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data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u4ecb\u4ece\u516d\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u9610\u8ff0\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u5d07\u62dc\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u5fd7\u5448\u73b0\u3001\u5b88\u62a4\u4e0e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u7948\u6c42\u6216\u7977\u544a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u795e\u7075\u6216\u67d0\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5524\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7948\u6c42<\/span>\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u5e73\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u90bb\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u795e\u7947\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" 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data-tooltip=\"\u4ee5\u7948\u6c42\u6216\u7977\u544a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u795e\u7075\u6216\u67d0\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5524\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7948\u6c42<\/span>\u4e0e\u5d07\u656c\u4e4b\u793c\u76f8\u5f85\uff0c\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u5b88\u62a4\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u9879\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ee5\u725b\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u9a6c\u4e3a\u727a\u7272\u5411\u4ed6\u732e\u796d\u3002<\/p><p>\u8f9f\u90aa\u795b\u7978\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u65e8\u5728\u5b89\u629a\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5a01\u731b\u4e4b\u529b\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u6b63\u5f53\u8f68\u9053\u3002\u79c1\u4eba\u5b85\u90b8\u4e2d\u4ea6\u4f9b\u5949\u5c0f\u578b\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u50cf\uff08sigilla\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b88\u62a4\u5bb6\u5b85\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u514d\u53d7\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 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tabindex=\"0\">\u732e\u796d<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684<em>suovetaurilia<\/em>\uff0c\u7531\u732a\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u725b\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u5219<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4eba\u5411\u795e\u7075\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6027\u547c\u544a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u7977\u6587<\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u4ee5\u62b5\u5fa1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u4e0d\u80b2\u4e0e\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u519c\u4e1a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u53e4\u8001\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7edd\u975e\u8fb9\u7f18\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p><p>\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bbd\u6cdb\u804c\u80fd\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5b88\u62a4\u795e\uff0c\u5176\u9632\u5fa1\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u5916\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5bf9\u5185\u5219\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7530\u91ce\u4e0e\u7272\u755c\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p><p>\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u56e0\u6b64\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5982\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u963f\u745e\u65af\u90a3\u822c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u963f\u745e\u65af\u5728\u5e0c\u814a<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u67d0\u4e00\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u8bf8\u795e\u7684\u603b\u79f0\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4e07\u795e\u6bbf<\/span>\u4e2d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u7eaf\u6218\u4e89\u8fb9\u7f18\u795e\u7947\u3002<\/p><p>\u76f4\u81f3\u5e0c\u814a\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0e\u5e1d\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u6027\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u624d\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u804c\u80fd\u63a8\u81f3\u5e55\u540e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7f57\u9a6c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c06\u5e0c\u814a\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u7167\u6846\u67b6\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5c06\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5176\u610f\u5927\u5229\u53e4\u8001\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u52a0\u4ee5\u5ba1\u89c6&#8211;\u5f7c\u65f6\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u7530\u91ce\u5b88\u62a4\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u9632\u5fa1\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u9762\u5411\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpbe049f5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpbe049f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2341e5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2341e5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u7956\u5148\u795e\uff1a\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u4e0e\u5efa\u57ce\u795e\u8bdd<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp384072b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp384072b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp928dcb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp928dcb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8c31\u7cfb\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53cc\u751f\u5b50\u7f57\u7a46\u8def\u65af\uff08Romulus\uff09\u4e0e\u96f7\u7a46\u65af\uff08Remus\uff09\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u59cb\u7956\u3002<\/p><p>\u6839\u636e\u674e\u7ef4\uff08Livius\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7684\u5efa\u57ce\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u7ef4\u65af\u5854\u8d1e\u5973\u745e\u4e9a\u00b7\u897f\u5c14\u7ef4\u5a05\uff08Rhea Silvia\uff09\u4e0e\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8bde\u4e0b\u53cc\u751f\u5b50\u3002\u4e24\u5b50\u88ab\u9057\u5f03\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u5723\u517d\u6bcd\u72fc\u54fa\u80b2\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u4e00\u4f4d\u7267\u4eba\u6536\u517b\u629a\u80b2\u3002\u7f57\u7a46\u8def\u65af\u5176\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8840\u8109\u5173\u7cfb\u4f7f\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u6210\u4e3a\u738b\u671d\u795e\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1<em>\u5c24\u5229\u4e9a\u5bb6\u65cf<\/em>\uff08gens Iulia\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u51ef\u6492\u53ca\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u7684\u6c0f\u65cf\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u57c3\u6d85\u963f\u65af\uff08Aeneas\uff09\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5176\u6e90\u81ea\u7ef4\u7eb3\u65af\u7684\u8840\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u7f57\u9a6c\u6574\u4f53\u4e0e\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u5173\u8054\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p><p>\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u5efa\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fee\u5efa\u4e86<em>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u4e4c\u5c14\u6258\u5c14<\/em>\uff08Mars Ultor\uff0c\u590d\u4ec7\u8005\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff09<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7075\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5e99<\/span>\u3002&#8221;\u4e4c\u5c14\u6258\u5c14&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e00\u79f0\u53f7\u4e0e\u4e3a\u51ef\u6492\u88ab\u523a\u590d\u4ec7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6536\u590d\u88ab\u5e15\u63d0\u4e9a\u4eba\u593a\u8d70\u7684\u519b\u65d7\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u3002<\/p><p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u5723\u517d\u5544\u6728\u9e1f\uff08<em>picus Martius<\/em>\uff09\u4e0e\u72fc\u5747\u5728\u5efa\u57ce\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\uff08\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed<em>Martius<\/em>\uff09\u4ee5\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5728\u53e4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5386\u6cd5\u4e2d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5c81\u9996\u4e0e\u6218\u4e89\u5b63\u8282\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u3002<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u8bf8\u795e\u3001\u8d77\u6e90\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u8bdd<\/span>\u3001\u5386\u6cd5\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f7f\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f4d\u5176<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u795e\u7075\u6216\u795e\u5723\u5f62\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u5b97\u6559\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4eea\u5f0f\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u5d07\u62dc<\/span>\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u8ba4\u540c\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u795e\u7947\u3002\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u795e\u7947\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8fdc\u8d85\u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u4e4e\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpb74b0a2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpb74b0a2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp1d5d03e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp1d5d03e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\u796d\u53f8\u56e2\u4e0e\u5723\u76fe\u5d07\u62dc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpe517ad6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpe517ad6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9594cbe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp9594cbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u7f57\u9a6c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\uff08Salii\uff09\u796d\u53f8\u56e2\uff0c\u7531\u5341\u4e8c\u540d\u6210\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ec5\u5411\u8d35\u65cf\uff08patricii\uff09\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u5176\u540d\u79f0\u88ab\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed<em>salire<\/em>\uff08\u8df3\u8dc3\u6216\u821e\u8e48\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5177\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4eea\u5f0f<\/span>\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u7a7f\u57ce\u800c\u884c\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u821e\u8e48\u3002<\/p><p>\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u4e4b\u6708\u4e09\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u8eab\u7740\u53e4\u4ee3\u670d\u9970\u7a7f\u884c\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u57ce\u4e2d\uff1a\u5934\u6234\u94dc\u76d4\uff0c\u4f69\u77ed\u5251\uff0c\u8eab\u62ab\u5f69\u7ed8\u957f\u888d\uff0c\u81c2\u6302\u5723\u76fe\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5723\u76fe\uff0c\u5373<em>ancilia<\/em>\uff0c\u662f\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u636e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u53d9\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4f20\u627f<\/span>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9762\u4ece\u5929\u800c\u964d\uff0c\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u6c38\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u795e\u5723\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4e3a\u9632\u5176\u88ab\u76d7\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u52aa\u9a6c\u00b7\u5e9e\u76ae\u7559\u65af\uff08Numa Pompilius\uff09\u738b\u547d\u4eba\u4eff\u5236\u4e86\u5341\u4e00\u9762\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u590d\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/p><p>\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\u5b88\u62a4\u8fd9\u5341\u4e8c\u9762\u5723\u76fe\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5de1\u6e38\u65f6\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u3002\u4f34\u968f\u821e\u8e48\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u74e6\u5c14\u9882\u6b4c\u540c\u6e90\u7684<em>\u8428\u5229\u9882\u6b4c<\/em>\uff08carmen Saliare\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u53e4\u8001\uff0c\u8fde\u53e4\u5178\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u4ece\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p><p>\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6218\u4e89\u5b63\u8282\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u5341\u6708\u7684\u53e6\u4e00<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5177\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4eea\u5f0f<\/span>\u5219\u5c06\u5176\u5ba3\u544a\u7ec8\u7ed3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u878d\u5165\u5e74\u5ea6\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u518d\u6b21\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5982\u4f55\u6e38\u8d70\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u519c\u4e1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u754c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8428\u5229\u4f0a\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6781\u4e3a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5b97\u6559\u9057\u5b58\u3002\u5176<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5177\u6709\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6587\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3001\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4eea\u5f0f<\/span>\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4f5c\u8005\u90a3\u91cc\u4e5f\u6666\u6697\u4e0d\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u72b6\u51b5\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\u4e0e\u7a7a\u767d\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd54e62c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpd54e62c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6a874e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp6a874e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5723\u5730\u3001\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0e\u8282\u5e86<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp556b925 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp556b925\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp06323e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp06323e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u57ce\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u7406\u6839\u690d\u65b9\u5f0f\u9887\u4e3a\u7279\u6b8a\u3002\u636e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u53d9\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4f20\u627f<\/span>\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u796d\u7940\u573a\u6240\u4f4d\u4e8e\u57ce\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5373\u53f0\u4f2f\u6cb3\u5f2f\u9053\u4e0a\u7684<em>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5e7f\u573a<\/em>\uff08Campus Martius\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u5176\u795e\u5723\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff1a\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d8a\u8fc7\u7f57\u9a6c\u795e\u5723\u57ce\u754c\uff08Pomerium\uff09\u3002<\/p><p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5e7f\u573a\u56e0\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f81\u5175\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u64cd\u7ec3\u3001\u4ee5\u6b66\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ec\u96c6\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u5927\u4f1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6237\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u7684\u4e3e\u884c\u573a\u6240\u3002\u76f4\u81f3\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u4fee\u5efa<em>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u4e4c\u5c14\u6258\u5c14<\/em><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u4f9b\u5949\u4e00\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4f4d\u795e\u7075\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u795e\u5e99<\/span>\uff0c\u624d\u5c06\u8fd9\u4f4d\u795e\u7947\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fce\u5165\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p><p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u7684\u8282\u5e86\u5386\u6cd5\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u4e09\u6708\u4e0e\u5341\u6708\u3002\u4e09\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u591a\u9879\u8282\u5e86\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d5b\u9a6c\u4ee5\u53ca<em>\u6606\u5938\u7279\u9c81\u65af\u8282<\/em>\uff08Quinquatrus\uff09\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u5723\u5668\u6b66\u5668\u5c06\u88ab\u4e3e\u884c\u51c0\u5316\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002<\/p><p>\u5341\u6708\u4ee5<em>\u5341\u6708\u9a6c\u796d<\/em>\uff08October equus\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec8\u7ed3\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u53cc\u5957\u9a6c\u8f66\u83b7\u80dc\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u53f3\u4fa7\u9a6c\u5339\u88ab\u732e\u796d\u7ed9\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u3002\u9a6c\u7684\u5c3e\u5df4\u968f\u5373\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u9001\u5f80\u96f7\u5409\u4e9a\uff08Regia\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5e7f\u573a\u65c1\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u9a6c\u8840\u5f53\u6ef4\u843d\u5176\u7089\u7076\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u4eea<\/span>\u7684\u786e\u5207\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u5b66\u8005\u5df2\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f11\u3002<\/p><p>\u96f7\u5409\u4e9a\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5b58\u653e\u7740<em>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5723\u77db<\/em>\uff08hastae Martiae\uff09\u3002\u636e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u53d9\u4e8b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e16\u4ee3\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u4f20\u627f<\/span>\uff0c\u5c06\u5e05\u51fa\u5f81\u524d\u89e6\u78b0\u5723\u77db\uff0c\u53e3\u8bf5\u7948\u613f\uff0c\u7948\u6c42\u795e\u7947\u5b88\u62a4\u3002<\/p><p>\u82e5\u5723\u77db\u81ea\u884c\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u5219\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u51f6\u5146\u3002\u796d\u5668\u3001\u573a\u6240\u4e0e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">\u796d\u4eea<\/span>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u7d27\u5bc6\u5173\u8054\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5d07\u62dc\u7edd\u975e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u6240\u548c\u5668\u7269\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpf5ff2a6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpf5ff2a6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8a78867 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8a78867\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5404\u884c\u7701\u4e2d\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5d07\u62dc\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u795e\u7947\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0c42560 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp0c42560\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0be426b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp0be426b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u968f\u7740\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u7248\u56fe\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5d07\u62dc\u4ea6\u968f\u4e4b\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9c9c\u5c11\u662f\u539f\u5c01\u4e0d\u52a8\u5730\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u5728\u5404\u884c\u7701\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9ad8\u5362\u3001\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u53ca\u83b1\u8335\u6cb3\u6cbf\u7ebf\uff0c\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u672c\u571f\u795e\u7947\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p><p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u505a\u6cd5\u88ab\u5b66\u754c\u79f0\u4e3a<em>\u7f57\u9a6c\u5f0f\u8be0\u91ca<\/em>\uff08interpretatio Romana\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5e26\u6709\u9644\u52a0\u79f0\u53f7\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff0c\u89c1\u4e8e\u5949\u732e\u94ed\u6587\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7279\u91cc\u5c14\uff08Trier\uff09\u7684<em>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5217\u52aa\u65af<\/em>\uff08Mars 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"\/zh-hans\/luoma-zhushen\/\">\u7f57\u9a6c\uff0c\u6587\u5316<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u9009\u7f16\uff09<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Beard, Mary \/ North, John \/ Price, Simon: <em>Religions of Rome. A History<\/em>. Cambridge University Press, 1998.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Scheid, John: <em>An Introduction to Roman Religion<\/em>. Edinburgh University Press, 2003.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Dum\u00e9zil, Georges: <em>Archaic Roman Religion. Volume One<\/em>. University of Chicago Press, 1970.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Kajanto, Iiro: <em>The God Mars in Connection with War and Death<\/em>. In: <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u5b97\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00\u573a\u6240\u6216\u5668\u7269\u6240\u8574\u542b\u7684\u795e\u5723\u529b\u91cf\u3002\" tabindex=\"0\">Numen<\/span> 14, 1967.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u795e \u9a6c\u5c14\u65af\uff08Mars\uff09\u662f\u7f57\u9a6c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u6b66\u52c7\u4e4b\u795e\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f57\u7a46\u8def\u65af\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u738b\u671d\u4e0e\u7f57\u9a6c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1646,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u9a6c\u5c14\u65af","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Mars - 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