{"id":163211,"date":"2026-09-05T11:21:25","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:21:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=163211"},"modified":"2026-09-05T11:34:58","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T11:34:58","slug":"odin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hant\/odin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5967\u4e01"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"163211\" class=\"elementor elementor-163211 elementor-1876 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" 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data-tooltip=\"\u51b0\u5cf6\u5b78\u8005\uff081179\u20131241\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u300a\u6563\u6587\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u8207\u300a\u738b\u5ba4\u7d00\u4e8b\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\">\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5716\u9b6f\u677e\uff08Snorri Sturluson\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u300a\u6563\u6587\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u8a69\u9ad4\u57c3\u9054\u300b\uff08\u7d048\u81f313\u4e16\u7d00\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u7f85\u99ac\u53ca\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8a18\u8ff0\u3002<\/p><p>\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u6587\u672c\u662f\u5f8c\u4eba\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u5167\u5bb9\u57fa\u65bc\u66f4\u65e9\u3001\u4ee5\u53e3\u982d\u6d41\u50b3\u7684\u541f\u904a\u8a69\u6b4c\u3002\u8207\u5b99\u65af\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u9023\u7e8c\u7684\u66f8\u9762<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e16\u4ee3\u76f8\u50b3\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u4e4b\u6d41\u50b3\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u627f<\/span>\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u662f\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u5854\u897f\u4f57\uff08Tacitus\uff09\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5fd7\u300b\uff08Germania\uff0c\u7d04\u516c\u514398\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u541f\u904a\u8a69\u4eba\u6b98\u7bc7\u3001\u85a9\u514b\u7d22\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u746a\u63d0\u5eab\u65af\uff08Saxo Grammaticus\uff0c12\u4e16\u7d00\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u6587\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5206\u5e03\u7bc4\u570d<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5967\u4e01\u5728\u6574\u500b\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5317\u6b50\u5730\u5340\u53d7\u5230\u5d07\u62dc\uff1a\u65af\u582a\u5730\u90a3\u7dad\u4e9e\uff08\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u745e\u5178\u3001\u4e39\u9ea5\uff09\u3001\u4e39\u9ea5\u8207\u632a\u5a01\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\u3001\u76ce\u683c\u9b6f\u6492\u514b\u905c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u82f1\u683c\u862d\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u6c83\u767b\uff0fWoden\u662f\u661f\u671f\u4e09Wednesday\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5357\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5730\u5340\uff08\u53e4\u9ad8\u5730\u5fb7\u8a9eWodan\/Wuodan\uff09\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u773e\u591a\u4ee5\u6c83\u767b\uff08Woden\uff09\u5b57\u6e90\u547d\u540d\u7684\u90e8\u65cf\u540d\u7a31\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u661f\u671f\u8207\u6708\u4efd\u540d\u7a31\u88e1\uff08\u6c83\u767b\u65e5\uff0f\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff0c\u53e4\u8afe\u65af\u8a9eOdinnstag\uff09\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u737b\u73fe\u72c0<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u8cc7\u6599\u70ba\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u6587\u96c6\uff1a\u300a\u8a69\u9ad4\u57c3\u9054\u300b\uff08\u300a\u5973\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u9810\u8a00\u300bVoluspa\u3001\u300a\u9ad8\u4eba\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300bHavamal\u3001\u300a\u74e6\u592b\u7d22\u9b6f\u5fb7\u5c3c\u723e\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300bVafthrudnismal\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5716\u9b6f\u677e\uff08Snorri Sturluson\uff09\u7684\u300a\u6563\u6587\u57c3\u9054\u300b\uff08\u300a\u6b3a\u9a19\u53e4\u9b6f\u83f2\u300bGylfaginning\u3001\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300bSkalddskaparmal\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u9084\u6709\u5f8c\u4e16\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u5b58\u7684\u541f\u904a\u8a69\u4eba\u6b98\u7bc7\u3001\u5854\u897f\u4f57\uff08Tacitus\uff09\u5c0d\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff09\u8207\u6c83\u767b\uff08Woden\uff09\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7c21\u77ed\u8a18\u8ff0\u3001\u85a9\u514b\u7d22\u00b7\u683c\u62c9\u746a\u63d0\u5eab\u65af\uff08Saxo Grammaticus\uff09\u7684\u300a\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u8e5f\u300b\uff08Gesta Danorum\uff09\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8003\u53e4\u767c\u73fe\uff08\u737b\u796d\u6cbc\u6fa4\u3001\u9298\u6587\u3001\u9084\u9858\u796d\u54c1\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u5e74\u4ee3\u8003\u8b49\u5b58\u5728\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u6210\u65bc13\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u537b\u6e90\u81ea\u524d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6642\u4ee3\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u9752\u9285\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3001\u4ee5\u9435\u5668\u52a0\u5de5\u70ba\u7279\u5fb5\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u6642\u671f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9435\u5668\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u540d\u7a31<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u53e4\u8afe\u65af\u8a9e\uff1a<\/strong>\u00d3\u00f0inn\uff08\u4e3b\u683c\uff09\uff0c\u5c6c\u683c\u00d3\u00f0ins\uff0c\u8a5e\u6e90\u5c1a\u6709\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u81ea\u539f\u59cb\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u8a9e*Wo\u00f0anaz\uff08\u300c\u72c2\u8eba\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea*wod-\u300c\u72c2\u559c\u3001\u760b\u72c2\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8207\u53e4\u8afe\u65af\u8a9e<em>\u00f3\u00f0r<\/em>\uff08<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5177\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u7684\u7121\u5f62\u5b58\u5728\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9748<\/span>\u3001\u8a69\u85dd\u3001\u72c2\u559c\uff09\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u53e4\u9ad8\u5730\u5fb7\u8a9e\uff1aWodan\u3001Wuodan\u3001Wuotan\u3001Wuothan\u3002\u53e4\u6492\u514b\u905c\u8a9e\uff1aWuodan\u3002\u53e4\u82f1\u8a9e\uff1aWoden\u3001Wodan\uff0c\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff08Wednesday\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u6c83\u767b\u4e4b\u65e5\u300d\uff09\u4e4b\u540d\u5373\u6e90\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u7f85\u66fc\u8a9e\u7cfb\u4e2dMardi\/Mercredi\u6e90\u81ea\u7f85\u99ac\u7684\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u4f4e\u5730\u5fb7\u8a9e\uff0f\u4f4e\u5730\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u8a9e\uff1aWodan\u3001Odin\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u5c0d\u61c9\u795e\uff1a\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff0c\u5854\u897f\u4f57\u5f0f\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6b64\u5c0d\u61c9\u6e90\u81ea\u7570\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6bd4\u9644\uff09\u3002\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff08Mittwoch\uff09\u9019\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u7684\u7b49\u540c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff08\u6c83\u767b\uff1d\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u5c0d\u61c9\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\u7684\u8077\u80fd\u3002\u7a31\u865f\u8207\u5225\u540d\uff1a\u842c\u795e\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u541f\u904a\u8a69\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e3b\u3001\u69cd\u4e4b\u5967\u4e01\u3001\u61f8\u540a\u4e4b\u795e\uff08H\u00e4ngir\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u6a39Yggdrasil\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u737b\u796d\u800c\u5f97\u540d\uff09\u3001\u7368\u773c\u8005\u3001\u70cf\u9d09\u4e4b\u795e\uff08Hrafn-Odin\uff09\u3001\u6d41\u6d6a\u8005\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div 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data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u5d07\u62dc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u8056\u6f54\u5f62\u8c61\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u7e3d\u7a31\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5d07\u62dc<\/span>\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u4fd8\u865c\u88ab\u540a\u5211\u737b\u796d\u4ee5\u6c42\u5f97\u5967\u4e01\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u8a9e\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u8ce6\u4e88\u5e73\u5b89\u8207\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u795d\u798f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795d\u798f<\/span>\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u737b\u796d\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u8207\u5317\u5fb7\u5730\u5340\uff09\u4ecd\u7559\u6709\u6b64\u985e\u4f5c\u6cd5\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5f9e\u4e0d\u5931\u624b\u7684\u69cd\u77db\u5ca1\u5c3c\u723e\u3001\u4ee3\u8868\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u70cf\u9d09\u80e1\u91d1\u8207\u7a46\u5be7\u3001\u72fc\u683c\u91cc\u8207\u5f17\u96f7\u57fa\u3001\u516b\u8db3\u795e\u99ac\u65af\u840a\u666e\u5c3c\u723e\u3001\u7b26\u6587\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6eab\u7d04\u3014Wunjo\u3015\u3001\u5b89\u8607\u8332\u3014Ansuz\u3015\u3001\u9054\u52a0\u8332\u3014Dagaz\u3015\uff09\u3001\u7d5e\u67b6\uff08\u56e0\u81ea\u6211\u737b\u796d\uff09\u3001\u7368\u773c\uff08\u56e0\u5bc6\u7c73\u723e\u4e4b\u6cc9\u7684\u72a7\u7272\uff09\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u985e\u4f3c\u5f62\u8c61<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb\u3014Interpretatio Romana\u3015\uff09\u3001\u97cb\u5217\u65af\uff08Veles\uff0c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\uff0c\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e2b\u8207\u9748\u9b42\u5f15\u5c0e\u8005\uff09\u3001\u8d6b\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Hermes\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\uff0c\u9748\u9b42\u5f15\u5c0e\u8005\u8207\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e2b\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5c0d\u61c9\uff09\u3001\u63d0\u723e\uff08Tyr\uff0c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\uff0c\u539f\u70ba\u81f3\u9ad8\u795e\uff0c\u5f8c\u88ab\u5967\u4e01\u53d6\u4ee3\uff09\u3001\u6d1b\u57fa\uff08Loki\uff0c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\uff0c\u903e\u8d8a\u6027\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e2b\uff0c\u4f46\u7acb\u5834\u5c0d\u7acb\uff09\u3001\u82ac\u862d-\u70cf\u6208\u723e\u8207\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u85a9\u6eff\u5f0f\u81f3\u9ad8\u795e\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u7f85\u99ac\u53ca\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\uff0c\u5967\u4e01\u5728\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u662f\u5370\u6b50\u903e\u8d8a\u8005\u5f62\u8c61\u5728\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u666e\u904d\u5316\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u79e9\u5e8f\u5efa\u7acb\u8005\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5b99\u65af\u3014Zeus\u3015\u3001\u6731\u5e87\u7279\u3014Iuppiter\u3015\u3001\u8fea\u4e9e\u70cf\u65af\u00b7\u76ae\u5854\u3014Dyaus Pita\u3015\u3001\u4f69\u9f8d\u3014Perun\u3015\uff09\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5d07\u62dc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5967\u4e01(Odin)\u4e26\u975e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u773e\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6a02\u4e4b\u795e,\u800c\u662f\u6230\u58eb\u3001\u8a69\u4eba\u8207\u6cd5\u5e2b\u4e4b\u795e\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d,\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u8f03\u5c11\u8868\u73fe\u65bc\u5bb6\u5ead<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u795e\u660e\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u611f\u8b1d\u3001\u7948\u6c42\u6216\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u4f9b\u54c1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u54c1<\/span>,\u800c\u66f4\u591a\u898b\u65bc\u6230\u722d\u8207\u69ae\u8b7d\u8a93\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u5ba3\u8a93\u8a5e\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u5275\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u8a69\u4eba\u547c\u6c42,\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7a2e\u5f15\u767c\u604d\u60da\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5100\u5f0f\u6216\u6230\u9b25\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u5967\u4e01\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6230\u58eb\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u8005,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9996\u9818\u8207\u7cbe\u92b3\u6230\u58eb(\u72c2\u6230\u58eb,Berserker)\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u50b3\u6388\u4e86<em>berserkergang<\/em>,\u4e00\u7a2e\u72c2\u66b4\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u604d\u60da\u72c0\u614b,\u6230\u58eb\u5728\u6b64\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u5207\u75bc\u75db\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6050\u61fc\u3002<\/p><p>\u56e0\u6b64,\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u662f\u5be6\u7528\u800c\u5371\u96aa\u7684:\u5177\u6709\u903e\u8d8a\u5e38\u898f\u8207\u8ce6\u4e88\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u6027\u8cea,\u800c\u975e\u8d6b\u65af\u63d0\u4e9e(Hestia)\/\u7dad\u65af\u5854(Vesta)\u90a3\u7a2e\u64ab\u6170\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u796d\u7940\u3002\u5728\u505a\u91cd\u5927\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6642,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6230\u722d\u3001\u822a\u6d77\u6216\u9b54\u6cd5\u884c\u52d5\u4e4b\u524d,\u4eba\u5011\u5e38\u5411\u5967\u4e01\u737b\u796d,\u901a\u5e38\u8207\u7d22\u723e(Thor,\u5b88\u8b77)\u6216\u63d0\u723e(Tyr,\u8a93\u7d04\u5b88\u8b77\u8005)\u4e00\u540c\u796d\u7940\u3002<\/p><p>\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u8207\u8a69\u4eba,\u5373\u5730\u4f4d\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u8a69\u4eba\u8207\u6a02\u5e2b,\u4e5f\u5c07\u5967\u4e01\u8996\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b88\u8b77\u795e\u3002\u8a69\u4eba\u8a93\u8a00\u662f\u5d07\u62dc\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f:\u8a69\u4eba\u5ba3\u8a93\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e4b\u871c\u9152(\u5967\u4e01\u66fe\u5f9e\u5de8\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u596a\u53d6\u6b64\u9152)\u5275\u4f5c,\u85c9\u6b64\u4ee5\u6280\u85dd\u5f70\u986f\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5967\u4e01\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u5f62\u8c61<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u7f85\u99ac\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/p><p>\u58a8\u4e18\u5229(Mercurius)\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8207\u5967\u4e01\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6,\u8f03\u5c11\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c(\u8d6b\u5bc6\u58eb\/\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4fe1\u4f7f\u4e4b\u795e),\u800c\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u6163\u884c\u7684<em>\u7f85\u99ac\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb<\/em>(interpretatio romana)\u3002\u5854\u897f\u4f57(Tacitus)\u5c07\u6c83\u4e39(Wodan)\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u58a8\u4e18\u5229,\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5169\u8005\u5171\u6709\u65c5\u884c\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u89d2\u8272,\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u8a00\u8a9e\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u95dc\u806f(\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\u662f\u8cbf\u6613\u8207\u8a00\u8fad\u4e4b\u795e,\u5967\u4e01\u5247\u662f\u8a69\u4eba\u8207\u7b26\u6587\u4e4b\u795e)\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u7b49\u540c\u5728\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u6d41\u65bc\u8868\u9762,\u8207\u5176\u8aaa\u53cd\u6620\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u89aa\u7de3\u6027,\u5012\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u7f85\u99ac\u878d\u5408\u4e3b\u7fa9\u63a8\u624b\u73a9\u7684\u51f1\u6492\u5f0f\u68cb\u5c40\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u5420\u9640\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u6559\u50b3\u7d71:<\/strong>\u5728\u5420\u9640<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u795e\u660e\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u7cfb<\/span>\u4e2d\u4e26\u7121\u76f4\u63a5\u5c0d\u61c9\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c,\u300c\u81f3\u9ad8\u795e\u85c9\u7531\u81ea\u6211\u72a7\u7272\u7372\u5f97\u667a\u6167\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u69cb\u60f3,\u4ee4\u4eba\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u5370\u6b50\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\u7684\u85a9\u6eff\u6559\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u8207\u9b6f\u9640\u7f85(Rudra)\/\u6fd5\u5a46(Shiva,\u540c\u70ba\u903e\u8d8a\u5e38\u898f\u3001\u65bd\u6cd5\u4e14\u8655\u65bc\u604d\u60da\u72c0\u614b\u4e4b\u795e)\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u529f\u80fd\u5c0d\u61c9,\u5247\u5c6c\u63a8\u6e2c\u6027\u8cea\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/p><p>\u7dad\u5217\u65af(Veles,\u53c8\u7a31\u6c83\u6d1b\u65afVolos),<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u8a66\u5716\u85c9\u7531\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u5492\u8a9e\u4ecb\u5165\u4e8b\u7269\u9032\u7a0b\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3002\" 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data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-xh7-das- elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"xh7-das-\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u81ea\u6211\u72a7\u7272\u7684\u4e3b\u984c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-xc7-das- e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"xc7-das-\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bw-xt7-das--ef9d65c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bw-xt7-das--ef9d65c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-xt7-das- elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"xt7-das-\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u986f\u8457\u7279\u5fb5,\u662f\u4ed6\u7518\u9858\u81ea\u6211\u72a7\u7272\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u667a\u6167\u8207\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u64da\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b(Edda)\u8a18\u8f09,\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u6a39\u300c\u5c24\u514b\u7279\u62c9\u5e0c\u723e\u300d(Yggdrasil)\u4e0a\u61f8\u639b\u4e5d\u591c,\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9577\u69cd\u6240\u523a\u7a7f,\u4e0d\u9032\u98df\u4e0d\u98f2\u6c34,\u76f4\u5230\u7b26\u6587\u5411\u4ed6\u986f\u73fe\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53f3\u773c\u737b\u796d\u7d66\u5de8\u4eba\u5bc6\u7c73\u723e(Mimir)\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34,\u4ee5\u6c42\u98f2\u5f97\u4e00\u53e3\u80fd\u8ce6\u4e88\u667a\u6167\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\u3002\u9019\u4e00<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u85dd\u8853\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u3002\" 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp703b002 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp703b002\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7efda7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpa7efda7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e4b\u871c\u9152:\u5967\u4e01\u4f5c\u70ba\u9748\u611f\u7684\u76dc\u53d6\u8005<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp211561c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp211561c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpcdafa62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpcdafa62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u8a69\u6b4c\u8d77\u6e90\u6700\u8a73\u76e1\u7684\u6558\u4e8b\uff0c\u898b\u65bc\u65af\u8afe\u91cc\u00b7\u65af\u5716\u9b6f\u677e\uff08Snorri Sturluson\uff09\u6240\u8457\u300a\u57c3\u9054\u300b\uff08<em>Edda<\/em>\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u300a\u8a69\u8a9e\u6cd5\u300b\uff08<em>Sk\u00e1ldskaparm\u00e1l<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u6545\u4e8b\u59cb\u65bc\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u723e\uff08Kvasir\uff09\u9019\u4f4d\u7531\u548c\u89e3\u5f8c\u7684\u963f\u85a9\u795e\u65cf\u8207\u83ef\u7d0d\u795e\u65cf\u4e4b\u553e\u6db2\u6240\u751f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p><p>\u5169\u4f4d\u77ee\u4eba\u6bba\u5bb3\u4e86\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u723e\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u4ed6\u7684\u8840\u8207\u8702\u871c\u6df7\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7a2e\u871c\u9152\uff0c\u51e1\u98f2\u7528\u8005\u7686\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8a69\u624d\u8207\u667a\u6167\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u871c\u9152\u8f3e\u8f49\u843d\u5165\u5de8\u4eba\u8607\u901a\uff08Suttung\uff09\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u5176\u85cf\u65bc\u8d6b\u5c3c\u7279\u6bd4\u7d04\u683c\u5c71\uff08Hnitbj\u00f6rg\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u547d\u5973\u5152\u53e4\u6069\u6d1b\u5fb7\uff08Gunnl\u00f6d\uff09\u770b\u5b88\u3002\u5967\u4e01\u5316\u540d\u6ce2\u723e\u7dad\u514b\uff08B\u00f6lverk\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u53bb\u596a\u53d6\u9019\u871c\u9152\u3002<\/p><p>\u4ed6\u501f\u52a9\u947d\u5b50\u62c9\u63d0\uff08Rati\uff09\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e0a\u947d\u51fa\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5316\u8eab\u70ba\u86c7\u947d\u5165\u6d1e\u5167\uff0c\u8207\u53e4\u6069\u6d1b\u5fb7\u5171\u8655\u4e09\u591c\uff0c\u63db\u5f97\u5979\u8cdc\u4e88\u7684\u4e09\u53e3\u871c\u9152\u3002\u5967\u4e01\u4ee5\u4e09\u53e3\u98f2\u76e1\u4e09\u6876\u871c\u9152\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u5316\u70ba\u8001\u9df9\u9003\u56de\u963f\u65af\u52a0\u5fb7\uff08Asgard\uff09\uff0c\u5c07\u871c\u9152\u5410\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u5247\u6558\u4e8b\u540c\u6642\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u70ba\u4f55\u53e4\u5317\u6b50\u8a9e\u4e2d\u8a69\u6b4c\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u300c\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u6230\u5229\u54c1\u300d\u6216\u300c\u514b\u74e6\u5e0c\u723e\u4e4b\u8840\u300d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6307\u51fa\u6b64\u6545\u4e8b\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u8607\u6469\uff08Soma\uff09<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u95dc\u65bc\u8af8\u795e\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u50b3\u6558\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71<\/span>\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u9817\u70ba\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u540c\u6a23\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u8056\u7684\u8ff7\u9189\u98f2\u6599\u88ab\u596a\u53d6\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u8001\u9df9\u4f5c\u70ba\u8f09\u9ad4\u3002<\/p><p>\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5370\u6b50\u8a9e\u7cfb\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7522\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8ad6\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u8655\u8db3\u5920\u986f\u8457\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f03<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8af8\u795e\u6558\u4e8b\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5c62\u5c62\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpc1b803d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpc1b803d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8ba8373 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8ba8373\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5927\u9678\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c83\u5766(Wodan)\u8207\u9577\u9b1a\u50b3\u8aaa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp4bf60af e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp4bf60af\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2f05d1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2f05d1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u5967\u4e01\u898b\u65bc\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u76db\u671f\u7684\u51b0\u5cf6\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u9678\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u8a9e\u540d\u7a31\u6c83\u5766\uff08Wodan\uff09\u6216\u6c83\u767b\uff08Woden\uff09\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u4ea6\u898b\u65bc\u5e74\u4ee3\u660e\u986f\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\u53f2\u6599\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u7f85\u99ac\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5854\u897f\u4f57\uff08Tacitus\uff09\u5728\u7d04\u897f\u514398\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u5c3c\u4e9e\u8a8c\u300b\uff08<em>Germania<\/em>\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u4eba\u6700\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c07\u4e4b\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff09\uff0c\u5b78\u754c\u5927\u591a\u8a8d\u70ba\u6b64\u795e\u5373\u70ba\u6c83\u5766\u3002<\/p><p>\u7d04\u6210\u66f8\u65bc\u897f\u51438\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u300a\u6885\u6fa4\u5821\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5492\u8a9e\u300b\uff08<em>Zweiter Merseburger Zauberspruch<\/em>\uff09\u662f\u73fe\u5b58\u5c11\u6578\u4ee5\u53e4\u9ad8\u5730\u5fb7\u8a9e\u5beb\u6210\u7684\u7570\u6559\u6587\u672c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c83\u5766\u4ee5\u5492\u8a9e\u6cbb\u7652\u4e86\u4e00\u5339\u812b\u81fc\u7684\u99ac\u8e44\u3002<\/p><p>\u502b\u5df4\u5e95\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u4fdd\u7f85\u57f7\u4e8b\uff08Paulus Diaconus\uff09\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u6c83\u5766\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u502b\u5df4\u5e95\u4eba\uff08Langobarden\uff09\u5f97\u540d\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\uff1a\u6c83\u5766\u4e4b\u59bb\u5f17\u96f7\u5a6d\uff08Frea\uff09\u8b93\u90e8\u843d\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u5c07\u982d\u9aee\u68b3\u904e\u81c9\u9f90\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u6c83\u5766\u9192\u4f86\u6642\u6703\u671b\u898b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u662f\u9577\u9b1a\u4e4b\u4eba\uff08Langb\u00e4rtige\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5982\u6b64\u7a31\u547c\u4ed6\u5011\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u539f\u8a9e\u7d04\u4f5c<em>W\u014ddanaz<\/em>\uff0c\u8207\u8868\u793a\u72c2\u6012\u3001\u72c2\u66b4\u8207\u51fa\u795e\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u7fa4\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u54e5\u5fb7\u8a9e<em>wods<\/em>\u610f\u6307\u300c\u8457\u9b54\u300d\u3002\u4e9e\u7576\u00b7\u99ae\u00b7\u5e03\u96f7\u9580\uff08Adam von Bremen\uff09\u572811\u4e16\u7d00\u7559\u4e0b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8a3b\u89e3\u300c\u6c83\u5766\uff0c\u5373\u72c2\u66b4\u300d\uff08<em>Wodan, id est furor<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e0a\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5967\u4e01\u90a3\u7a2e\u51fa\u795e\u3001\u72c2\u66b4\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u4e26\u975e\u665a\u8fd1\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u5efa\u69cb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6df1\u690d\u65bc\u9019\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u539f\u521d\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff08Wednesday\uff09\u8207\u5fb7\u8a9e\u7684\u300cWuotanstag\u300d\uff08\u6c83\u5766\u4e4b\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u8457\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp29ccd98 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp29ccd98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd5e457e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpd5e457e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5965\u4e01\u4e0e\u72e9\u730e\u961f:\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp764bf7c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp764bf7c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp400c3a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp400c3a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5967\u4e01\uff08Odin\uff09\u4e26\u672a\u5728\u6c11\u9593\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\u5fb9\u5e95\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5c55\u73fe\u5728\u300c\u72c2\u91ce\u72e9\u7375\u300d\u9019\u4e00<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u85dd\u8853\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6bcd\u984c<\/span>\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u8a9e\u7cfb\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6c11\u9593\u50b3\u8aaa\u88e1\uff0c\u90fd\u6d41\u50b3\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u591c\u9593\u4ea1\u9748\u968a\u4f0d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\u88e1\u547c\u562f\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5929\u969b\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u500b\u60e1\u9b54\u822c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u7387\u9818\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u65af\u582a\u5730\u90a3\u7dad\u4e9e\uff08Skandinavien\uff09\u53ca\u5fb7\u570b\u5317\u90e8\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u9818\u8896\u6709\u6642\u88ab\u8a8d\u540c\u70ba\u5967\u4e01\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7531\u5176\u540d\u884d\u751f\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u7a31\u547c\u3002\u96c5\u5404\u00b7\u683c\u6797\uff08Jacob Grimm\uff09\u572819\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u7947\u6545\u4e8b\u7e3d\u548c\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span>\u300b\uff08Deutsche Mythologie\uff09\u4e2d\u8490\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6b64\u985e\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u70ba\u7570\u6559\u98a8\u66b4\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u907a\u5b58\u3002<\/p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u614b\u5ea6\u66f4\u70ba\u8b39\u614e\uff1a\u72c2\u91ce\u72e9\u7375\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6c11\u4fd7\u89c0\u5ff5\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5340\u6027\u7684\u8b8a\u9ad4\u90fd\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5967\u4e01\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p><p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u500b<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u85dd\u8853\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u5143\u7d20\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6bcd\u984c<\/span>\u8207\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u9817\u70ba\u5951\u5408\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u9663\u4ea1\u6230\u58eb\u4e4b\u795e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4ea1\u8005\u7684\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u9a0e\u4e58\u8457\u4ed6\u90a3\u516b\u817f\u99ff\u99ac\u65af\u840a\u666e\u5c3c\u723e\uff08Sleipnir\uff09\u99b3\u9a01\u65bc\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u5df2\u860a\u542b\u5728\u5176\u540d\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u72c2\u559c\u3001\u66b4\u98a8\u822c\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u652f\u72c2\u5954\u7684\u5e7d\u9748\u5927\u8ecd\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u65b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f8c\u4f86\u7406\u67e5\u00b7\u83ef\u683c\u7d0d\uff08Richard Wagner\uff09\u7684\u300a\u5c3c\u4f2f\u9f8d\u6839\u7684\u6307\u74b0\u300b\uff08Ring des Nibelungen\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5967\u4e01\u5316\u8eab\u70ba\u6c83\u5766\uff08Wotan\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u97ff\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u5947\u5e7b\u6587\u5b78\u8207\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u812b\u96e2\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u8de8\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u627f<\/span>\u8108\u7d61\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp428d162 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp428d162\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp668f4dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp668f4dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5965\u4e01\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u540d\u5b57\u53ca\u5176\u542b\u4e49<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpfd32b6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpfd32b6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp1dd3ee1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp1dd3ee1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4e16\u754c\u5b97\u6559\u53f2\u4e0a,\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u795e\u660e\u50cf\u5967\u4e01(Odin)\u4e00\u6a23\u64c1\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u773e\u591a\u7684\u7a31\u865f\u3002\u57c3\u9054\u8a69\u7bc7\u300a\u683c\u91cc\u59c6\u5c3c\u723e\u4e4b\u6b4c\u300b(<em>Gr\u00edmnism\u00e1l<\/em>)\u4ee5\u53ca\u65af\u8afe\u91cc(Snorri)\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6b3a\u9a19\u5409\u723e\u83f2\u300b(<em>Gylfaginning<\/em>)\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u8d85\u904e150\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a31\u865f,\u800c\u65af\u5361\u5fb7\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p><p>\u9019\u7a2e\u540d\u865f\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u6027\u9060\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8a69\u610f\u7684\u88dd\u98fe,\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u5b78\u89c0\u5ff5\u7684\u9ad4\u73fe:\u5967\u4e01\u80fd\u5920\u5448\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u8207\u89d2\u8272,\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u90fd\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u4ed6\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u9762\u5411\u3002<\/p><p>\u8a31\u591a\u7a31\u865f\u6307\u5411\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u8207\u507d\u88dd\u3002<em>H\u00e1rbar\u00f0r<\/em>(\u7070\u9b0d\u5b50)\u3001<em>S\u00ed\u00f0h\u00f6ttr<\/em>(\u5bec\u5e3d\u8005)\u3001<em>Gr\u00edmnir<\/em>(\u6234\u9762\u5177\u8005)\u5c07\u4ed6\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u904a\u8d70\u56db\u65b9\u3001\u906e\u63a9\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u795e,\u4ee5\u7368\u773c\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe,\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u70ba\u4e86\u559d\u4e00\u53e3\u5bc6\u7c73\u723e(M\u00edmir)\u4e4b\u6cc9\u7684\u6c34\u800c\u737b\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\u775b\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7a31\u865f\u5247\u6d89\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u8077\u80fd:<em>Valf\u00f6\u00f0r<\/em>(\u9663\u4ea1\u8005\u4e4b\u7236)\u3001<em>Sigf\u00f6\u00f0r<\/em>(\u52dd\u5229\u4e4b\u7236)\u3001<em>Galdrsf\u00f6\u00f0r<\/em>(\u5492\u6b4c\u4e4b\u7236)\u3002<\/p><p>\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a31\u865f\u5247\u8207\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<em>B\u00f6lverkr<\/em>(\u4f5c\u60e1\u8005)\u662f\u4ed6\u76dc\u53d6\u8a69\u4eba\u4e4b\u871c\u6642\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5316\u540d,<em>B\u00e1leygr<\/em>(\u706b\u7130\u4e4b\u773c)\u5247\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4ed6\u92b3\u5229\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba,\u9019\u7a2e\u540d\u865f\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5967\u4e01\u4f5c\u70ba\u8b8a\u5316\u4e4b\u795e\u3001\u8a6d\u8a08\u4e4b\u795e\u8207\u96b1\u85cf\u77e5\u8b58\u4e4b\u795e\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u8cea\u3002<\/p><p>\u8207\u8077\u8cac\u7bc4\u7587\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u795e\u660e\u4e0d\u540c,\u5967\u4e01\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u96e3\u4ee5\u6349\u6478,\u9019\u4e9b\u540d\u865f\u6b63\u662f\u53e4\u5317\u6b50<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u9019\u7a2e\u591a\u5c64\u6b21\u6027\u683c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5c0d\u65af\u5361\u5fb7\u8a69\u85dd\u800c\u8a00,\u9019\u4e9b\u540d\u865f\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u76e1\u7684\u8fc2\u8ff4\u4ee3\u7a31\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp3ee0c81 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp3ee0c81\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp70bd54a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp70bd54a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5967\u4e01\u8207\u796d\u7940:\u4eba\u796d\u8207\u8003\u53e4\u75d5\u8de1\u7684\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpf07278d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpf07278d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp644e616 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp644e616\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u6587\u737b\u8cc7\u6599\u4e00\u518d\u5c07\u5967\u4e01\u8207\u4eba\u796d\u806f\u7e6b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77,\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d5e\u5211\u8207\u69cd\u523a\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u8655\u6c7a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6a39\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u72a7\u7272;\u88ab\u737b\u796d\u8005\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u91cd\u6f14\u4e86\u795e\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p><p>\u4e0d\u4f86\u6885\u7684\u4e9e\u7576(Adam von Bremen)\u572811\u4e16\u7d00\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u70cf\u666e\u85a9\u62c9(Uppsala)<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5edf<\/span>\u8209\u884c\u7684\u5927\u578b\u796d\u7940\u6d3b\u52d5,\u64da\u7a31\u4eba\u8207\u52d5\u7269\u88ab\u540a\u639b\u5728\u4e00\u5ea7\u795e\u8056\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u796d\u7940\u5834\u6240\u7684\u795e\u8056\u6a39\u6797\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8056\u6797<\/span>\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><p>\u6587\u5b57<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6558\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u50b3\u7d71<\/span>\u9084\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u591a\u5247\u6558\u4e8b,\u8b1b\u8ff0\u570b\u738b\u88ab<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u900f\u904e\u5b97\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\u737b\u4e88\u795e\u8056,\u5f9e\u800c\u812b\u96e2\u65e5\u5e38\u7bc4\u7587\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5949\u737b<\/span>\u7d66\u5967\u4e01,\u4e26\u4ee5\u7d5e\u5211\u6216\u69cd\u523a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u737b\u796d,\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u82f1\u6797\u52a0\u85a9\u52a0\u300b(<em>Ynglinga saga<\/em>)\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u85a9\u52a0\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u7686\u6709\u8a18\u8f09\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8a18\u8ff0\u7a76\u7adf\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u771f\u5be6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5c0d\u67d0\u4f4d\u795e\u660e\u6216\u8056\u6f54\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u884c\u70ba\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u7940\u6d3b\u52d5<\/span>,\u5b78\u754c\u4ecd\u6709\u722d\u8b70,\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u6210\u66f8\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6642\u4ee3,\u90e8\u5206\u5e36\u6709\u8ad6\u6230\u6027\u7684\u610f\u5716\u3002<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u900f\u904e\u7269\u8cea\u907a\u5b58\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u53bb\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5b78\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u8003\u53e4\u5b78<\/span>\u5247\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u66f4\u70ba\u7d30\u7dfb\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u51fa\u81ea<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u9752\u9285\u6642\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u6642\u671f,\u4ee5\u9435\u5668\u52a0\u5de5\u70ba\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u9435\u5668\u6642\u4ee3<\/span>\u7684\u6cbc\u6fa4\u5c4d\u9ad4,\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u5317\u90e8\u8207\u4e39\u9ea5\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u907a\u9ab8,\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u7d5e\u5211\u6216\u52d2\u6bba\u7684\u75d5\u8de1,\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u737b\u7d66\u795e\u660e\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u611f\u8b1d\u3001\u7948\u6c42\u6216\u5d07\u656c\u7684\u4f9b\u54c1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u737b\u796d<\/span>,\u4f46\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u4e0a\u96e3\u4ee5\u78ba\u5207\u5c07\u5176\u6b78\u56e0\u65bc\u67d0\u4e00\u4f4d\u7279\u5b9a\u795e\u660e\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u6cbc\u6fa4\u8207\u796d\u7940\u5730\u9ede\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u8207\u69cd\u77db,\u8207\u5967\u4e01\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u69cd\u77db\u300c\u5ca1\u5c3c\u723e\u300d(Gungnir)\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c07\u6575\u65b9\u8ecd\u968a\u900f\u904e\u6295\u69cd<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" 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<em>Die Prosa-Edda. Gylfaginning, Skaeldskaparmal, Haettatal<\/em>. \u00dcbers. u. hrsg. v. Felix Niedner. 1923 (Nachdruck, dtsch.).<\/span><\/li><li><em>Die Lieder-Edda<\/em>. Altnordische Heldengedichte. \u00dcbers. u. hrsg. v. Felix Niedner. 1923 (Nachdruck, dtsch.).<\/li><li>Dum\u00e9zil, Georges: <em>Mythe et \u00e9pop\u00e9e<\/em>. Bd. 1, 3. Paris 1968, 1973 (\u5370\u6b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u7d93\u5178\u4e4b\u4f5c)\u3002<\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Simek, Rudolf: <em>Lexikon der germanischen <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u6d41\u50b3\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u660e\u6558\u4e8b\u4e4b\u7e3d\u9ad4\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8a71\u5b78<\/span><\/em>. Stuttgart 1984 (\u6a19\u6e96\u53c3\u8003\u8457\u4f5c)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li>Tacitus: <em>Germania<\/em>. \u7b2c9\u7ae0(\u7f85\u99ac\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u8a18\u9304)\u3002<\/li><li>Saxo Grammaticus: <em>Gesta Danorum<\/em>. \u7b2cI\u3001IV\u5377(\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c0d\u7167\u8a18\u8ff0)\u3002<\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Ellis Davidson, Hilda R.: <em>The Road to Hel. A Study of the Conception of the Dead in Old Norse Literature<\/em>. Cambridge 1943 (2002\u5e74\u518d\u7248)\u3002<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>N\u00e4sstr\u00f6m, Britt-Mari: <em>Bl\u00f3tin. Kultpraktiken i det f\u00f6rkristen Norden<\/em>. Stockholm 2001.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1723,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u5967\u4e01","_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u5967\u4e01\uff08Odin\uff09\u2014\u2014\u842c\u795e\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u72c2\u559c\u8207\u667a\u6167\u4e4b\u795e","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u5967\u4e01\uff1a\u842c\u795e\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u72c2\u559c\u3001\u8a69\u85dd\u3001\u7b26\u6587\u3001\u6c38\u6046\u4e4b\u69cd\uff08Gungnir\uff09\u3001\u65af\u840a\u666e\u5c3c\u723e\uff08Sleipnir\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u8207\u58a8\u4e18\u5229\uff08Mercurius\uff09\u3001\u7dad\u5217\u65af\uff08Veles\uff09\u3001\u63d0\u723e\uff08Tyr\uff09\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u795e\u8a71\u8207\u5d07\u62dc\u3002","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"3","wesen_kultur":"germanisch","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-163211","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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