{"id":68559,"date":"2026-08-01T15:59:38","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T15:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/%e7%b2%be%e7%81%b5%ef%bc%88jinn%ef%bc%89\/"},"modified":"2026-08-01T15:59:57","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T15:59:57","slug":"jinn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hans\/jinn\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7cbe\u7075\uff08Jinn\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"68559\" class=\"elementor elementor-68559 elementor-1024\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" 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tabindex=\"0\">\u5929\u4f7f<\/span>\uff0c\u4ea6\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531&#8221;\u65e0\u70df\u4e4b\u706b&#8221;\uff08\u7b2c55\u7ae0\u7b2c15\u8282\uff09\u6240\u9020\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u3001\u4f1a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u80fd\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u4fe1\u8005\u3002<\/p><p>\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u7ae0\uff08\u7b2c72\u7ae0\uff0c<em>al-Jinn<\/em>\u300a\u7cbe\u7075\u7ae0\u300b\uff09\u4e13\u95e8\u4ee5\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u7fa4\u7cbe\u7075\u8046\u542c\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u540e\u7688\u4f9d\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4e16\u754c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u4f20\u7edf\uff1a\u89c1\u4e8e\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\uff08\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\uff09\u3001\u6c11\u95f4\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u9c81\u560e\u8036\uff08Ruqya\uff09\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u3002\u5728\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cbe\u7075\u5e76\u975e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u793e\u4f1a\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p><div><p><strong>\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\uff1a\u65e0\u70df\u4e4b\u706b\u6240\u9020\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/strong><\/p><p>\u300a\u7cbe\u7075\u7ae0\u300b\uff08\u7b2c72\u7ae0\uff09\u5c06\u7cbe\u7075\u754c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u7531\u65e0\u70df\u4e4b\u706b\u6240\u9020\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff08\u7b2c55\u7ae0\u7b2c15\u8282\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u822c\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u4fe1\u8005\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u975e\u5929\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u9690\u5f62\u6216\u663e\u73b0\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u5c06\u7cbe\u7075\u89c6\u4e3a\u9053\u5fb7\u4e3b\u4f53\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u65bd\u52a0\u8bc5\u5492\uff0c\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p><p>\u82cf\u83b1\u66fc\u5bf9\u7cbe\u7075\u7684\u652f\u914d\u529b\u5728\u591a\u5904\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\uff08\u7b2c27\u300134\u300138\u7ae0\uff09\uff1b\u7cbe\u7075\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u6253\u9020\u91d1\u70db\u53f0\u548c\u6c34\u7f50\u3002\u7b2c51\u7ae0\u7b2c56\u8282\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7cbe\u7075\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e3a\u4f8d\u5949\u771f\u4e3b\u800c\u88ab\u521b\u9020\u7684\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u7684\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e0e\u9b54\u6cd5\u6216\u6076\u9b54\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u7740\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u7cbe\u7075\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u8bba\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u65e2\u975e\u6076\u9b54\uff0c\u4ea6\u975e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5728\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u8bf8\u6559\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u65e8\u7684\u5929\u754c\u4f7f\u8005\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5929\u4f7f<\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u884c\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u3002<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6982\u89c8\uff1a\u7cbe\u7075\uff08Jinn\uff09<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ecb\u4e8e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5728\u4e9a\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u8bf8\u6559\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u795e\u65e8\u7684\u5929\u754c\u4f7f\u8005\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5929\u4f7f<\/span>\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u7c7b\u578b<br>\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u65e0\u70df\u4e4b\u706b\uff08\u7b2c55\u7ae0\u7b2c15\u8282\uff09<br>\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7b2c72\u7ae0\uff09\u3001\u5723\u8bad\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66<br>\u65f6\u671f\uff1a\u516c\u51437\u4e16\u7eaa\u81f3\u4eca<br>\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u3001\u6709\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6027\u3001\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u732e\u5e74\u4ee3<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0e\u5723\u8bad\uff08\u516c\u51437\u81f38\u4e16\u7eaa\uff09\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u53e4\u5178\u5b66\u8005\uff08al-Damiri\u3001al-Suyuti\uff09\u4e8e9\u81f315\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u7406\uff1b\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\uff089\u81f314\u4e16\u7eaa\u7f16\u7e82\uff09\u4f7f\u5176\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\uff1b\u73b0\u4ee3\u9c81\u560e\u8036\u5b9e\u8df5\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6d41\u4f20\u5730\u533a<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u534a\u5c9b\u4e3a\u8d77\u6e90\u5730\uff1b\u968f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u539f\u6709\u7684\u7075\u4f53\u4f20\u7edf\uff08\u67cf\u67cf\u5c14\u3001\u7a81\u53a5\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5730\u57df\u4ea4\u878d\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u732e\u72b6\u51b5<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\uff08\u591a\u5904\u76f8\u5173\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u542b\u4e13\u7ae0\u7b2c72\u7ae0\uff09\u3001\u5723\u8bad\u3001al-Damiri\u300a\u52a8\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\uff08<em>Hayat al-Hayawan<\/em>\uff09\u3001al-Suyuti\u300a\u73ca\u745a\u4e4b\u4e66\u300b\uff08<em>Kitab al-Marjan<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cbe\u7075\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u540d\u79f0\u4e0e\u53d8\u4f53<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\uff1a<\/strong><em>jinn<\/em>\uff08\u590d\u6570\uff09\uff0c<em>jinni<\/em>\uff08\u5355\u6570\uff09\u3002<br>\u8bcd\u6e90\uff1a\u8bcd\u6839 j-n-n\uff08&#8221;\u9690\u85cf\u3001\u88ab\u906e\u853d&#8221;\uff09\u3002<br>\u6b21\u7c7b\uff1aJann\uff08\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u7c7b\u522b\uff09\u3001Jinn\uff08\u4e2d\u95f4\u7c7b\uff09\u3001Shaitan\uff08\u90aa\u6076\u8005\uff09\u3001Ifrit\uff08\u5f3a\u5927\u8005\uff09\u3001Marid\uff08\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u8005\uff09\u3002<br>\u6b27\u6d32\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aGenie\uff08\u7ecf\u6cd5\u8bed <em>g\u00e9nie<\/em> \u4f20\u5165\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u8be5\u8bcd\u6839\u5c06\u7cbe\u7075\u4e0e&#8221;\u9690\u79d8&#8221;\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<em>Majnun<\/em>\uff08&#8221;\u88ab\u7cbe\u7075\u9644\u4f53\u8005&#8221;\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u610f\u4e3a&#8221;\u75af\u766b&#8221;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bed\u8a00\u73b0\u8c61\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7cbe\u7075\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7279\u5f81<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u9a71\u907f\u65b9\u5f0f<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u884c\u4e8b\u524d\u8bf5\u8bfb&#8221;\u5949\u771f\u4e3b\u4e4b\u540d&#8221;\uff08Basmala\uff09\u3001\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u8bcd\uff08Ta&#8217;awudh\uff09\u3001\u6bcf\u65e5\u8bf5\u8bfb\u62a4\u8eab\u7ae0\u8282\u3001\u5b9d\u5ea7\u8282\uff08Ayat 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data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/zh-hans\/shedim\/\">\u8c22\u8fea\u59c6\uff08Shedim\uff09<\/a>\uff08\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u7684 <em>daimones<\/em>\u3001\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6076\u9b54\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ce2\u65af\u7684 <em>peri<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u65e5\u5e38\u5e94\u5bf9<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u62a4\u8eab\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p><p>\u6bcf\u6b21\u884c\u4e8b\u524d\u8bf5\u8bfb&#8221;\u5949\u771f\u4e3b\u4e4b\u540d&#8221;\uff08Basmala\uff09\uff0c\u7761\u524d\u8bf5\u8bfb\u5b9d\u5ea7\u8282\uff08Ayat al-Kursi\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0d\u6d01\u573a\u6240\uff08\u5395\u6240\u3001\u5893\u5730\uff09\u65f6\u8bf5\u8bfb\u6c42\u5e87\u62a4\u8bcd\uff08Ta\u02bfawudh\uff09\u3002\u65e9\u665a\u5404\u8bf5&#8221;\u62a4\u8eab\u4e09\u7ae0&#8221;\uff08\u300a\u66d9\u5149\u7ae0\u300b\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ae0\u300b\u300a\u5fe0\u8bda\u7ae0\u300b\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185\u53e3\u54e8\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u62db\u5f15\u7cbe\u7075\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u9c81\u560e\u8036\uff08Ruqya\uff09<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5f53\u7591\u4f3c\u53d7\u7cbe\u7075\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5669\u68a6\u3001\u9644\u8eab\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u8bf5\u8bfb\u8005\uff08<em>raqi<\/em>\uff09\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u7ecf\u6587\u8bf5\u8bfb\uff0c\u6b64\u5373\u9c81\u560e\u8036\u3002\u6b63\u7edf\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e25\u683c\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u795e\u79d8\u9b54\u6cd5&#8211;\u540e\u8005\u867d\u8ffd\u6c42\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u795e\u5b66\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u8c34\u8d23\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u62a4\u7b26<\/strong><\/p><p>\u5e0c\u5c14\u5179\uff08Hirz\uff09\u6216\u5854\u7ef4\u5179\uff08Ta\u02bfwidh\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u88c5\u6709\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u7ecf\u6587\u7684\u76ae\u9769\u62a4\u7b26\uff0c\u4f69\u6234\u4e8e\u8eab\u3002\u84dd\u8272\u7eb3\u624e\u5c14\uff08Nazar\uff09<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u597d\u8fd0\u6216\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u62a4\u7b26<\/span>\u4e0e\u54c8\u59c6\u8428\uff08Hamsa\uff09\u624b\u5f62\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u6781\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b63\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6b64\u6301\u6279\u8bc4\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u5316\u63a5\u53d7\u53f2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong>\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\u963f\u62c9\u4e01\u795e\u706f\u3001\u8c22\u8d6b\u62c9\u838e\u5fb7\u3001\u6e14\u592b\u6545\u4e8b\uff09\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bf9\u7cbe\u7075\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002&#8221;\u795e\u706f\u4e2d\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u5f62\u4f53\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7cbe\u7075<\/span>&#8220;\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5b66\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u7cbe\u7075\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u672c\u4e49\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u73b0\u4ee3<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u6c11\u95f4\u4fe1\u4ef0<\/span>\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5e7f\u5927\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7cbe\u7075\u4fe1\u4ef0\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7136\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u7814\u7a76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6469\u6d1b\u54e5\u67cf\u67cf\u5c14\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u3001\u6ce2\u65af\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7b49\u5730\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u6709\u6240\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u672a\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p><p><strong>\u897f\u65b9\u63a5\u53d7<\/strong><\/p><p>\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e24\u56fd\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u8bd1\u672c\u4e2d\u7684&#8221;\u7cbe\u7075&#8221;\uff08Genie\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u6539\u7f16\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\uff08\u8fea\u58eb\u5c3c\u300a\u963f\u62c9\u4e01\u300b\u3001\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u76d6\u66fc\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u795e\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u7ffb\u62cd\uff09\u505c\u7559\u4e8e\u5176\u58ee\u89c2\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p><div><p><strong>\u4f0a\u65af\u5170<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53ca\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5b66<\/span>\u4e0e\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7cbe\u7075\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/p><p>\u540e\u671f\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u795e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f9d\u636e\u529b\u91cf\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u6027\u60c5\u5bf9\u7cbe\u7075\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a<em>Ifrit<\/em>\uff08\u4ea6\u4f5c <em>Efreet<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u51f6\u6076\u6216\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u5176\u4e0b\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a <em>Marid<\/em>\u3001<em>Jann<\/em>\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u7cbe\u7075\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b49\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u8d85\u81ea\u7136\u529b\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u300a\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u300b\uff08\u81ea9\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d77\u6c47\u7f16\uff0c\u81f315\u4e16\u7eaa\u7f16\u5b9a\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cbe\u7075\u4ee5\u53d9\u4e8b\u89d2\u8272\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u5f3a\u5927\u5374\u5e76\u975e\u65e0\u61c8\u53ef\u51fb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65bd\u5492\u6216\u964d\u5492\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b3a\u9a97\u3002<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u5b83\u4eec\u4f9d\u7167\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u884c\u4e8b\uff1a\u4eab\u4e50\u3001\u590d\u4ec7\u3001\u597d\u5947\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6587\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u7cbe\u7075\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5851\u9020\u8fdc\u8d85\u795e\u5b66\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5b89\u6258\u4e07\u00b7\u52a0\u6717\uff08Antoine 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data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpf4c10dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpf4c10dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u7cbe\u7075\u5728\u300a\u53e4\u5170\u7ecf\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6c11\u95f4\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u5373\u7b2c72\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ee5 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u94fe\u63a5<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u90e8\u5206\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Westermarck, Edward: <em><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5177\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">Ritual<\/span> and Belief in Morocco<\/em>. London 1926.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Crapanzano, Vincent: <em>The Hamadsha<\/em>. Berkeley 1973 (Ethnografie).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Henninger, Joseph: <em>Arabica Sacra<\/em>. Freiburg 1981.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><div data-nosnippet=\"true\" class=\"iwg-litliste\"><\/div><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u66f4\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u8be6\u89c1<a href=\"\/zh-hans\/wenxian\/\">\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u76ee<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgca-jinn-sec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgca-jinn-sec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"iwg-ca-jinn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgca-jinn-te iwg-ca-textwrap elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgca-jinn-te\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p 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