{"id":163247,"date":"2026-09-05T11:21:43","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=163247"},"modified":"2026-09-05T11:35:59","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:35:59","slug":"thanatos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/thanatos\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"163247\" class=\"elementor elementor-163247 elementor-1964 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u795e<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u975c\u8b10\u4f7f\u8005\uff0c\u7761\u795e\u4e4b\u5144\uff0c\u502a\u514b\u65af\uff08Nyx\uff09\u4e4b\u5b50\u3002<\/strong>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u8eab\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6df7\u4e82\u6216\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6eab\u67d4\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5f15\u6e21\uff0c\u5c07\u4eba\u9001\u5f80\u9670\u9593\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u7d71\u6cbb\u9670\u9593\u7684\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\uff08Hades\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9019\u4e00\u884c\u70ba\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u4ed6\u751f\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u7fbd\u7ffc\uff0c\u624b\u6301\u5012\u8f49\u7684\u706b\u70ac\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u7d42\u7d50\u4e4b\u969b\u964d\u81e8\uff0c\u8ddf\u96a8\u4eba\u5011\u800c\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div 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\/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><p><strong>\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\u3001\u8377\u99ac\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u795e\u8056\u4eba\u683c\u5316<\/strong><\/p><p>\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\uff08Hesiod\uff09\u5728\u300a\u795e\u8b5c\u300b\uff08<em>Theogonie<\/em>\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d700\u5e74\uff09\u4e2d\u5c07<em>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09<\/em>\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u502a\u514b\u65af\uff08\u591c\u4e4b\u5973\u795e\uff09\u4e4b\u5b50\u3001\u7761\u795e\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff09\u4e4b\u5144\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6839\u672c\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u60e1\u610f\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u6709\u5bb3\u6216\u77db\u76fe\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9748\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u60e1\u9b54<\/span>\uff1b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u795e\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p><p>\u8377\u99ac\uff08Homer\uff09\u5728\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\u300b\uff08<em>Ilias<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u63cf\u5beb\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff1a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53ef\u8ff4\u907f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc4\u8cc2\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8f49\u79fb\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u50cf\u60e1\u9b54\u90a3\u822c\u6b98\u9177\u6216\u90aa\u60e1\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u523b\u756b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u9670\u9593\u4e4b\u795e\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\u3002\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u904e\u6e21\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u5c0d\u4ea1\u8005\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u3002\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\u662f\u638c\u7ba1\u4e00\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u541b\u738b\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5247\u662f\u8de8\u8d8a\u754c\u9650\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5340\u5206\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u5716\u50cf\u85dd\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u795e\u8207\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6027\u6559\u7fa9\u7814\u7a76\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b78<\/span>\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7e8c\u3002<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5feb\u901f\u7e3d\u89bd\uff1a\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09\u65e9\u5728\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\uff08Hesiod\uff09\u7684\u300a\u795e\u8b5c\u300b\u4e2d\u4fbf\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u502a\u514b\u65af\uff08Nyx\uff09\u4e4b\u5b50\u3001\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff09\u4e4b\u5144\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u5c45\u65bc\u51a5\u754c\u3002\u5728\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\uff08Euripides\uff09\u7684\u300a\u963f\u723e\u523b\u63d0\u65af\u300b\uff08Alkestis\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5316\u8eab\u70ba\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u88ab\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff08Herakles\uff09\u5728\u89d2\u529b\u4e2d\u5236\u670d\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4f7f\u963f\u723e\u523b\u63d0\u65af\u514d\u65bc\u4e00\u6b7b\u3002\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\uff08Sisyphos\uff09\u795e\u8a71\u5247\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u6a5f\u667a\u7684\u79d1\u6797\u65af\u570b\u738b\u66fe\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u9396\u4e0a\u9410\u92ac\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u5167\u7121\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6b77\u53f2\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u737b\u5e74\u4ee3<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\u300a\u795e\u8b5c\u300b\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d700\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u8377\u99ac\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\u7b2c844\u884c\u3001\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u5377\u7b2c672\u3001682\u884c\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u5176\u5144\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u70ba\u6eab\u67d4\u5730\u5e36\u8d70\u6b7b\u8005\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u591a\u6d1b\u65af\uff08Apollodor\uff0c\u516c\u51432\u4e16\u7d00\uff09\u8207\u7dad\u5409\u723e\uff08Vergil\uff09\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u64f4\u5c55\u4e86\u76f8\u95dc\u6558\u8ff0\u3002\u5e0c\u81d8\u60b2\u5287\u4e2d\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5fc5\u6b7b\u6027\u8207\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u547d\u904b\u7684\u96b1\u55bb\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u65af\u591a\u4e9e\u5b78\u6d3e\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5247\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5247\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5206\u5e03\u7bc4\u570d<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u50b3\u64ad\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u4e3b\u8981\u898b\u65bc\u5e0c\u81d8\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u904d\u53ca\u6574\u500b\u5e0c\u81d8\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u5c07\u4ed6\u5438\u6536\u70ba\u6469\u723e\u65af\uff08Mors\uff09\u8207\u52d2\u5716\u59c6\uff08Letum\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6234\u6b50\u5c3c\u4fee\u65af\u79d8\u5100\uff08Dionysios-Mysterien\uff09\u8207\u5967\u723e\u83f2\u65af\uff08Orphisch\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u751f\u8207\u9670\u9593\u4e4b\u9593\u9580\u6abb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u5357\u90e8\u8207\u897f\u897f\u91cc\uff08\u5927\u5e0c\u81d8\u5730\u5340\uff0cMagna Graecia\uff09\u66fe\u8a2d\u6709\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8056\u5730\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u737b\u73fe\u72c0<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u4e00\u7d1a\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong><br><em>\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\uff0c\u300a\u795e\u8b5c\u300b<\/em>\uff08Theogonie\uff09211\u3001225<br><em>\u8377\u99ac\uff0c\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\u300b<\/em>\uff08Ilias\uff09XVI, 672, 682<br><em>\u7d22\u798f\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u300b<\/em>\uff08Antigone\uff09<br><em>\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u300b<\/em>\uff08Alkestis\uff09<br><em>\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u591a\u6d1b\u65af\uff0c\u300a\u66f8\u5eab\u300b<\/em>\uff08Bibliotheca\uff09I, 3, 1; II, 5, 12<br><strong>\u4e8c\u7d1a\u6587\u737b\uff1a<\/strong>Burkert\uff1bDodds\uff1bBremmer\uff1bNilsson<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u66f8\u5beb\u5f62\u5f0f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e36\u7ffc\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u6709\u5bb3\u6216\u77db\u76fe\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9748\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u60e1\u9b54<\/span>\u6216\u5e74\u8f15\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u7fc5\u8180\u591a\u70ba\u9ed1\u8272\uff0c\u8207\u7761\u795e\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff09\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7269\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u652f\u5012\u8f49\u4e14\u5df2\u7184\u6ec5\u7684\u706b\u70ac\uff08\u8c61\u5fb5\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7d42\u7d50\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u4f34\u6709\u4e00\u628a\u528d\u6216\u4e00\u628a\u942e\u5200\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u7684\u9762\u5bb9\u56b4\u8085\u537b\u4e26\u4e0d\u90aa\u60e1\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5e36\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u6182\u9b31\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5716\u50cf\u63cf\u7e6a\u4ed6\u624b\u6301\u9ab8\u9aa8\u9aa8\u7070\u7f48\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5247\u63cf\u7e6a\u4ed6\u4f34\u6709\u4e00\u96bb\u8774\u8776\uff0c\u8c61\u5fb5\u9748\u9b42\uff08<em>psyche<\/em>\uff09\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7b26\u865f<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7279\u8cea<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u8868\u9054\u656c\u610f\u8207\u8b39\u614e\u7948\u6c42\u5e87\u8b77\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4eba\u985e\u5411\u795e\u660e\u8868\u9054\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6027\u7948\u6c42\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7948\u79b1<\/span>\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u6709<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u795e\u8056\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u884c\u70ba\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5d07\u62dc<\/span>\u5100\u5f0f\u737b\u7d66\u4ed6\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u4e26\u4e0d\u5d07\u62dc\u4ed6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u51e1\u4eba\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u5411\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\uff08Hades\uff09\u3001\u4f69\u723e\u585e\u798f\u6d85\uff08Persephone\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u660e\u7948\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u5728\u9670\u9593\u7372\u5f97\u6190\u61ab\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u7684\u5287\u4f5c\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u300b\uff08<em>Alkestis<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff08Herakles\uff09\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u640f\u9b25\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u62ef\u6551\u7d42\u5c07\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\uff08Alkestis\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7f55\u898b\u5834\u666f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u61c9\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u9762\u5c0d\u5fc5\u6b7b\u547d\u904b\u6642\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u8207\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u5f62\u8c61\u8207\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u6db5<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f15\u3001\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u7537\u5b50\uff0c\u751f\u6709\u96d9\u7ffc\uff08\u8c61\u5fb5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u8fc5\u6377\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u624b\u6301\u5012\u8f49\u7684\u706b\u70ac\uff08\u8c61\u5fb5\u751f\u547d\u5df2\u7184\u6ec5\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7b26\u865f<\/span>\uff09\u6216\u4e00\u628a\u942e\u5200\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u6642\u8eab\u8457\u6df1\u8272\u8863\u888d\uff0c\u5176\u984f\u8272\u591a\u70ba\u6df1\u7070\u8272\u6216\u9ed1\u8272\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u6050\u6016\u5f62\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7d72\u6beb\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u53ef\u6016\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u986f\u5f97\u7f9e\u6f80\u6216\u54c0\u50b7\u3002\u50b3\u8aaa\u4ed6\u66fe\u6df1\u611b\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9858\u4eba\u5011\u6b7b\u53bb\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u8077\u8cac\u537b\u4e0d\u53ef\u66f4\u6539\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u9760\u8fd1\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4e26\u975e\u6050\u61fc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5947\u7570\u800c\u5e73\u975c\u7684\u91cb\u7136\u3002<\/p><div><p><strong>\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u8207\u5c0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4e4b\u4e8b\u7684\u5354\u5546<\/strong><\/p><p>\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u7684\u5287\u4f5c\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u300b\uff08<em>Alkestis<\/em>\uff0c\u516c\u5143\u524d438\u5e74\uff09\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u6232\u5287\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4ed6\u524d\u4f86\u53d6\u8d70\u547d\u5728\u5782\u5371\u7684\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\uff08Alkestis\uff09\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u795e\u660e\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u611f\u8b1d\u3001\u7948\u6c42\u6216\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u4f9b\u54c1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u737b\u796d<\/span>\u800c\u5206\u5fc3\uff1b\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff08Herakles\uff09\u8d81\u6a5f\u5c07\u4ed6\u64ca\u6557\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u90e8\u5287\u4f5c\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u65e2\u53d7\u4eba\u656c\u91cd\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u754f\u61fc\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea6\u53ef\u88ab\u514b\u670d\u3002\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5851\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5177\u6709\u610f\u5fd7\u8207\u52d5\u6a5f\u7684\u80fd\u52d5\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e00\u500b\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u6232\u5287\u5316\u7684\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6b64\u5f8c\u5728\u975e\u5b97\u6559\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66f4\u5177\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u6587\u5b78\u5bb6\u8207\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u63a2\u8a0e\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u300b\u9042\u6210\u70ba\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u53c3\u7167\u3002<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7c21\u4ecb\uff1a\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af(Thanatos)\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316,\u65e2\u975e\u90aa\u60e1\u4e5f\u975e\u6148\u60b2,\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u591c\u4e4b\u5973\u795e\u502a\u514b\u65af(Nyx)\u4e4b\u5b50,\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u6bd4\u5967\u6797\u5339\u65af\u773e\u795e\u66f4\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u529b\u91cf,\u5373\u4f7f\u5b99\u65af\u4e5f\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5fc3\u5b58\u656c\u754f\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u4f86\u6b77<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u5bb6\u7cfb:<\/strong>\u502a\u514b\u65af(Nyx)\u4e4b\u5b50,\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u7761\u795e\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af(Hypnos)\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u64fa\u6e21\u4eba\u5361\u9686(Charon)\u3001\u5fa9\u4ec7\u5973\u795e\u5384\u91cc\u502a\u5384\u65af(Erinyes)\u3001\u6b63\u7fa9\u5973\u795e\u6d85\u58a8\u897f\u65af(Nemesis)\u4ee5\u53ca\u502a\u514b\u65af\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u5b50\u5973\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5bb6\u65cf\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u9003\u907f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<br><strong>\u7279\u6b8a\u4e4b\u8655:<\/strong>\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u7947\u4e0d\u540c,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6c92\u6709\u5f8c\u4ee3,\u4ed6\u8c61\u5fb5\u7d42\u7d50,\u800c\u975e\u751f\u7522\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4f9d\u7167\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6703\u964d\u81e8\u5230\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u51e1\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a,\u56e0\u70ba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7121\u53ef\u9003\u907f\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002\u5728\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d,\u4ed6\u7279\u5225\u8207\u90a3\u7a2e\u5e73\u975c\u3001\u9806\u61c9\u5929\u547d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u76f8\u95dc\u806f,\u800c\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u7684\u66b4\u70c8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5247\u591a\u88ab\u6b78\u65bc\u514b\u745e\u65af(Keres)\u3002\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u7684\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\u300b(Alkestis)\u5c07\u4ed6\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u610f\u524d\u4f86\u63a5\u8d70\u751f\u547d\u671f\u9650\u5df2\u6eff\u4e4b\u4eba\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5f62\u8c61<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5728\u9020\u578b\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5728<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u671f,\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u516c\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u8457\u660e\u986f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u5728\u516c\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7d00\u96c5\u5178\u5178\u578b\u5893\u846c\u5668\u76bf\u2014\u2014\u767d\u5e95\u5f69\u7e6a\u9676\u7f50(lekythos)\u4e0a,\u4ed6\u5e38\u8207\u5144\u5f1f\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af(Hypnos)\u4e00\u540c\u51fa\u73fe,\u5448\u73fe\u70ba\u7559\u9b1a\u3001\u6709\u7ffc\u7684\u7537\u5b50,\u6eab\u67d4\u5730\u5c07\u4ea1\u8005\u62ac\u53bb\u5b89\u846c\u3002<\/p><p>\u5230\u4e86\u5e0c\u81d8\u5316\u6642\u671f\u548c\u7f85\u99ac\u6642\u4ee3,\u9010\u6f38\u76db\u884c\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f15\u3001\u6709\u7ffc\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u795e(genius),\u624b\u6301\u4e00\u652f\u5782\u4e0b\u3001\u5df2\u7184\u6ec5\u7684\u706b\u70ac,\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d88\u901d,\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u52d5\u7684\u5f62\u8c61,\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u5f62\u8c61<\/span>\u3002\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0d\u540c,<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u671f,\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u516c\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5f88\u5c11\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4ee4\u4eba\u6050\u61fc\u7684\u5f62\u8c61;<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u6eab\u548c\u3001\u7121\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1,\u8207\u88ab\u6b78\u65bc\u514b\u745e\u65af(Keres)\u7684\u66b4\u70c8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f62\u6210\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528:<\/strong>\u5728\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u7684\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\u300b\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u4ee5\u6232\u5287\u6027\u4eba\u7269\u767b\u5834,\u8eab\u8457\u9ed1\u888d\u7684\u796d\u53f8\u524d\u4f86\u63a5\u8d70\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\u3002\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af(Herakles)\u8207\u4ed6\u5f92\u624b\u640f\u9b25\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u64ca\u6557,\u4ee5\u596a\u56de\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af,\u9019\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u500b\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u88ab\u6230\u52dd\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50,\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u4ed6\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u8377\u99ac\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u7279\u300b\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u6eab\u67d4\u5730\u5c07\u5df2\u6545\u7684\u85a9\u723e\u4f69\u51ac(Sarpedon)\u62ac\u8d70\u3002\u6d77\u5e0c\u5967\u5fb7(Hesiod)\u5247\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d,\u537b\u4e26\u975e\u4e3b\u52d5\u61f7\u6709\u6575\u610f\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u62b5\u79a6<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5e0c\u81d8\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u6301\u4e45\u62b5\u79a6\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5,\u56e0\u70ba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u547d\u904b\u4e09\u5973\u795e(Moiren)\u6240\u5b9a\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u6240\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4e9b\u66ab\u6642\u7684\u4f8b\u5916:\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af(Sisyphos)\u4ee5\u8a08\u8b00\u56da\u7981\u4e86\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af,\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af(Herakles)\u70ba\u596a\u56de\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\u8207\u4ed6\u89d2\u529b\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u64ca\u6557\u3002\u5728\u796d\u7940\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d,\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u9762\u5c0d\u6b7b\u4ea1,\u8f03\u5c11\u4f9d\u9760\u8b77\u8eab\u7b26\u6216\u5492\u8853,\u800c\u66f4\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u846c\u79ae\u5100\u5f0f,\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9748\u9b42\u80fd\u9806\u5229\u904e\u6e21\u5230\u54c8\u5f97\u65af(Hades)\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u5f62\u8c61<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u6700\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u5f62\u8c61\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af(Hypnos),\u5169\u4eba\u5728\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u7279\u300b\u4e2d\u4e00\u540c\u5c07\u9663\u4ea1\u7684\u85a9\u723e\u4f69\u51ac(Sarpedon)\u9001\u5f80\u5442\u57fa\u4e9e(Lykien)\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316,\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53ef\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u795e\u7947\u6469\u723e\u65af(Mors)\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f03,\u5f8c\u8005\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5ef6\u7e8c\u8f49\u5316\u3002\u8207\u95bb\u7f85(Yama)\u6216\u95bb\u7f85\u738b(Yanluo)\u7b49\u4ea1\u9748\u5be9\u5224\u8005\u4e0d\u540c,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5f9e\u4e0d\u5c0d\u4ea1\u8005\u4f5c\u51fa\u5be9\u5224,\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u57f7\u884c\u5f9e\u751f\u5230\u6b7b\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u79a6<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u5b89\u64ab\u8207\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u5100\u5f0f<\/strong><\/p><p>\u96d6\u7136\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u9a45\u96e2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u7528\u4ee5\u5b89\u64ab\u4e26\u838a\u56b4\u9001\u5225\u4ea1\u8005\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\u3002\u55aa\u846c\u5100\u5f0f\u5c45\u65bc\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\uff1a\u5728\u846c\u79ae\u671f\u9593\u5411\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u737b\u4e0a\u5960\u9152\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u4ed6\u6eab\u548c\u5730\u5f15\u9818\u901d\u8005\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u5247\u5b9a\u671f\u8209\u884c\u7d00\u5ff5\u7bc0\u6176\uff08\u5b89\u585e\u65af\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u7bc0\uff0cAnthesteria\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5411\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u4ea1\u8005\u81f4\u656c\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u5492\u8a9e\u8207\u7948\u6c42<\/strong><\/p><p>\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7948\u6c42\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u78ba\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u7948\u6c42\u5b89\u8a73\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u79b1\u8a5e\u3002\u81e8\u7d42\u5e8a\u524d\u6703\u8aa6\u5ff5\uff1a\u300c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u554a\uff0c\u8acb\u6eab\u67d4\u5730\u964d\u81e8\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u7684\u96e2\u53bb\u6beb\u7121\u75db\u82e6\u3002\u300d\u300a\u5967\u83f2\u65af\u8b9a\u6b4c\u300b\uff08Orphischer Hymnus\uff09\u7b2c87\u9996\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u8981\u800c\u61c9\u53d7\u656c\u91cd\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u9b54\u6cd5\u7d19\u8349\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u5247\u8f09\u6709\u5c0d\u6297\u60e1\u6b7b\u3001\u7948\u6c42\u7518\u7f8e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5492\u8a9e\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u8b77\u7b26\u8207\u4fdd\u8b77\u8c61\u5fb5<\/strong><\/p><p>\u77f3\u69b4\u5f62<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u7a2e\u96a8\u8eab\u4f69\u6234\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5177\u6709\u9632\u8b77\u8207\u8f9f\u90aa\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8b77\u7b26<\/span>\uff08\u51a5\u754c\u8207\u904e\u6e21\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee3\u8868\u67d0\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u6216\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8c61\u5fb5<\/span>\uff09\u66fe\u5ee3\u70ba\u6d41\u50b3\u3002\u523b\u6709\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u9322\u5e63\u5e38\u4f5c\u70ba\u96a8\u846c\u54c1\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u4ea1\u8005\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u9806\u5229\u3002<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3\u8207\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u904e\u6e21\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u51433\u81f37\u4e16\u7d00\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u665a\u671f\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u6212\u6307\u4e0a\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u4e26\u5217\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e8c\u5143\u6027\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8b77\u8eab\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002\u9ed1\u8272\u77f3\u982d\u4e5f\u66fe\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u7948\u6c42\u838a\u56b4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8b77\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af,\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u5f62\u8c61<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-nosnippet>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u7dad\u4e5f\u7d0d\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5b78\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\uff081856\u20131939\uff09\uff1b\u4e3b\u8981\u8457\u4f5c\u6709\u300a\u5922\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u300b\u8207\u300a\u6587\u660e\u53ca\u5176\u4e0d\u6eff\u300b\u3002\">\u897f\u683c\u8499\u5fb7\u30fb\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\uff08Sigmund Freud\uff09<\/span>\uff08\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u5feb\u6a02\u539f\u5247\u300b\uff0c1920\u5e74\uff09\u63f4\u5f15\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5efa\u69cb\u5176\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9a45\u529b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u5c07\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8996\u70ba\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\u7834\u58de\u6027\u50be\u5411\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u6790\u6027\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u5c07<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u7d04\u81ea\u897f\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u897f\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u4ee3<\/span><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6240\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8af8\u795e\u6545\u4e8b\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u7f6e\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u56e0\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u5fc3\u7406\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u96b1\u55bb\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u9023\u7d50\u7a76\u7adf\u5177\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u50c5\u6b62\u65bc\u8a5e\u6e90\u4e0a\u7684\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6e4efff e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp6e4efff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd20f17c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpd20f17c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u795e\u8a71\u4e2d\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd4fa8fc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpd4fa8fc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp40123d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp40123d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09\u6700\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u6027\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u898b\u65bc\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\uff08Euripides\uff09\u7684\u300a\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\uff08Alkestis\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u8a72\u5287\u65bc\u897f\u5143\u524d438\u5e74\u9996\u6f14\u3002\u5287\u4f5c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6bb5\u958b\u5834\u767d\u63ed\u958b\u5e8f\u5e55\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\uff08Apollon\uff09\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u76f8\u9047\u3002<\/p><p>\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u66fe\u61c9\u5141\u963f\u5fb7\u58a8\u6258\u65af\uff08Admetos\uff09\u738b\u5f97\u4ee5\u8eb2\u904e\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u689d\u4ef6\u662f\u53e6\u6709\u4ed6\u4eba\u81ea\u9858\u4ee3\u5176\u800c\u6b7b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\uff08Alkestis\uff09\u61c9\u5141\u4e86\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u6b64\u523b\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u73fe\u8eab\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5c07\u5979\u5e36\u8d70\u3002<\/p><p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u80fd\u8a00\u5584\u884c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u767b\u5834\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d\u6975\u70ba\u7f55\u898b\u3002\u4ed6\u65b7\u7136\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u8acb\u6c42\u5ef6\u671f\u7684\u61c7\u6c42\uff0c\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u61c9\u5f97\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u81ea\u7a31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u7406\u61c9\u6b78\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4ea1\u9b42\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u662f\u5f9e\u5e74\u8f15\u8c8c\u7f8e\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u8d0f\u5f97\u69ae\u8000\u3002\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u5247\u9810\u8a00\uff0c\u5c07\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u4f86\u5230\u963f\u5fb7\u58a8\u6258\u65af\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u5c07\u9019\u540d\u5a66\u4eba\u5f9e\u4ed6\u624b\u4e2d\u596a\u56de\u3002<\/p><p>\u6b64\u4eba\u4fbf\u662f\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff08Herakles\uff09\u3002\u5728\u7a0d\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u6bb5\u60c5\u7bc0\u4e26\u672a\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u50c5\u4ee5\u53e3\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea4\u4ee3\uff1a\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\u5728\u963f\u723e\u514b\u65af\u63d0\u65af\u7684\u5893\u524d\u57cb\u4f0f\u7b49\u5019\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff0c\u8d81\u5176\u6b32\u98f2\u4e0b\u796d\u4ea1\u8005\u4e4b\u8840\u6642\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u64d2\u4f4f\u4e26\u5236\u4f0f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4ed6\u653e\u8d70\u4e86\u90a3\u540d\u4ea1\u8005\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u6bb5\u63d2\u66f2\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u8b49\u660e\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u53ef\u88ab\u5236\u670d\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8207\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\uff08Sisyphos\uff09\u66fe\u6346\u7d81\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u76f8\u4e92\u547c\u61c9\u3002<\/p><p>\u5b78\u754c\u4ecd\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u81ea\u884c\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u9019\u4e00\u821e\u53f0\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u4ed6\u662f\u627f\u8972\u4e86\u66f4\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u90e8\u6232\u5287\u9810\u8a2d\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c07\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8996\u70ba\u53ef\u5354\u5546\u3001\u5177\u9ad4\u53ef\u611f\u4e4b\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u5f8c\u4e16\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u7406\u89e3\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpf33d3d2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpf33d3d2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp019d23e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp019d23e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u53e4\u5178\u6642\u4ee3\u9020\u578b\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd1914bc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpd1914bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp69c8c04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp69c8c04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af(Thanatos)\u7684\u5716\u50cf<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6d41\u50b3<\/span>\u6bd4\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u5e0c\u81d8\u795e\u7947\u4f86\u5f97\u55ae\u8584,\u4f46\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u3002\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u63cf\u7e6a\u898b\u65bc\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u6b50\u592b\u7f85\u5c3c\u5967\u65af\u9676\u7f50(Euphronios-Krater),\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u51fa\u81ea\u897f\u5143\u524d6\u4e16\u7d00\u665a\u671f\u7684\u7d05\u7e6a\u5f0f\u96d9\u8033\u9ad8\u8173\u676f,\u5982\u4eca\u91cd\u65b0\u5c55\u793a\u65bc\u5207\u723e\u97cb\u6cf0\u91cc(Cerveteri)\u8003\u53e4\u535a\u7269\u9928\u3002<\/p><p>\u8a72\u9676\u7f50\u63cf\u7e6a\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u5176\u5144\u5f1f<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163284\">\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af(Hypnos)<\/a>\u5728\u8d6b\u723e\u58a8\u65af(Hermes)\u76e3\u7763\u4e0b,\u5c07\u6230\u6b7b\u7684\u85a9\u723e\u4f69\u51ac(Sarpedon)\u5f9e\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u62ac\u8d70\u3002\u5169\u5144\u5f1f\u7686\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u70ba\u6709\u7ffc\u7684\u9b0d\u9b1a\u6230\u58eb\u5f62\u8c61,\u9019\u8207\u8377\u99ac\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9e\u5fb7\u300b(<em>Ilias<\/em>)\u7b2c16\u5377\u4e2d\u7684\u5834\u666f\u76f8\u7b26\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u8f03\u665a\u671f\u7684\u9676\u74f6\u7e6a\u756b\u4e2d,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4f5c\u70ba\u96a8\u846c\u54c1\u7684\u767d\u5e95\u840a\u57fa\u6258\u65af(Lekythos)\u6cb9\u74f6\u4e0a,\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5e38\u4ee5\u6709\u7ffc\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe,\u5c07\u4ea1\u8005\u62ac\u5f80\u5893\u7891\u3002\u9019\u985e\u5716\u50cf\u662f\u897f\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7d00\u963f\u63d0\u5361\u5893\u846c\u9676\u5668\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u984c\u6750\u3002<\/p><p>\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u6642\u671f\u5247\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u5957\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u77f3\u68fa\u4e0a\u7684\u6b7b\u795e\u6b64\u6642\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u624b\u6301\u5782\u843d\u3001\u7184\u6ec5\u706b\u70ac\u7684\u6709\u7ffc\u5c11\u5e74,\u9019\u4e00<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u85dd\u8853\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6bcd\u984c<\/span>\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\u5893\u846c\u85dd\u8853,\u76f4\u81f319\u4e16\u7d00\u4ecd\u53ef\u898b\u5176\u8e64\u5f71\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u4e00\u5f62\u8c61\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u5373\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af,\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u7368\u7acb\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u64ec\u4eba\u5316\u5f62\u8c61,\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u6b64\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e00\u4ef6\u5099\u53d7\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u500b\u6848\u662f\u4ee5\u5f17\u6240(Ephesos)\u8f03\u665a\u671f\u963f\u63d0\u7c73\u7d72<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u7684\u4e00\u6839\u67f1\u9f13,\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u7a2e\u53e4\u8001\u4f46\u672a\u7d93\u8b49\u5be6\u7684\u89e3\u8b80,\u4e0a\u9762\u523b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6301\u528d\u7684\u6709\u7ffc\u4eba\u7269,\u66fe\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u9805\u5224\u5b9a\u4f9d\u64da\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u5247<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u523b\u5beb\u6216\u96d5\u947f\u65bc\u5805\u56fa\u8f09\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9298\u6587<\/span>,\u4f46\u4ecd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u8a00,\u73fe\u5b58\u6750\u6599\u986f\u793a\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u9bae\u5c11\u4f5c\u70ba\u5d07\u62dc\u5716\u50cf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u89d2\u51fa\u73fe,\u5e7e\u4e4e\u7e3d\u662f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6558\u4e8b\u6027\u6216\u55aa\u846c\u6027\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp1f239f2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp1f239f2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp540a3c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp540a3c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5728\u591c\u795e\u8b5c\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpe38f3c6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpe38f3c6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpcbcba41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpcbcba41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af(Thanatos)\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u7236\u89aa\u3002\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7(Hesiod)\u5728\u300a\u795e\u8b5c\u300b(<em>Theogonie<\/em>)\u4e2d\u5c07\u4ed6\u6b78\u70ba\u502a\u514b\u65af(Nyx,\u591c\u4e4b\u5973\u795e)\u4e4b\u5b50,\u502a\u514b\u65af\u672a\u7d93\u4ea4\u5408\u4fbf\u751f\u4e0b\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u5217\u8209\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af(Hypnos,\u7761\u795e)\u3001\u83ab\u7f85\u65af(Moros,\u547d\u904b\u4e4b\u795e)\u3001\u514b\u745e\u65af(Keren,\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u9748)\u3001\u83ab\u6469\u65af(Momos,\u8b74\u8cac\u4e4b\u795e)\u3001\u6d85\u58a8\u897f\u65af(Nemesis,\u5831\u61c9\u4e4b\u795e)\u4e26\u5217,\u9084\u6709\u963f\u5e15\u5fd2(Apate)\u3001\u683c\u62c9\u65af(Geras)\u3001\u5384\u91cc\u65af(Eris)\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u9670\u6697\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u4efd\u8b5c\u7cfb\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u89aa\u5c6c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6b78\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u5967\u6797\u5339\u65af\u5149\u660e\u9818\u57df\u76f8\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u7bc4\u7587,\u4e00\u500b\u7d14\u7cb9\u7531\u81ea\u8eab\u5b55\u80b2\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u7537\u6027\u539f\u5247\u53c3\u8207\u800c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u3002<\/p><p>\u8d6b\u897f\u4fc4\u5fb7\u63cf\u8ff0,\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u6975\u897f\u4e4b\u5730,\u592a\u967d\u843d\u4e0b\u7684\u5730\u65b9,\u592a\u967d\u7684\u5149\u8292\u5f9e\u4e0d\u7167\u898b\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u4ed6\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u5c07\u7761\u7720\u7684\u6eab\u67d4\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u9435\u77f3\u822c\u51b7\u786c\u4f5c\u5c0d\u6bd4,\u7a31\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6709\u4e00\u9846\u7121\u60c5\u4e4b\u5fc3,\u4e00\u65e6\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u8ab0,\u4fbf\u7d55\u4e0d\u653e\u624b\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u7684\u7dca\u5bc6\u95dc\u4fc2\u8cab\u7a7f\u6574\u500b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u627f<\/span>\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u96d9\u80de\u80ce,\u6216\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u5144\u5f1f,\u4ed6\u5011\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u5c0d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5f62\u8c61,\u4f8b\u5982\u5171\u540c\u62ac\u8d77\u85a9\u723e\u4f69\u6771(Sarpedon)\u907a\u9ad4\u7684\u5834\u666f,\u51f8\u986f\u4e86\u7761\u7720\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2,\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u601d\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p><p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u514b\u745e\u65af\u5728\u6027\u683c\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u514b\u745e\u65af\u662f\u55dc\u8840\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u9748,\u5728\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u8ffd\u9010\u72a7\u7272\u8005\u3002\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5247\u66f4\u591a\u4ee3\u8868\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u8eab,\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u7d42\u7d50,\u4e0d\u5e36\u6709\u6b98\u9177\u3001\u592d\u4ea1\u7684\u610f\u6db5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5340\u5206\u4e26\u975e\u8655\u8655\u5206\u660e,<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3,\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u516c\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u4ee3<\/span>\u6587\u737b\u6709\u6642\u6703\u5c07\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u4ea4\u758a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp30bed01 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp30bed01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpb1b1dd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpb1b1dd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5f9e\u795e\u8a71\u5230\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5:\u54f2\u5b78\u8207\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af(Thanatos)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8374c77 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp8374c77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa4b6398 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa4b6398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u65e9\u5728<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5e0c\u81d8\u7f85\u99ac\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6642\u4ee3,\u7d04\u516c\u5143\u524d800\u5e74\u81f3\u516c\u5143600\u5e74\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u53e4\u4ee3<\/span>,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5c31\u9010\u6f38\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u5f62\u8c61,\u8b8a\u6210\u55ae\u7d14\u6307\u7a31\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9019\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u3002\u5728\u54f2\u5b78\u6587\u737b\u4e2d,\u4f8b\u5982\u67cf\u62c9\u5716(Platon)\u8207\u65af\u591a\u4e9e\u5b78\u6d3e(Stoiker)\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u88e1,<em>thanatos<\/em>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u51fa\u73fe,\u800c\u975e\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p><p>\u5f9e\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u5b58\u5728\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u904e\u7a0b,\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6f14\u8b8a\u4e2d\u770b\u51fa,\u4e5f\u662f\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u5f62\u8c61\u5728\u5177\u9ad4\u5f62\u8c61\u8207\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u9593\u6416\u64fa\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u8b49\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u572820\u4e16\u7d00\u53c8\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u897f\u683c\u8499\u5fb7\u2027\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7(Sigmund Freud)\u57281920\u5e74\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u8d85\u8d8a\u5feb\u6a02\u539f\u5247\u300b(<em>Jenseits des Lustprinzips<\/em>)\u4e2d,\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8207\u751f\u547d\u672c\u80fd\u76f8\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/p><p>\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u5df2\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e26\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u300d(<em>Thanatos<\/em>)\u9019\u500b\u8a5e;\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u662f\u7531\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5a01\u5ec9\u2027\u65af\u7279\u514b\u723e(Wilhelm Stekel)\u5f15\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6,\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u63a1\u7528,\u4e26\u78ba\u7acb\u70ba\u8207\u611b\u6b32(Eros)\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u8da8\u5411\u653b\u64ca\u3001\u7834\u58de\u4ee5\u53ca\u56de\u6b78\u7121\u6a5f\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u8207\u53e4\u4ee3<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u88ab\u5c0a\u5949\u70ba\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u660e<\/span>\u5df2\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u9060,\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u632a\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c,\u9019\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5982\u4eca\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5c0d\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5,\u66f4\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78,\u800c\u975e\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u7947\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8207\u81e8\u7d42\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u540d\u7a31\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5b78\u300d(<em>Thanatologie<\/em>)\u4e5f\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u6b64\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d,\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5e38\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u904a\u6232\u8207\u6f2b\u756b\u88e1\u4ee5\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe,\u5f80\u5f80\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u9019\u985e\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u5f88\u5c11\u56de\u6eaf\u5230\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5e0c\u81d8\u6587\u737b,\u800c\u662f\u8fce\u5408\u5927\u773e\u5c0d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9019\u4e00\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpff8fe6e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpff8fe6e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2048eb1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2048eb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af(Sisyphos)\u8207\u675f\u7e1b\u6b7b\u4ea1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp5098e4d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp5098e4d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp1d2086c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp1d2086c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8207\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af(Herakles)\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u5916,\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u4ee3\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u627f<\/span>\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5247\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u88ab\u6230\u52dd\u7684\u6545\u4e8b:\u79d1\u6797\u65af(Korinth)\u570b\u738b\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af(Sisyphos)\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u3002\u9019\u5247\u6545\u4e8b\u4ee5\u591a\u500b\u7248\u672c\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86,\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u6642\u4e92\u76f8\u77db\u76fe,\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u795e\u8a71\u5b78\u5bb6\u83f2\u96f7\u5eab\u5fb7\u65af(Pherekydes)\u7684\u8a18\u8ff0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u4e16\u7684\u532f\u7de8\u3002<\/p><p>\u6839\u64da\u6700\u5ee3\u70ba\u6d41\u50b3\u7684\u7248\u672c,\u7576\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u524d\u4f86\u53d6\u8d70\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\u7684\u6027\u547d\u6642,\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\u7adf\u7136\u9a19\u904e\u6b7b\u795e\u672c\u8eab,\u5c07\u4ed6\u6346\u7d81\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u88ab\u56da,\u4e16\u9593\u4fbf\u7121\u4eba\u80fd\u6b7b\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u64fe\u4e82\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f,\u56e0\u70ba\u4ea1\u8005\u672c\u8a72\u5c6c\u65bc\u9670\u9593,\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u505c\u6eef\u4e5f\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u796d\u7940\u6d3b\u52d5\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u8005\u8207\u795e\u7947\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p><p>\u6700\u7d42,\u6230\u795e\u963f\u745e\u65af(Ares)\u91cb\u653e\u4e86\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af,\u4e26\u5c07\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\u4ea4\u9084\u7d66\u4ed6,\u56e0\u70ba\u963f\u745e\u65af\u5c24\u5176\u5e0c\u671b\u6230\u722d\u4e2d\u80fd\u5920\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6709\u4eba\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002<\/p><p>\u897f\u897f\u5f17\u65af\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u9003\u812b\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1:\u4ed6\u5429\u5490\u59bb\u5b50\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u4ed6\u8209\u884c\u796d\u4ea1\u5100\u5f0f,\u7136\u5f8c\u8aaa\u670d\u6ce2\u745f\u82ac\u59ae(Persephone)\u8b93\u4ed6\u91cd\u8fd4\u4eba\u4e16,\u4ee5\u65a5\u8cac\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u6020\u5ffd\u4e4b\u904e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u4e00\u518d\u9055\u6297\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f,\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u51a5\u5e9c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u773e\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u61f2\u7f70:\u5c07\u4e00\u584a\u5de8\u77f3\u63a8\u4e0a\u5c71\u5761,\u800c\u5de8\u77f3\u7e3d\u662f\u4e0d\u65b7\u6efe\u843d\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u5247\u50b3\u8aaa\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u7d44\u63a2\u8a0e\u4eba\u985e\u6a5f\u667a\u8207\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u9593\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u3002\u5b83\u986f\u793a\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u4ee5\u66ab\u6642\u88ab\u5236\u4f0f\u7684\u529b\u91cf,\u4f46\u5176\u8077\u80fd\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b87\u5b99\u79e9\u5e8f\u800c\u8a00\u537b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1,\u4ed6\u6070\u6070\u4e26\u975e\u5168\u80fd\u3002<\/p><p>\u5b78\u754c\u6307\u51fa,\u9019\u985e\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u88ab\u675f\u7e1b\u300d\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u4e26\u975e\u4eba\u985e\u6230\u52dd\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u51f1\u6b4c,\u53cd\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u900f\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u4f8b\u5916\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6df7\u4e82,\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6324cda e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp6324cda\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp69cec75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp69cec75\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u796d\u7940\u8207\u5100\u5f0f:\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u66fe\u53d7\u5230\u5d07\u62dc\u55ce?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp041f635 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp041f635\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa8b8664 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa8b8664\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u8207\u5967\u6797\u5339\u65af\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u795e\u4ee5\u53ca\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\uff08Hades\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08Thanatos\uff09\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u795e\u8056\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u7940<\/span>\u3002\u73fe\u6709\u53f2\u6599\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u986f\u793a\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7528\u65bc\u5d07\u62dc\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u6216\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u737b\u796d\u7bc0\u6176\u3002<\/p><p>\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u4fdd\u85a9\u5c3c\u4e9e\u65af\uff08Pausanias\uff09\u5728\u516c\u51432\u4e16\u7d00\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u65af\u5df4\u9054\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u795e\u8056\u5834\u6240\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u6240<\/span>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff09\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u88ab\u5171\u540c\u63cf\u7e6a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5225\u8655\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u65af\u5df4\u9054\u4eba\u70ba\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u300d\u8207\u300c\u7b11\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u5f62\u8c61\u7acb\u50cf\u4f9b\u5949\u3002<\/p><p>\u57fa\u63d0\u7fc1\uff08Gythion\uff09\u64da\u8aaa\u4e5f\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u96d5\u50cf\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8a18\u8f09\u90fd\u76f8\u7576\u7c21\u7565\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u796d\u7940\u5100\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u8207\u9019\u4e00\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u5176\u8aaa\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u7948\u6c42\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4eba\u5011\u7121\u5f9e\u8aaa\u670d\u3001\u53ea\u80fd\u8207\u4e4b\u76f8\u9047\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u7d71\u6cbb\u4ea1\u9748\u4e4b\u570b\u3001\u4e26\u5728\u79d8\u5100\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u4f54\u6709\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5c31\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u6bd4\u4e00\u4f4d\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\u66f4\u96e3\u6210\u70ba\u796d\u7940\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002<\/p><p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5728\u846c\u79ae\u7fd2\u4fd7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u570d\u7e5e\u55aa\u846c\u8207\u4ea1\u8005\u796d\u5ff5\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u4e2d\uff0c\u537b\u5341\u5206\u5177\u9ad4\u53ef\u898b\u3002\u63cf\u7e6a\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u767d\u5e95\u840a\u57fa\u6258\u65af\u74f6\uff08Lekythos\uff09\u5e38\u88ab\u653e\u5165\u5893\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u7acb\u65bc\u5893\u65c1\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u6eab\u67d4\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5177\u6709\u5b89\u6170\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u88ab\u62c9\u8fd1\u5230\u7761\u7720\u7684\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u901d\u8005\u88ab\u62ac\u8d70\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e5f\u986f\u5f97\u66f4\u70ba\u6eab\u548c\u5e73\u975c\u3002<\/p><p>\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u986f\u793a\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u627f\u8a8d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u537b\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u66fe\u8a66\u5716\u4ee5<span 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data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u9023\u7d50<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163248\">\u502a\u514b\u65af\uff08Nyx\uff09\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u4e4b\u6bcd<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163284\">\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff09\uff0c\u5b7f\u751f\u5144\u5f1f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163217\">\u5361\u620e\uff08Charon\uff09\uff0c\u904e\u6e21\u7684\u4f19\u4f34<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163213\">\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\uff08Hades\uff09\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u570b<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163246\">\u6ce2\u745f\u82ac\u59ae\uff08Persephone\uff09\uff0c\u51a5\u754c\u5973\u738b<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u737b<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Dodds, E.R.: The Greeks and the Irrational. 1951<\/span><\/li><li>Bremmer, Jan N.: Greek Religion. 2008<\/li><li>Rohde, Erwin: Psyche. 1925<\/li><\/ul>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u66f4\u591a\u6a19\u6e96\u8457\u4f5c\u8acb\u898b<a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/?page_id=163225\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df83dfb e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"df83dfb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a542f05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a542f05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<h2>\u95dc\u65bc\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n<div class=\"iwg-faq-q\"><h3>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6240\u6709\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u662f\u8ab0\uff1f<\/h3><p>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\uff08\u5e0c\u81d8\u8a9eThanatos\uff0c\u610f\u70ba\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u300d\uff09\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6240\u6709\u795e\u8a71\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\u662f\u5e73\u548c\u3001\u7121\u75db\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5316\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u662f\u502a\u514b\u65af\uff08Nyx\uff0c\u591c\u4e4b\u5973\u795e\uff09\u4e4b\u5b50\uff0c\u8a31\u666e\u8afe\u65af\uff08Hypnos\uff0c\u7761\u795e\uff09\u4e4b\u5144\u5f1f\u3002\u8207\u51f1\u745e\u65af\uff08Keres\uff0c\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e36\u4f86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u547d\u904b\u4e4b\u9748\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u6eab\u67d4\u5730\u5c07\u5c07\u6b7b\u4e4b\u4eba\u5e36\u96e2\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e36\u7ffc\u7684\u9752\u5e74\uff0c\u624b\u6301\u4e00\u652f\u5373\u5c07\u7184\u6ec5\u7684\u706b\u70ac\u3002\u8207\u7d71\u6cbb\u4ea1\u8005\u4e4b\u570b\u7684\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\uff08Hades\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5176\u540c\u540d\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ea1\u9748\u4e4b\u570b\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"iwg-faq-q\"><h3>\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u8207\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/h3><p>\u5728\u5e0c\u81d8\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u5340\u5206\u3002\u54c8\u5f97\u65af\u662f\u7d71\u6cbb\u4ea1\u9748\u4e4b\u570b\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5ea6\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a5\u7d0d\u4ea1\u8005\u4e26\u7d71\u6cbb\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u5247\u662f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9019\u4e00\u884c\u70ba\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7d42\u7d50\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\uff08Alkestis\uff09<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u5247\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u795e\u660e\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u4e2d\uff08\u6b50\u91cc\u5e87\u5f97\u65af\u7684\u60b2\u5287\uff09\uff0c\u8d6b\u62c9\u514b\u52d2\u65af\uff08Herakles\uff09\u89aa\u81ea\u8207\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u640f\u9b25\uff0c\u4ee5\u596a\u56de\u738b\u540e\u963f\u723e\u514b\u63d0\u65af\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u5834\u666f\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u4e4b\u4ea4\u6d89\u751a\u81f3\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u897f\u683c\u8499\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\uff08Sigmund Freud\uff09\u5f8c\u4f86\u501f\u7528\u5854\u7d0d\u6258\u65af\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9a45\u529b\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Wer ist Thanatos in der griechischen Mythologie?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Thanatos (griechisch Thanatos, Tod) ist in der griechischen Mythologie die Personifikation des friedlichen, gewaltlosen Todes, Sohn der Nyx (Nacht) und Bruder des Hypnos (Schlaf). Im Gegensatz zu den Keren (gewaltsam t\u00f6tende Schicksalsgeister) holt Thanatos die Sterbenden sanft aus dem Leben.Er wird typisch als gefl\u00fcgelter J\u00fcngling mit einer erl\u00f6schenden Fackel dargestellt. Anders als der Hades (Reich der Toten) und seinen Herrscher gleichen Namens ist Thanatos ein eigenst\u00e4ndiges Wesen, der Tod selbst, nicht das Totenreich.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Wie unterscheidet sich Thanatos von Hades?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Im griechischen Denken sind diese beiden Konzepte klar getrennt. Hades ist der Gott des Totenreichs und gleichzeitig Name dieses Reichs, er empf\u00e4ngt die Toten und herrscht \u00fcber sie. Thanatos ist der Tod als Handlung, das Moment, in dem das Leben endet.Im Alkestis-Mythos (Trag\u00f6die von Euripides) ringt Herakles mit Thanatos pers\u00f6nlich, um die K\u00f6nigin Alkestis zur\u00fcckzubringen, eine Szene, die zeigt, dass Thanatos eine eigenst\u00e4ndige Figur ist, mit der man verhandeln oder k\u00e4mpfen kann. Sigmund Freud griff Thanatos sp\u00e4ter als Begriff f\u00fcr den Todestrieb 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