{"id":87925,"date":"2026-07-15T09:37:38","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T09:37:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/aeshma-2\/"},"modified":"2026-08-02T22:49:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T22:49:20","slug":"aeshma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/aeshma\/","title":{"rendered":"Aeshma"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"87925\" class=\"elementor elementor-87925 elementor-18888\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Aeshma, daeva v\u1edbi c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y v\u1ea5y m\u00e1u<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aeshma l\u00e0 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4i.\" tabindex=\"0\">qu\u1ef7<\/span> trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ba T\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u1edbi c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman.<\/strong> Danh x\u01b0ng der Daeva mit der blutigen Keule, t\u1ee9c daeva c\u1ea7m ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, cho th\u1ea5y Aeshma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh dung ra sao trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Qu\u1ef7 \/ N\u1eef qu\u1ef7: Sinh th\u1ec3 si\u00eau nhi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ea7n linh v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c tai \u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ecb xua \u0111u\u1ed5i b\u1eb1ng ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt, v\u1eadt tr\u1eeb t\u00e0 v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5.\">Qu\u1ef7<\/span><span class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Iran c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Avesta \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eed thi Ba T\u01b0.\">Ba T\u01b0<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element 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8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tM\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 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elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_persisch_aeshma-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-118751\" alt=\"Aeshma, qu\u1ef7 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_persisch_aeshma-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_persisch_aeshma-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_persisch_aeshma-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_persisch_aeshma.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Aeshma<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aeshma l\u00e0 Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho c\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1u, cu\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a. L\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman, h\u1eafn l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf, gieo r\u1eafc b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a v\u00e0 uy hi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n \u1edf c\u1ea7u Cinvat.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Avesta, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ph\u1ea7n Avesta mu\u1ed9n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi. T\u00ean h\u1eafn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 hay s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3 con qu\u1ef7 l\u1eabn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u1ed5ng quan: Aeshma<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Lo\u1ea1i:<\/strong> Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman<br \/>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c: Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Iran<br \/>V\u0103n b\u1ea3n: C\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha, ph\u1ea7n Avesta mu\u1ed9n, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi<br \/>Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3: T\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi Pahlavi<br \/>H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng: con qu\u1ef7 v\u1edbi c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zeitraum der Texte<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi: Aeshma \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea7n Avesta c\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 trung \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Verbreitungsraum<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kh\u00f4ng gian Iran: Aeshma thu\u1ed9c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00e1c th\u1ea7n H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quellenlage<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: b\u1ed9 Avesta t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n Avesta mu\u1ed9n, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi c\u00f9ng b\u1ed9 Encyclopaedia Iranica.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ti\u1ebfng Avesta:<\/strong> <em>aeshma<\/em>, c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 hay s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9. T\u1eeb n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3 con qu\u1ef7 l\u1eabn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 trung \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 <em>eshm<\/em>, ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 <em>chashm<\/em>, c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn l\u00e0 k\u1ebb mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Yazata Sraoscha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1; h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i t\u00f3c r\u1ed1i b\u00f9.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Aeshma l\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, cu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1u, cu\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman. H\u1eafn l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n \u00e1c v\u1edbi gia s\u00fac, gieo r\u1eafc b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a v\u00e0 uy hi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n \u1edf c\u1ea7u Cinvat; h\u1eafn g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi Az, l\u00f2ng tham.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: Aeshma<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>T\u1ed5ng quan nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef7 th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tradition<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Daeva c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi; t\u00ean h\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zust\u00e4ndig f\u00fcr<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, cu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1u, cu\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a; \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gia s\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n \u1edf c\u1ea7u Cinvat.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Darstellung<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>K\u1ebb mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1; h\u1eadu du\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i t\u00f3c r\u1ed1i b\u00f9.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wirkungsbereich<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>S\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman: h\u1eafn l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n \u00e1c v\u1edbi gia s\u00fac, gieo r\u1eafc b\u1ea5t h\u00f2a v\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi Az, l\u00f2ng tham.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abwehrformen<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 Aeshma khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ahura Mazda; \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Yazata Sraoscha.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pendants<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Eshm c\u1ee7a Mani gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00e1c linh h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tham; qua d\u00f2ng Asmodeus c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn, c\u00e1i t\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1edbi t\u1eadn ma qu\u1ef7 h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Trong ti\u1ebfng Avesta, <em>aeshma<\/em> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn, c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 hay s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3 con qu\u1ef7 l\u1eabn t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Daeva v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac mang c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00ean. Trong ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 trung \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh <em>eshm<\/em>, ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0 c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i <em>chashm<\/em>, \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Aeshma \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i Gatha, ph\u1ea7n Avesta c\u1ed5 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ph\u1ea7n Avesta mu\u1ed9n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Pahlavi. Danh hi\u1ec7u c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn, k\u1ebb mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd v\u1edbi v\u1ecb Yazata Sraoscha, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd: \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi con qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 v\u0169 trang.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u1eeb Aeshma \u0111\u1ebfn Asmodeus: l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, Aeshma hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean Asmodeus, con qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a d\u1ee5c v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn; c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00f3p m\u00e9o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1eafn. Trong Mani gi\u00e1o, Eshm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00e1c linh h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tham.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc, Aeshma l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn. Ba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5: vi\u1ec7c d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Aeshma sang Asmodeus trong s\u00e1ch Tobit l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec d\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea7n Avesta c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1ch truy nguy\u00ean t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c Hebrew \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean d\u00e2n gian. V\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sraoscha, Mithra v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0110\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Yazata Sraoscha, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd qu\u1eadt ng\u00e3 Aeshma v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y t\u1eadn th\u1ebf; chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n cho Mithra. Aeshma khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y tr\u01b0\u1edbc Saoschjant v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n th\u1edd Ahura Mazda v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn: theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, ch\u00ednh l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i con qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u1eeb Eshm \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f2ng Asmodeus<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Trong Mani gi\u00e1o, Eshm tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u00e1c linh h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tham. Qua d\u00f2ng Asmodeus, theo gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn, Aeshma v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1edbi t\u1eadn ma qu\u1ef7 h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y: con qu\u1ef7 <a href=\"\/vi\/asmodai\/\">Asmodai<\/a> trong s\u00e1ch Tobit th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy nguy\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u1eafn, song c\u00e1ch d\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng. Trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ba T\u01b0, Aeshma \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ea1nh l\u1edbp qu\u1ef7 <a href=\"\/vi\/div\/\">Div<\/a>, n\u1eef qu\u1ef7 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 <a href=\"\/vi\/pairika\/\">Pairika<\/a> v\u00e0 qu\u1ef7 h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n <a href=\"\/vi\/apaosha\/\">Apaosha<\/a>.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Aeshma<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Aeshma l\u00e0 ai?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ahriman. H\u1eafn hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho c\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng m\u00e1u, cu\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 say s\u01b0a, v\u00e0 uy hi\u1ebfp c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n \u1edf c\u1ea7u Cinvat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u. Danh hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Yazata Sraoscha, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1eafn.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aeshma c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Asmodeus kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng. D\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb gh\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea7n Avesta c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Li\u00ean k\u1ebft tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"\/vi\/div\/\">Div<\/a> \u2013 l\u1edbp qu\u1ef7 trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i Ba T\u01b0<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/vi\/apaosha\/\">Apaosha<\/a>, <a href=\"\/vi\/pairika\/\">Pairika<\/a> \u2013 nh\u1eefng sinh th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Ba T\u01b0<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/vi\/asmodai\/\">Asmodai<\/a> \u2013 con qu\u1ef7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng Asmodeus c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh lu\u1eadn<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/vi\/nuoc-thanh\/\">N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1nh<\/a>, <a href=\"\/vi\/bua-ho-menh\/\">B\u00f9a h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh<\/a>, <a href=\"\/vi\/sat-va-sat-lanh\/\">S\u1eaft<\/a> \u2013 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/vi\/la-ban-bao-ho\/\">La b\u00e0n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/a> \u2013 t\u1ed5ng quan c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 th\u00e2n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o (tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>Eine Auswahl zentraler Quellen und Studien:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Asmussen, Jes P.: Aeshma. In: <em>Encyclopaedia Iranica<\/em>, Band 1. 1983.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Boyce, Mary: <em>A History of Zoroastrianism<\/em>, Band 1. Leiden.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Gershevitch, Ilya: <em>The Avestan Hymn to Mithra<\/em>. Cambridge 1959.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>Weitere Standardwerke im <a href=\"\/vi\/tai-lieu-tham-khao\/\">Literaturverzeichnis<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>L\u00e0 con qu\u1ef7 th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o, Aeshma l\u00e0 Daeva m\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u1eafn, ch\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt qu\u1ef7 d\u1eef: c\u01a1n gi\u1eadn mang c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u, v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh c\u00f3 n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aeshma, der Daeva mit der blutigen Keule Aeshma ist D\u00e4mon der persischen Tradition. Der Daeva des Zorns mit der blutigen Keule, Bote Ahrimans. D\u00e4monPersien Inhaltsverzeichnis Aeshma Aeshma ist der zoroastrische Daeva des Zorns und der Gewalt, der Blutrausch, Kriegswut und Trunkenheit verk\u00f6rpert. Als Bote Ahrimans verdirbt er das Opfer, s\u00e4t Zwietracht und bedr\u00e4ngt die Seelen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":19933,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"aeshma","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Aeshma - Qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a C\u01a1n Th\u1ecbnh N\u1ed9","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Aeshma, Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, c\u00e2y ch\u00f9y \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","gefaehrdungsstufe":"4","wesen_kultur":"persisch","wesen_klasse":"daemonen","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-87925","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Aeshma - Qu\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a C\u01a1n Th\u1ecbnh N\u1ed9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Aeshma, Daeva c\u1ee7a c\u01a1n th\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c trong H\u1ecfa gi\u00e1o. 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