{"id":87435,"date":"2026-08-02T22:12:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T22:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/illampu-2\/"},"modified":"2026-08-02T22:12:37","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T22:12:37","slug":"illampu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/illampu\/","title":{"rendered":"Illampu"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"87435\" class=\"elementor elementor-87435 elementor-19004\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Illampu, th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng Sorata<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illampu l\u00e0 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch h\u00f3a trong \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt.\" tabindex=\"0\">th\u1ea7n<\/span> trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Aymara.<\/p><p><strong>Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sorata, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u00e0ng.<\/strong> H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u00f4n vinh ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng Sorata.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1ea7n \/ N\u1eef th\u1ea7n: Quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch h\u00f3a trong \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn, chi\u1ebfn tranh, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5, l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd.\">Th\u1ea7n<\/span><span class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi quan t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Aymara \u1edf Altiplano v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Achachila v\u00e0 t\u1ee5c th\u1edd n\u00fai.\">Aymara<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Kh\\u00f4ng t\\u00ecm th\\u1ea5y ti\\u00eau \\u0111\\u1ec1 n\\u00e0o tr\\u00ean trang n\\u00e0y.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tM\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20012\" alt=\"Illampu, der Schutzberg von Sorata\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Illampu<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illampu l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai cao kho\u1ea3ng 6368 m\u00e9t thu\u1ed9c d\u00e3y Cordillera Real, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i ph\u00eda tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf Sorata, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Ancohuma cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, Illampu t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 Sorata.<\/p><p>Theo t\u01b0 duy Achachila, Illampu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n m\u01b0a, th\u1ea7n sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng. G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kho b\u00e1u v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0ng quanh Sorata v\u00e0 hang Gruta de San Pedro; m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i s\u1edbm l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Nayjama c\u1ee7a Fernando Diez de Medina n\u0103m 1950.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nhanh: Illampu<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Lo\u1ea1i:<\/strong> Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata<br>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c: V\u00f9ng Aymara thu\u1ed9c Cordillera Real, Bolivia<br>V\u0103n b\u1ea3n: Nayjama c\u1ee7a Diez de Medina 1950, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Achachila<br>Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3: B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng<br>Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o: Kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean thung l\u0169ng Sorata<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy d\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Nayjama c\u1ee7a Fernando Diez de Medina n\u0103m 1950; b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>D\u00e3y Cordillera Real quanh th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n nh\u1ecf Sorata \u1edf Bolivia; kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai c\u00f3 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 nh\u00f4 cao tr\u00ean thung l\u0169ng xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh: T\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Achachila n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt d\u00e2ng c\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 cho Illampu c\u00f2n m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Aymara:<\/strong> T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn; nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd t\u1eeb <em>illa<\/em>, b\u00f9a h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3 v\u1eadt thi\u00eang, ho\u1eb7c <em>illapa<\/em>, s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn &#8220;Vua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai&#8221; l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">N\u00fai v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p><p>Illampu l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean thung l\u0169ng xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a Sorata, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 &#8220;ng\u1ecdc trai c\u1ee7a Altiplano&#8221;. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh Ancohuma, Janq\u02bcu Uma, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 &#8220;n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eafng&#8221;, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 6427 m\u00e9t.<\/p><p><strong>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/strong><\/p><p>Theo t\u01b0 duy Achachila, Illampu l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n m\u01b0a, th\u1ea7n sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata: ng\u00e0i n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng trong tay m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: Illampu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 trong t\u1ed5ng quan ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00fai t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean Aymara, hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea5n \u1edf Altiplano b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Illimani v\u00e0 Sajama.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>M\u01b0a, sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 cho thung l\u0169ng Sorata v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u0103ng h\u00e0 c\u00f9ng Ancohuma tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean thung l\u0169ng xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc trai c\u1ee7a Altiplano.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Th\u1ea7n m\u01b0a, th\u1ea7n sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh theo t\u01b0 duy Achachila c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Aymara.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Aymara ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: Challa, mesa, l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 Wilancha v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt l\u00e1 coca; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt d\u00e2ng c\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 cho ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai c\u00f2n m\u1ecfng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illampu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ancohuma: c\u1ea3 hai t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m cao h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eafng&#8221;, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u1eeb illa v\u00e0 illapa: t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0ng<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>T\u1eeb nguy\u00ean c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn; nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd t\u1eeb illa, b\u00f9a h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3 v\u1eadt thi\u00eang, ho\u1eb7c illapa, s\u1ea5m ch\u1edbp. C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn &#8220;Vua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai&#8221; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. Illampu v\u00e0 Ancohuma t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai, trong \u0111\u00f3 Ancohuma cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 6427 m\u00e9t; m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i s\u1edbm l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Nayjama c\u1ee7a Fernando Diez de Medina n\u0103m 1950.<\/p><p>G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kho b\u00e1u v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0ng quanh Sorata v\u00e0 hang Gruta de San Pedro, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m Inca v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Illampu. L\u00f5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: Larecaja v\u00e0 Sorata l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Inca; b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m l\u00e0 folklore.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Du l\u1ecbch, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sorata mang t\u00ednh du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng \u00edt \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac h\u01a1n Huayna Potos\u00ed; truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n du l\u1ecbch. Trong gi\u1edbi leo n\u00fai, Illampu c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Bolivia.<\/p><p>V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc, Illampu cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Achachila c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng mang \u0111\u1eadm d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n du l\u1ecbch. Ba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0m r\u00f5: Illampu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Ancohuma, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 hai t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai, trong \u0111\u00f3 Ancohuma cao h\u01a1n. C\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a &#8220;Vua&#8221; hay &#8220;\u0110\u1ea5ng h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh&#8221; l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch. V\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0ng l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Challa, mesa v\u00e0 Wilancha<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Aymara ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn: l\u1ec5 r\u01b0\u1edbi r\u01b0\u1ee3u Challa, mesa, l\u1ec5 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0 Wilancha v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt l\u00e1 coca. D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt d\u00e2ng c\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 cho Illampu c\u00f2n m\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y. Ai \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m hang Gruta de San Pedro s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft kho b\u00e1u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00fai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3nh quan t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Sorata nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e1c n\u00fai l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5t M\u1eb9<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illampu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/achachila\/\">Achachila<\/a> v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Apu trong ti\u1ebfng Quechua. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/illimani\/\">Illimani<\/a> v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/sajama\/\">Sajama<\/a> v\u00e0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i, g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea5t M\u1eb9 <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/pachamama\/\">Pachamama<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Illampu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Illampu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p><p>M\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai thu\u1ed9c d\u00e3y Cordillera Real ph\u00eda tr\u00ean Sorata v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng.<\/p><p><strong>Illampu c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ancohuma kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p><p>Kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 hai t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i n\u00fai; Ancohuma, &#8220;n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eafng&#8221;, cao h\u01a1n v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 6427 m\u00e9t.<\/p><p><strong>Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p><p>Sorata l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Inca, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m Inca l\u00e0 folklore.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Li\u00ean k\u1ebft tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>C\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/achachila\/\">Achachila<\/a> &#8211; lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n n\u00fai t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Aymara<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/illimani\/\">Illimani<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/sajama\/\">Sajama<\/a> &#8211; c\u00e1c Achachila l\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Bolivia<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/raeuchern\/\">X\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/amulett\/\">B\u00f9a h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh<\/a> &#8211; c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/schutz-kompass\/\">La b\u00e0n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/a> &#8211; t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o (tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>Tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Diez de Medina, Fernando: <em>Nayjama. Introducci\u00f3n a la mitolog\u00eda andina<\/em>. La Paz 1950.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Fern\u00e1ndez Ju\u00e1rez, Gerardo: <em>Ofrenda, ritual y terapia. Las mesas aymaras<\/em>. Madrid.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Tschopik, Harry Jr.: <em>The Aymara of Chucuito, Peru<\/em>. New York 1951.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong <a href=\"\/vi\/literatur\/\">danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n n\u00fai c\u1ee7a Sorata v\u00e0 Achachila c\u1ee7a Cordillera Real, Illampu k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng gian Andes: nh\u1eefng d\u1ea3i b\u0103ng h\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u00e0ng \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Illampu, th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng Sorata Illampu l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Aymara. Achachila b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sorata, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u00e0ng. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft t\u00f4n vinh ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ed9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a thung l\u0169ng Sorata. Th\u1ea7nAymara M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c Illampu Illampu l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai cao kho\u1ea3ng 6368 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20012,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"illampu","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Illampu - ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sorata","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Illampu, Achachila c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata \u1edf Bolivia. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft kho b\u00e1u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc trong t\u1ed5ng quan.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"2","wesen_kultur":"aymara","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-87435","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Illampu - ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sorata<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Illampu, Achachila c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata \u1edf Bolivia. 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Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft kho b\u00e1u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u1ecdc trong t\u1ed5ng quan.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/vi\/illampu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"iWell Guard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-02T22:12:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_aymara_illampu.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"10 ph\u00fat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/vi\\\/illampu\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/vi\\\/illampu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Illampu - ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Sorata\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/vi\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/vi\\\/illampu\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/vi\\\/illampu\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/goetter_aymara_illampu.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-02T22:12:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-02T22:12:37+00:00\",\"description\":\"Illampu, Achachila c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Sorata \u1edf Bolivia. 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