\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u7e41\u884d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f0a\u662f\u6f01\u6c11\uff08\u56e0\u5176\u9b5a\u9264\uff09\u3001\u65c5\u4eba\uff08\u56e0\u5176\u52c7\u6c23\uff09\u8207\u6a5f\u667a\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u3002\u6d77\u99ac\u5716\uff08Hei-matau\uff09\u540a\u98fe\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u65c5\u4eba\u8207\u885d\u6d6a\u8005\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5<\/span>\u3002\u5e0c\u91cc\u5c3c\u00b7\u7c73\u5fb7\uff08Hirini Mead\uff09\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u4f5c\u6cd5\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5177\u6709\u9b54\u6cd5\u6027\u8cea\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u4fdd\u8b77\u3001\u9a45\u90aa\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26<\/span>\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p><p>\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u574e\u4f2f\uff08Joseph Campbell\uff09\u8207\u7c73\u723e\u6070\u00b7\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\uff08Mircea Eliade\uff09\u5c0d\u5b97\u6559\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\u96b1\u542b\u7684\u666e\u904d\u7d50\u69cb\uff08\u5982\u6bdb\u4f0a\u9019\u985e\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\u5f62\u8c61\u6240\u986f\u73fe\u7684\uff09\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u96d6\u5177\u6709\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9808\u91dd\u5c0d\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u8108\u7d61\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9677\u5165\u6cdb\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u7c21\u5316\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u7814\u7a76\u5247\u660e\u78ba\u5805\u6301\u9019\u7a2e\u9867\u53ca\u8108\u7d61\u7684\u89e3\u8b80\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s8h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s8h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u795e\u8a71<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s8c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s8t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s8t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f0a\u53ef\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\u82f1\u96c4\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u8d6b\u7c73\u65af\uff08Hermes\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u7684\u6d1b\u57fa\uff08Loki\uff09\u3001\u963f\u80af\u65cf\u7684\u963f\u5357\u897f\uff08Anansi\uff09\u3001\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u8349\u539f\u7684\u79d1\u7d04\u7279\uff08Coyote\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7684\u8003\u9b6f\uff08Kaulu\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\uff1a\u51fa\u8eab\u5351\u5fae\u3001\u6a5f\u667a\u72e1\u9ee0\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u5177\u6709\u96d9\u9762\u6027\uff08\u65e2\u5e36\u4f86\u798f\u6fa4\u4e5f\u62db\u81f4\u798d\u60a3\uff09\u3001\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5e36\u4f86\u6587\u5316\u8ca1\u5bcc\u3002\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u574e\u4f2f\uff08<em>The Hero with a Thousand Faces<\/em>\uff0c1949\u5e74\uff09\u4fbf\u5c07\u6bdb\u4f0a\u6b78\u5165\u9019\u7a2e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u9019\u4e9b\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff0c\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6bdb\u4f0a\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u6a5f\u667a\u82f1\u96c4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u8005\uff1a\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u7fa4\u5cf6\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8207\u5730\u7406\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u9023\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u6216\u975e\u6d32\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5b97\u6559\u65e5\u76ca\u88ab\u627f\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u8db3\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u50c5\u50c5\u88ab\u8cb6\u7a31\u70ba\u300c<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u7947\u6545\u4e8b\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span>\u300d\u6216\u300c<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5305\u542b\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u8207\u6b4c\u8b20\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u6c11\u9593\u6587\u5316\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6c11\u4fd7\u5b78<\/span>\u300d\u3002<\/p><p>\u8af8\u5982\u99ac\u90a3\uff08mana\uff09\u3001\u5854\u5e03\uff08tapu\uff09\u3001\u6bdb\u5229\uff08mauri\uff09\u8207\u65cf\u8b5c\uff08whakapapa\uff09\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u5df2\u9032\u5165\u5b78\u8853\u5c08\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\uff0c\u6b63\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u4ecd\u9808\u5177\u5099\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u4e26\u975e\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s9h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s9h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u8207\u8a6e\u91cb<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s9c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s9c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-s9t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-s9t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f0a\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6700\u5ee3\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8981\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u6d77\u6d0b\u5947\u7de3\u300b\uff08Moana\uff0c2016\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u8a72\u7247\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u6539\u7de8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u6bdb\u4f0a\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u7684\u9019\u6b21\u6539\u7de8\u5728\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\u3001\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u4eba\u8207\u85a9\u6469\u4e9e\u4eba\u6279\u8a55\u9019\u7a2e\u5448\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u6a02\u898b\u5176\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u570b\u969b\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3002\u7dad\u723e\u7d22\u5c3c\u00b7\u8d6b\u502b\u5c3c\u79d1\uff08Vilsoni Hereniko\uff09\u7b49\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u88fd\u4f5c\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6bdb\u4f0a\u6539\u7de8\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u7d10\u897f\u862d\uff08Aotearoa\uff09\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f0a\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\uff1a\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u4e2d\u3001\u6bdb\u5229\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5730\u7406\u540d\u7a31\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff08\u5317\u5cf6\u4fbf\u4ee5\u300cTe Ika-a-Maui\u300d\u70ba\u540d\uff09\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u6bdb\u4f0a\u7f6e\u65bc<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163407\">\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u2014\u6bdb\u5229\u5b97\u6559<\/a>\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u963f\u5716\u963f\u5171\u540c\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u5f35\u76f8\u4e92\u9023\u8cab\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u7db2\u7d61\u3002<\/p><p>\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u6a5f\u69cb\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u4fc3\u9032\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u50b3\u7d71\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u7687\u5bb6\u5b78\u6703\uff08Royal Society of New Zealand &#8211; Te Aparangi\uff09\u3001\u5967\u514b\u862d\u5927\u5b78\uff08Auckland University\uff09\u6bdb\u5229\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u3001\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5927\u5b78\u99ac\u8afa\u5206\u6821\uff08University of Hawai&#8217;i at Manoa\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8482\u5f6d\u52a0\u63d0\u666e\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Te Punga Tipu\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u4e9b\u6a5f\u69cb\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e86\u9019\u985e\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u300c\u95dc\u65bc\u300d\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u300c\u6e90\u81ea\u300d\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp21abc1ea e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp21abc1ea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp27980ef7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp27980ef7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5f9e\u6d77\u4e2d\u6488\u8d77\u5cf6\u5dbc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp24f0d461 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp24f0d461\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2387e855 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2387e855\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f9d\uff08M\u0101ui\uff09\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d\u6700\u5ee3\u70ba\u6d41\u50b3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e4b\u4e00,\u662f\u4ed6\u5f9e\u6d77\u5e95\u91e3\u8d77\u4e00\u5ea7\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u4e8b\u8e5f\u3002\u5728\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\uff08M\u0101ori\uff09\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u50b3\u627f\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e3\u50b3\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\u4e2d,\u6bdb\u4f9d\u5077\u5077\u85cf\u9032\u4ed6\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9858\u5e36\u4ed6\u540c\u884c\u7684\u5144\u9577\u5011\u7684\u7368\u6728\u821f\u88e1\u3002<\/p><p>\u5230\u4e86\u6d77\u4e0a,\u4ed6\u53d6\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u91e3\u9264,\u50b3\u8aaa\u5e38\u8aaa\u9019\u91e3\u9264\u662f\u7528\u4ed6\u7956\u5148\u7a46\u91cc\u862d\u52a0\u97cb\u52aa\u963f\uff08Murirangawhenua\uff09\u7684\u9837\u9aa8\u88fd\u6210,\u4e26\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a98\u990c\u3002<\/p><p>\u91e3\u9264\u9264\u4f4f\u4e86\u6d77\u5e95,\u6bdb\u4f9d\u8cbb\u76e1\u5168\u529b\u62c9\u8d77\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u9678\u5730\u3002\u4f9d\u6bdb\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u89e3\u91cb,\u9019\u7247\u9678\u5730\u5c31\u662f\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u5317\u5cf6,\u56e0\u6b64\u5317\u5cf6\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba<em>Te Ika-a-M\u0101ui<\/em>,\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u6bdb\u4f9d\u7684\u9b5a\u300d\u3002\u800c\u7528\u4f86\u91e3\u9b5a\u7684\u7368\u6728\u821f,\u5247\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5357\u5cf6\u3002<\/p><p>\u7576\u6bdb\u4f9d\u66ab\u6642\u96e2\u958b\u53bb\u5b89\u64ab\u773e\u795e\u6642,\u5144\u9577\u5011\u4e0d\u9867\u4ed6\u7684\u8b66\u544a,\u958b\u59cb\u5207\u5272\u3001\u780d\u947f\u9019\u689d\u9b5a\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\u5cf6\u4e0a\u5d0e\u5d87\u4e0d\u5e73\u3001\u5c71\u8c37\u8207\u7fa4\u5cf0\u4ea4\u932f\u7684\u5730\u8c8c,\u4fbf\u662f\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u4f86\u3002<\/p><p>\u300c\u91e3\u8d77\u9678\u5730\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb,\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u73bb\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d,\u4f8b\u5982\u590f\u5a01\u5937\uff08Hawai\u02bbi\uff09\u3001\u6771\u52a0\uff08Tonga\uff09\u8207\u793e\u6703\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff08Gesellschaftsinseln\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u5404\u81ea\u5c0d\u61c9\u7576\u5730\u7684\u5730\u7406\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u9019\u985e\u6558\u4e8b\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u5730\u666f\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb,\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u5177\u9ad4\u5cf6\u5dbc\u53ca\u5176\u5f62\u72c0\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p><p>\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4f86\u6e90\u4e0d\u76e1\u76f8\u540c,\u95dc\u65bc\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u90e8\u5206,\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u64da\u55ac\u6cbb\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\uff08George Grey\uff09\u65bc\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u8449\u6240\u6574\u7406\u7684\u6587\u96c6,\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u96c6\u7d93\u904e\u7de8\u8f2f\u52a0\u5de5,\u4e0d\u80fd\u8996\u70ba\u672a\u7d93\u904e\u6ffe\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp277b5d9f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp277b5d9f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2105e0cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2105e0cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6230\u52dd\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5617\u8a66<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2b7ee2d7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp2b7ee2d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp215a5cf2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp215a5cf2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6bdb\u4f9d\u7cfb\u5217\u50b3\u8aaa\u4e2d,\u6709\u4e00\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u4f54\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5730\u4f4d,\u5373\u6bdb\u4f9d\u8a66\u5716\u6230\u52dd\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u7bc7\u7ae0\u4e0d\u540c,\u9019\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u4e26\u975e\u4ee5\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6536\u5834,\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u544a\u7d42,\u4e26\u85c9\u6b64\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u70ba\u4f55\u7d42\u6709\u4e00\u6b7b\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e2d,\u6bdb\u4f9d\u60f3\u8981\u6230\u52dd\u6c89\u7761\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u908a\u7de3\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5973\u795e\u5e0c\u6db5\u52aa\u4f0a\u8482\u6ce2\uff08Hine-nui-te-p\u014d\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u8b66\u544a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u8f15\u8209\u5984\u52d5,\u4f46\u6bdb\u4f9d\u6c7a\u5fc3\u5df2\u5b9a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u662f\u947d\u9032\u6c89\u7761\u5973\u795e\u7684\u9ad4\u5167,\u518d\u5f9e\u5979\u7684\u53e3\u4e2d\u947d\u51fa,\u85c9\u6b64\u9006\u8f49\u6b7b\u4ea1,\u4f7f\u4eba\u985e\u7372\u5f97\u4e0d\u6b7b\u4e4b\u8eab\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u5e36\u8457\u5e7e\u96bb\u9ce5\u5152\u4f5c\u70ba\u96a8\u884c\u5925\u4f34,\u4e26\u56b4\u4ee4\u7260\u5011\u52d9\u5fc5\u4fdd\u6301\u5b89\u975c\u3002\u7576\u6bdb\u4f9d\u5df2\u947d\u9032\u5973\u795e\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e00\u534a\u6642,\u4e00\u96bb\u5c0f\u9ce5,\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u662f\u9dba\u9d30\u79d1\u7684<em>t\u012bwaiwaka<\/em>,\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7b11\u4e86\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u5e0c\u6db5\u52aa\u4f0a\u8482\u6ce2\u56e0\u6b64\u9192\u4f86,\u5c07\u6bdb\u4f9d\u6bba\u6b7b\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u4e0a\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927,\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6a19\u8a8c\u51fa\u6417\u86cb\u9b3c\uff08Trickster\uff09\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u5b87\u5b99\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6bdb\u4f9d\u6b64\u524d\u66fe\u6210\u529f\u53d6\u5f97\u706b\u7a2e\u3001\u91e3\u8d77\u5cf6\u5dbc\u3001\u5ef6\u9577\u767d\u665d,\u7136\u800c\u5728\u751f\u6b7b\u4ea4\u754c\u4e4b\u8655,\u4ed6\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7d42\u7a76\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/p><p>\u6b7b\u4ea1\u59cb\u7d42\u662f\u4e00\u9053\u7121\u6cd5\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u754c\u7dda,\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u6a5f\u667a\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5c07\u5176\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7bc7\u7ae0\u7531\u55ac\u6cbb\u00b7\u683c\u96f7\uff08George Grey\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86,\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u9593\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u5404\u6709\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u90e8\u65cf\u50b3\u7d71\u5c07\u6b64\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u8996\u70ba\u654f\u611f\u77e5\u8b58,\u56e0\u6b64\u5df2\u516c\u958b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u5b8c\u5168\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-lit e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-lit\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-lith elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-lith\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\uff08\u7cbe\u9078\uff09<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-litc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-litc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-litt elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-litt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>\u746a\u683c\u9e97\u7279\u00b7\u5967\u8c9d\u723e\uff08Margaret Orbell\uff09\uff1a<em>The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Maori Myth and Legend<\/em>\uff081995\uff09<\/li><li>\u746a\u838e\u00b7\u8c9d\u514b\u5a01\u601d\uff08Martha Beckwith\uff09\uff1a<em>Hawaiian Mythology<\/em>\uff081940\uff09<\/li><li>\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u00b7\u963f\u723e\u73c0\u65af\uff08Antony Alpers\uff09\uff1a<em>Maori Myths and Tribal Legends<\/em>\uff081964\uff09<\/li><li>\u7d04\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u574e\u4f2f\uff08Joseph Campbell\uff09\uff1a<em>The Hero with a Thousand Faces<\/em>\uff081949\uff09<\/li><li>\u4fdd\u7f85\u00b7\u96f7\u4e01\uff08Paul Radin\uff09\uff1a<em>The Trickster<\/em>\uff081956\uff09<\/li><li>\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u7d22\u723e\u8499\u5fb7\uff08Anne Salmond\uff09\uff1a<em>Tears of Rangi<\/em>\uff082017\uff09<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-maui e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-maui\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-maui-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-maui-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u73bb\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e16\u754c\u7684<em>\u6587\u5316\u82f1\u96c4<\/em>,\u6bdb\u4f9d\uff08Maui\uff09\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u6a5f\u667a\u3001\u5192\u96aa\u8207\u5275\u9020\u884c\u52d5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5f35\u529b\uff1a\u4ed6\u5f9e\u6d77\u4e2d\u91e3\u8d77\u5cf6\u5dbc,\u6355\u6349\u592a\u967d,\u4e26\u5c07\u706b\u5e36\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-kwd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-kwd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-kwdc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-kwdc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-kwdt elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-kwdt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>\u76f8\u95dc\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\uff1a\u6bdb\u4f9d \u73bb\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e \u6417\u86cb\u9b3c Te Ika-a-Maui \u54c8\u96f7\u963f\u5361\u62c9 \u91e3\u9264 \u99ac\u80e1\u4f0a\u5361 \u5e0c\u6db5\u52aa\u4f0a\u8482\u6ce2\u3002<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-cc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"iwg-cc-maui\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-maui-ccinner e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-maui-ccinner\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" 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