{"id":89954,"date":"2026-08-03T01:55:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T01:55:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/phap-thuat-trieu-vong-nekromantie\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T01:55:22","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T01:55:22","slug":"phap-thuat-toan-vong","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/phap-thuat-toan-vong\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong (Nekromantie)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"89954\" class=\"elementor elementor-89954 elementor-1938\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-hero e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-hero\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-herohl e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-herohl\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-c3ceb6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-c3ceb6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-96ae5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-96ae5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nekromantie, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-e45238 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-e45238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e0i <strong>t\u1ed5ng quan<\/strong> n\u00e0y gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1ng linh t\u1eeb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 800 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 600 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean.\" tabindex=\"0\">th\u1eddi C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span>, th\u1eddi Trung \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p><p>Thu\u1eadt gi\u00e1ng linh l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt b\u00f3i to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ma thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p t\u1eeb Mesopotamia v\u1edbi ch\u1eef h\u00ecnh n\u00eam, c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 Nekyia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb Kinh Ng\u0169 Th\u01b0 qua Odyssey c\u1ee7a Homer \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u01a1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ec1 linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng mai t\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft trong H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o.<\/p><p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chung cho c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n linh.\" tabindex=\"0\">b\u00f3i to\u00e1n<\/span>, thu\u1eadt h\u1ed3i sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean th\u1ee7ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f5i \u00e2m. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nghi l\u1ec5, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt b\u00f3i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ebf s\u01b0.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-klsbdg e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-klsbdg\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-klshtm elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-klshtm\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh: H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh nghi l\u1ec5, ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m linh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh: b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng tin v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed3ng.\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/span><span class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xuy\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.\">Xuy\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-3f7485 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-3f7485\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-1c3036 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-1c3036\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Kh\\u00f4ng t\\u00ecm th\\u1ea5y ti\\u00eau \\u0111\\u1ec1 n\\u00e0o tr\\u00ean trang n\\u00e0y.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tM\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__am-nekrom-1c3036\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__am-nekrom-1c3036\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__am-nekrom-1c3036\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-herorg e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-herorg\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-nekrom-heroim iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"am-nekrom-heroim\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_nekromantie-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2306\" alt=\"Nekromantie \u2014 Beschw\u00f6rung Verstorbener\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_nekromantie-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_nekromantie-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_nekromantie-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_nekromantie.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-s1 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"wmd-s1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-h1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"wmd-h1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"wmd-h1\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-wmdt1-bw e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-wmdt1-bw\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-t1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"wmd-t1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nekromantie kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 <a class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" href=\"\/vi\/than-linh-hoc\/\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Phong tr\u00e0o t\u00e2m linh-ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1850, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Allan Kardec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a; v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi linh h\u1ed3n.\" style=\"color:inherit;text-decoration:none\">thuy\u1ebft linh h\u1ed3n<\/a> hay bu\u1ed5i c\u1ea7u h\u1ed3n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. <a class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" href=\"\/vi\/than-linh-hoc\/\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Phong tr\u00e0o t\u00e2m linh-ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1850, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Allan Kardec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a.\" style=\"color:inherit;text-decoration:none\">Thuy\u1ebft linh h\u1ed3n<\/a> mang t\u00ednh th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp, c\u00f2n Nekromantie mang t\u00ednh <strong>ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c<\/strong>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Nekromantie ra l\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i.<\/p><p>\u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 hai: Nekromantie th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u00f4 u\u1ebf (ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed tr\u1eadn), ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh y\u00eau. Ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt.<\/p><p>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"S\u1ef1 t\u00f4n th\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.\" tabindex=\"0\">th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean<\/span>: <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"S\u1ef1 t\u00f4n th\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.\" tabindex=\"0\">Th\u1edd c\u00fang t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean<\/span> mang t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh, c\u00f2n Nekromantie mang t\u00ednh ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, \u0111\u00f4i khi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed mang t\u00ednh th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch.<\/p><div><p>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef <em>Nekromantie<\/em> b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p <em>nekromante\u00eda<\/em> (t\u1eeb <em>nekr\u00f3s<\/em>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, v\u00e0 <em>mante\u00eda<\/em>, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\" tabindex=\"0\">thu\u1eadt b\u00f3i to\u00e1n<\/span>). C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai th\u00f4ng qua <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"S\u1ef1 ban ph\u00fac l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.\" tabindex=\"0\">vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p><p>X\u00e9t t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, Nekromantie kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 C\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n minh khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i.<\/p><p>Nekromantie t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a: <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"N\u0103m cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Moses, kho t\u00e0ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o.\" tabindex=\"0\">Torah<\/span> Do Th\u00e1i nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng minh (L\u00ea-vi k\u00fd 19,31; Ph\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n 18,11), truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp thu l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 Shari&#8217;a H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p><p>B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y, Nekromantie v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3 trong th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1eabn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u1edf c\u1ea3 ba kh\u00f4ng gian t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-s2 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"wmd-s2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-h2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"wmd-h2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"wmd-h2\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed-v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-wmdt2-bw e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-wmdt2-bw\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-t2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"wmd-t2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng 800 TCN \u0111\u1ebfn 600 SCN.\" tabindex=\"0\">C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/strong>: Homer m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong Odyssey vi\u1ec7c Odysseus th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nghi th\u1ee9c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u1eb1m tri\u1ec7u g\u1ecdi ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">l\u1ec5 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/span> Teiresias, m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n. Hekate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y c\u00f3i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 n\u1eef th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Hy L\u1ea1p th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i u t\u1ed1i, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"N\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u l\u1eddi ph\u00e1n truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n linh.\" tabindex=\"0\">l\u1eddi ti\u00ean tri<\/span> c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 Nekromanteia b\u00ean d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Acheron.<\/p><p>Giai tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 Saul trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh: Trong S\u00e1ch Samuel th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, Vua Saul tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y Endor \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Samuel \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m k\u1ef5 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00ean \u00e1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn chi\u1ebfu trong <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.\" tabindex=\"0\">th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc<\/span> Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p><p>Goetia Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o: <em>Lemegeton<\/em> hay <em>Lesser Key of Solomon<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Grimoire (s\u1ed5 tay ma thu\u1eadt) ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 Do Th\u00e1i, Platon v\u00e0 demonology. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n \u00e1c qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Gi\u1ea3i \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\" tabindex=\"0\">b\u00f3i to\u00e1n<\/span> ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ma thu\u1eadt.<\/p><p>Thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5: C\u00e1c s\u1ed5 tay ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh: ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec7u g\u1ecdi t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ch\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean da thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (x\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ecbt) c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ma thu\u1eadt.<\/p><p>C\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Caribe g\u1ed1c Phi: Hoodoo v\u00e0 Voodou bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft theo ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c. Zombie h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p><div> <h3><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng 800 TCN \u0111\u1ebfn 600 SCN.\" tabindex=\"0\">C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> T\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp<\/h3><p>Nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt chi\u00eau h\u1ed3n trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng L\u01b0\u1ee1ng H\u00e0 (c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00f9 ch\u00fa ti\u1ebfng Akkad v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u xin ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea9n n\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n linh hay quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">c\u1ea7u tri\u1ec7u<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tzvi Abusch v\u00e0 Daniel Schwemer ghi ch\u00e9p trong <em>Corpus of Mesopotamian Anti-Witchcraft Rituals<\/em>).<\/p><p>Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Hy L\u1ea1p bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.\" tabindex=\"0\">m\u00f4 t\u00edp<\/span> <em>Nekyia<\/em> m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt: Trong Odyssey (Kh\u00fac ca th\u1ee9 XI), Odysseus tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng ma ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 c\u00f5i \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh v\u1ea5n Tiresias. <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.\" tabindex=\"0\">M\u00f4 t\u00edp<\/span> n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Virgil (<em>Aeneid<\/em> VI) chuy\u1ec3n sang truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng La M\u00e3, n\u01a1i Aeneas t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha Anchises c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00f5i \u00e2m.<\/p><p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Hy L\u1ea1p La M\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u00ean tri v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft (Nekromanteion \u1edf Ephyra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Sotirios Dakaris khai qu\u1eadt); l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang v\u00e0o ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1edd c\u00fang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng anh h\u00f9ng. Plutarch trong <em>De defectu oraculorum<\/em> ghi l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 Nekromanteia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy t\u00e0n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf.<\/p> <h3>Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Kinh Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 Rabbi<\/h3><p>Giai tho\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y Endor (1. Samuel 28), ng\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3i v\u1ecb ti\u00ean tri \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t Samuel cho Vua Saul.<\/p><p>Giai tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft, t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Rabbi (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Do Th\u00e1i gi\u00e1o Rabbi, g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3n Babylon v\u00e0 Jerusalem; ch\u1ee9a Mishnah v\u00e0 Gemara.\" tabindex=\"0\">Talmud<\/span> Bavli, Berakhot 12b) cho \u0111\u1ebfn <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Augustinus th\u00e0nh Hippo (354-430); Gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh: Confessiones v\u00e0 De civitate Dei.\" tabindex=\"0\">Augustinus<\/span> (<em>De cura pro mortuis gerenda<\/em>, kho\u1ea3ng 421\/22), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Samuel hay l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef.<\/p><p>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.\" tabindex=\"0\">th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc<\/span> v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt chi\u00eau h\u1ed3n trong Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-s3 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"wmd-s3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-h3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"wmd-h3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"wmd-h3\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-wmdt3-bw e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-wmdt3-bw\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-t3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"wmd-t3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEs scheint, dass das HTML-Fragment leer ist (nur ein leeres `<div>`-Tag). Hier ist die Ausgabe:\n\n<div> <h3>Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3><p><span data-nosnippet>Trong th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt nghi l\u1ec5 chi\u00eau h\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp gi\u00e1o s\u0129 ng\u1ea7m (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <em>Klerikal-Nigromantie<\/em>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Richard Kieckhefer tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft trong <em>Forbidden Rites<\/em>, 1997). C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 <em>Liber Iuratus<\/em>, <em>Liber Razielis<\/em> v\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Nigromantie Munich (<em>Codex Latinus Monacensis 849<\/em>, kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1450).<\/span><\/p><p>C\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c van xin m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n hay quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">Tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Trong c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Abraham, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 thi\u00ean \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\" tabindex=\"0\">Thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n<\/span>&#8211;<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c van xin m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n hay quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/span> v\u00e0 Goetia trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong <em>Lemegeton<\/em>. T\u00f2a \u00e1n D\u1ecb gi\u00e1o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 13 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t n\u00f3.<\/p><p>M\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh b\u1edfi c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <em>Theurgie<\/em>, v\u1ed1n trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc h\u1eadu c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i (Plotinus, Iamblichus, Proclus) v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Nh\u1ea5t Th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng b\u1eadc xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t; \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt.\" tabindex=\"0\">T\u00e2n Platon<\/span> h\u1eadu c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nh\u00e0 T\u00e2n Platon h\u1eadu c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i (245-325 SCN); t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh De mysteriis; ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp th\u1ea7n thu\u1eadt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">Iamblichos<\/span>, Proklos) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u0103ng hoa h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi Goetia, nh\u01b0ng trong lu\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi thu\u1eadt chi\u00eau h\u1ed3n. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 trong <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.\" tabindex=\"0\">Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc<\/span> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi\u00ean t\u00f2a x\u1eed ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-s4 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"wmd-s4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-h4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"wmd-h4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"wmd-h4\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00dd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n nay \/ C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-am-wmdt4-bw e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"am-wmdt4-bw\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-wmd-t4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"wmd-t4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p>Trong c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u v\u0103n h\u00f3a ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, Nekromantie v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n, trong <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Anh cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1970, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp b\u1edfi Peter Carroll v\u00e0 Ray Sherwin; mang t\u00ednh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.\">ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt h\u1ed7n mang<\/span>, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\" tabindex=\"0\">ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt<\/span> d\u00e2n gian, LARP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u v\u0103n h\u00f3a Gothic. C\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o duy linh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 (c\u1ea7u h\u1ed3n, b\u00e0n xoay) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, Nekromantie th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111au bu\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd; mong mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p><p>C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan: <a href=\"\/vi\/phap-thuat-mau\/\">Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt m\u00e1u<\/a> (th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi Nekromantie), <a href=\"\/vi\/an-goi-quy-than\/\">Tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/a> (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"M\u1ed9t nghi l\u1ec5 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u1eb1m tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">ph\u00f9 ch\u00fa<\/span>), <a href=\"\/vi\/zombi\/\">Zombi<\/a> (thao t\u00fang nekromantie).<\/p><p><strong>Ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 meta:<\/strong> Nekromantie, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\" tabindex=\"0\">ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt h\u1ecfi h\u1ed3n. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 meta: Nekromantie: <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"M\u1ed9t nghi l\u1ec5 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u1eb1m tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">Tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft trong <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 800 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 600 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean.\" tabindex=\"0\">C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span>, Kinh Th\u00e1nh, Goetia, th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5, c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eb1m can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.\" tabindex=\"0\">ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt<\/span> ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a: ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong<\/p><h3>Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i th\u1eddi <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 800 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 600 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean.\" tabindex=\"0\">C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span><\/h3><p>Nekromantie th\u1eddi <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 800 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 600 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean.\" tabindex=\"0\">c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i<\/span> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i. Homer m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong Odyssey (Quy\u1ec3n XI) m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecfi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Odysseus \u1edf b\u1edd c\u00f5i \u00e2m ty, v\u1edbi chi ti\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn: hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf s\u00fac v\u1eadt, hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf m\u00e1u v\u00e0 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n<\/span> theo nghi l\u1ec5. Trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc, 1 Samuel 28 k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 \u1edf Endor g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n Samuel \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t cho Saul.<\/p><p>C\u1ea3 hai v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec1u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 8-6 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i theo l\u1ed1i m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc: Saul b\u1ecb C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n Odysseus nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p><h3>Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Hy L\u1ea1p-La M\u00e3 th\u1eddi Hellenistic<\/h3><p>Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Hellenistic v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Nekromantie \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n. Lucian m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Nekromantie l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3o; Apuleius trong &#8220;Metamorphoses&#8221; mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi tr\u1ecdng.<\/p><p>C\u00e1c papyrus ph\u00e9p thu\u1eadt Hy L\u1ea1p (Karl Preisendanz, Papyri Graecae Magicae) ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n Nekromantie v\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh La M\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t: Nekromanteion \u1edf Ephyra thu\u1ed9c Epirus, hang \u0111\u1ed9ng Avernus \u1edf Cumae, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft.<\/p><h3>Th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 v\u00e0 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 15 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18.\" tabindex=\"0\">C\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01a1 k\u1ef3<\/span><\/h3><p>Trong th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, Nekromantie b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb truy b\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Cu\u1ed9c truy b\u1ee9c \u1edf th\u1eddi C\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i s\u01a1 k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u1edbi qu\u1ef7; 1450-1750.\">cu\u1ed9c s\u0103n ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y<\/span>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o Nekromantie th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 (nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Picatrix, Munich Manual of Demonic Magic, Kieckhefer &#8220;Forbidden Rites&#8221; 1997) cho th\u1ea5y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng l\u1eef c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Latin.<\/p><p>Nekromantie trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp sang l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Goetia v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa cao c\u1ea5p th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5.<\/p><h3>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3><p>Trong gi\u1edbi huy\u1ec1n h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, Nekromantie v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i trong <a class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" href=\"\/vi\/than-linh-hoc\/\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t qua ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m; kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103m 1848 t\u1ea1i Hydesville, Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Allan Kardec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a.\" style=\"color:inherit;text-decoration:none\">thuy\u1ebft linh h\u1ed3n<\/a> (th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19) v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet><a class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" href=\"\/vi\/than-linh-hoc\/\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"H\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t qua ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m; kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103m 1848 t\u1ea1i Hydesville, Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Allan Kardec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a.\" style=\"color:inherit;text-decoration:none\">Thuy\u1ebft linh h\u1ed3n<\/a> v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Nekromantie c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i; c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft qua m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 trung gian c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc xem thuy\u1ebft linh h\u1ed3n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf th\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nekromantie c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i (Bret Carroll, &#8220;Spiritualism in Antebellum America&#8221;, 1997).<\/span><\/p><h3>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h3><p>Trong t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n iWell Guard, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 bao g\u1ed3m: <a href=\"\/vi\/an-goi-quy-than\/\">Tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3n<\/a> v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m bao qu\u00e1t, <a href=\"\/vi\/goetia\/\">Goetia<\/a> v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nghi l\u1ec5 ch\u1ecb em, <a href=\"\/vi\/hon-ma-chet\/\">Linh h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft<\/a> v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 Nekromantie v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb nh\u01b0 <a href=\"\/vi\/edimmu\/\">Edimmu<\/a>, Hekate v\u00e0 Charon v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i \u00e2m c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p><div data-nosnippet=\"true\" class=\"iwg-litliste\"><p><strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.\" tabindex=\"0\">T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc so s\u00e1nh<\/span>):<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/footer><div><h3>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a iWell Guard v\u1ec1 Nekromantie<\/h3><p>Tr\u00ean iWell Guard, Nekromantie \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 iWell Guard (xem <a href=\"\/vi\/chuc-nang-bao-ve-va-affirmation\/\">T\u1ed5ng quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/a>): c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eafc \u00e1m bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nekromantie v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang s\u1ebd b\u1ecb l\u00e1 ch\u1eafn b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i.<\/p><p>Ai t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Nekromantie s\u1ebd thu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa (\u0111i\u1ec3m 10), \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang.<\/p><p>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. Ai mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nekromantie s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ri\u00eang l\u1ebb (Th\u1ea7y ph\u00f9 th\u1ee7y Endor, Apollonios x\u1ee9 Tyana, Edward Kelley) nh\u1eefng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eabn, ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong <a href=\"\/vi\/tai-lieu-tham-khao\/\">danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-sec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-sec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"iwg-cb-nekromantie\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-inner e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-inner\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">iWell Guard v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>Tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111eo tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eeb b\u00f9a <a href=\"\/vi\/pazuzu\/\">Pazuzu<\/a> \u1edf Mesopotamia qua <a href=\"\/vi\/hamsa\/\">Hamsa<\/a> \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn <a href=\"\/vi\/mezuzah\/\">Mezuzah<\/a> tr\u00ean khung c\u1eeda Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c huy hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. iWell Guard k\u1ebf th\u1eeba truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i: s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c, 41 l\u1edbp, v\u00e0ng th\u1eadt, b\u1ea1ch kim, b\u1ea1c. Quy\u1ec1n tr\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng trong v\u00f2ng 30 ng\u00e0y.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b iwg-cb-button iwg-cb-cta-2026-05-13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\"><a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-1\" href=\"\/ueber-iwell-guard\/?utm_source=iwell-guard.com&amp;utm_medium=info-box&amp;utm_campaign=hub-tradition\"><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 iWell Guard<\/span><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 iWell Guard<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><style>.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b .jet-button__instance{width:320px;height:56px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b .jet-button__state-normal .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#1a1b20;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b .jet-button__state-hover .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#FECC76;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b .jet-button__plane-normal{background-color:#FECC76;border-style:solid;border-color:#C99540;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-b .jet-button__plane-hover{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.55);border-style:solid;border-color:#FECC76;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcb-nekroman-d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgcb-nekroman-d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p style=\"text-align:center;font-size:13px;opacity:0.7;margin-top:14px\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m y t\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cam k\u1ebft ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nekromantie, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt B\u00e0i t\u1ed5ng quan n\u00e0y gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh gi\u00e1ng linh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi Trung \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Thu\u1eadt gi\u00e1ng linh l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt b\u00f3i to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ma thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2306,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong - G\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"G\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb Mesopotamia \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1eadu C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o - trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Saul v\u00e0 Odysseus","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-89954","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong - G\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"G\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb Mesopotamia \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1eadu C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o - trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Saul v\u00e0 Odysseus\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/phap-thuat-toan-vong\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7u vong (Nekromantie)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"G\u1ecdi h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. 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