{"id":72437,"date":"2026-08-01T21:49:53","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T21:49:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/illapa-inkanin-goek-guerueltuesue-ve-hava-tanrisi\/"},"modified":"2026-08-01T21:50:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T21:50:16","slug":"illapa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/","title":{"rendered":"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"72437\" class=\"elementor elementor-72437 elementor-2579\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-hero e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-hero\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-hl e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-hl\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-htxt e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-htxt\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-h1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-h1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Illapa, And da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-lead elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-lead\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa (Quechua <em>Illapa<\/em>, ayr\u0131ca <em>Yllapa<\/em>), \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. And da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek yaylalar\u0131ndaki k\u00f6yl\u00fc halk i\u00e7in Illapa, g\u00fcndelik ya\u015famda en \u00f6nemli y\u00fcce tanr\u0131yd\u0131; zira t\u00fcm m\u0131s\u0131r ve patates tar\u0131m\u0131 onun ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-pillc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-pillc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-pills elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-pills\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"And \/ \u0130nka gelene\u011finin tanr\u0131s\u0131.\">Tanr\u0131<\/span><a href=\"\/tr\/anden-inka\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"And \/ \u0130nka gelene\u011finin mitolojisi.\">And \/ \u0130nka<\/a><span class=\"iwg-tradition-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"G\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve hava tanr\u0131s\u0131.\">G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-tocc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-tocc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-toc elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-toc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Bu sayfada ba\\u015fl\\u0131k bulunamad\\u0131.&quot;,&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0130\u00e7indekiler\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__iwgw-illapa-toc\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__iwgw-illapa-toc\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__iwgw-illapa-toc\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-hr e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-hr\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-heroimg iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-heroimg\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2677\" alt=\"Illapa - G\u00f6tter aus der Anden-inka-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-sec-iwgcomp-illapa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"sec-iwgcomp-illapa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-col-iwgcomp-illapa\" data-id=\"col-iwgcomp-illapa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcomp-illapa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgcomp-illapa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n <strong>g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> Illapa, Kolomb \u00f6ncesi And d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n hava k\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn merkezi bir fig\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s0h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s0h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">And Panteonundaki Yeri<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s0c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s0c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s0t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s0t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa, <a href=\"\/tr\/inti\/\">Inti<\/a>, <a href=\"\/tr\/viracocha\/\">Viracocha<\/a> ve <a href=\"\/tr\/mama-killa\/\">Mama Killa<\/a> ile birlikte \u0130nka d\u00f6nemi devlet k\u00fclt\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00f6rt y\u00fcce tanr\u0131s\u0131ndan biri say\u0131l\u0131r. Cusco&#8217;daki Coricancha&#8217;da kendine ait bir tap\u0131nak b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r ve g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltalar\u0131 ile sapan gibi simgeleri, \u0130spanya \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemin mallqui mumya koleksiyonlar\u0131nda saklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>Din bilimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Illapa, tar\u0131msal b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan <em>g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve f\u0131rt\u0131na tanr\u0131lar\u0131<\/em> kategorisine girmektedir.<\/p><p>Devlet kurumu niteli\u011findeki Inti <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir tanr\u0131ya veya kutsal varl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik din\u00ee tap\u0131nma eylemlerinin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc.\" tabindex=\"0\">k\u00fclt\u00fc<\/span>n\u00fcn aksine Illapa tap\u0131m\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de Quechua ve Aymara konu\u015fan k\u00f6ylerde canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur etraf\u0131nda \u015fekillenen k\u0131rsal pratikler, And yaylalar\u0131ndaki ya\u015fayan din\u00ee uygulaman\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir bile\u015fenini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p>Catherine Allen, Joseph Bastien ve Frank Salomon, etnografik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n k\u00f6yl\u00fc i\u00e7in Inti&#8217;nin y\u00fcksek g\u00fcne\u015f teolojisinden \u00e7ok daha yak\u0131n bir varl\u0131k oldu\u011funa defalarca dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>Baz\u0131 kaynaklarda Illapa \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir fig\u00fcr olarak betimlenmektedir: <em>Chuqui Illapa<\/em> (Karde\u015f Illapa), <em>Catu Illapa<\/em> (Karde\u015f Catu) ve kroniste g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fen \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir boyuttan olu\u015fan bu \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc yap\u0131, \u0130spanyol misyonerlere Teslis&#8217;i \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>Bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131m, erken <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Dinleri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 ve inan\u00e7 ba\u011f\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131ran bilim dal\u0131.\" tabindex=\"0\">din bilimi<\/span>nde Hristiyanl\u0131k \u00f6ncesi bir Teslis \u00f6nsezisi tezini do\u011furmu\u015ftur. Pierre Duviols bu yorumu ele\u015ftirmi\u015f ve And&#8217;a \u00f6zg\u00fc kozmik varl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc niteli\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>Arkeolojik ve ikonografik a\u00e7\u0131dan And&#8217;larda bir g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir din i\u00e7inde tanr\u0131sal olarak y\u00fcceltilen varl\u0131k.\" tabindex=\"0\">tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/span>na duyulan sayg\u0131, \u0130nka d\u00f6neminin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesine uzanmaktad\u0131r. Wari seramiklerinde g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltas\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 fig\u00fcrleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir; Kuzey Peru&#8217;daki Chimu k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde ise <em>Ni<\/em> ad\u0131yla bilinen ve daha belirgin bi\u00e7imde denizci nitelikler ta\u015f\u0131yan benzer bir g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131 bulunmaktayd\u0131.<\/p><p>Bu tarihsel arka plan, \u0130nka devletinin Illapa <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131 ve bir dinin inanc\u0131 \u00fczerine bilimsel \u00f6\u011freti.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolojisi<\/span>nin yoktan do\u011fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; uzun bir And f\u0131rt\u0131na-g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc gelene\u011fi \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi\u011fini ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s1h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s1h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ad ve Etimoloji<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s1c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s1c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s1t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s1t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>Quechua&#8217;da <em>Illapa<\/em> ad\u0131 anlamsal a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131d\u0131r. Diego Gonzalez Holguin, <em>Vocabulario<\/em>&#8216;sunda (1608) \u015fu anlamlar\u0131 vermektedir: <em>el rayo<\/em> (y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m), <em>el trueno<\/em> (g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc), <em>el relampago<\/em> (\u015fim\u015fek). B\u00f6ylece s\u00f6zc\u00fck, hava bo\u015falmas\u0131n\u0131n her \u00fc\u00e7 do\u011fal olgusunu tek bir <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir din i\u00e7inde tanr\u0131sal olarak y\u00fcceltilen varl\u0131k.\" tabindex=\"0\">tanr\u0131<\/span>n\u0131n farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleri olarak kapsamaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p><p>Dikkat \u00e7ekici olan, s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn Quechua&#8217;daki <em>illa<\/em> terimiyle kurdu\u011fu yak\u0131n ba\u011fd\u0131r. <em>Illa<\/em>, numin\u00f6z bir \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade eder (bkz. Viracocha&#8217;n\u0131n s\u0131fat\u0131 <em>Illatiqsi Wiraqucha<\/em>). <em>Illa<\/em> k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn anlam\u0131, numin\u00f6z varl\u0131\u011fa i\u015faret eden parlak bir \u0131\u015f\u0131lt\u0131ya g\u00f6nderme yapar. Buna g\u00f6re Illapa, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcndeki numin\u00f6z \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ani parlamay\u0131 simgelemektedir.<\/p><p>Aymara konu\u015fulan b\u00f6lgede ilgili tanr\u0131 <em>Tunupa<\/em> ya da <em>Illapa<\/em> ad\u0131yla an\u0131lmakta; b\u00f6lgesel bi\u00e7imlenmeler farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir. Kolonyel kaynaklar zaman zaman <em>Illapa<\/em> (hava boyutu) ile <em>Catu Illapa<\/em> (dolu boyutu) aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131m yapmaktad\u0131r. Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n \u0130nka h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131n\u0131n unvanlar\u0131ndaki yans\u0131mas\u0131 da dikkat \u00e7ekicidir: \u0130nka Yupanqui Tupac, <em>Yupanqui-Illapa<\/em> s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131makta olup bu, s\u00f6z konusu <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir din i\u00e7inde tanr\u0131sal olarak y\u00fcceltilen varl\u0131k.\" tabindex=\"0\">tanr\u0131<\/span>n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc boyutuyla ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiriyordu.<\/p><p>Quechua <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131 ve bir dinin inanc\u0131 \u00fczerine bilimsel \u00f6\u011freti.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolojisi<\/span>ne ili\u015fkin son dil tarihi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda <em>illa<\/em>&#8216;n\u0131n <em>par\u0131lt\u0131, yans\u0131ma, \u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 iz<\/em> olarak etimolojisi daha da derinlemesine i\u015flenmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>Cesar Itier, <em>illa<\/em>&#8216;n\u0131n \u0130nka d\u00f6nemi terminolojisinde yaln\u0131zca \u015fim\u015fe\u011fi de\u011fil, daha temel bir numin\u00f6z kategoriyi, yani tanr\u0131sal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fcnyada ani olarak belirmesini ifade etti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ta\u015f muska fig\u00fcrinleri olan <em>illa<\/em>&#8216;lar (\u00e7oban koruyucu fig\u00fcrinleri) de ayn\u0131 ad\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r; bu durum, Illapa ad\u0131n\u0131n anlamsal derinli\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s2h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s2h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Betimlemeler ve \u0130konografi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s2c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s2c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s2t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s2t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa, kolonyel d\u00f6nem tan\u0131mlamalar\u0131nda alt\u0131n bir sapanla y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m yaratan ve bir g\u00fcrzle g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an g\u00f6ksel bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 olarak resmedilmektedir. Zaman zaman y\u0131ld\u0131zlardan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir pelerin ve ya\u011fmuru d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir su testisi ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu ikonografi, Cristobal de Molina ve Polo de Ondegardo taraf\u0131ndan kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan \u0130nka tekstillerinde ve kolonyel Cusquena resminde Illapa, s\u0131kl\u0131kla sapan ve g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltas\u0131yla donanm\u0131\u015f bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 olarak, zaman zaman bir puma \u00fczerinde betimlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>Puma ile kurulan bu ba\u011f, topografik temellere dayanmaktad\u0131r: Coricancha&#8217;da, <em>Puma Punku<\/em> (Puma Kap\u0131s\u0131) adl\u0131 ta\u015f blok, Illapa tap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n odak noktas\u0131yd\u0131. Sanat tarih\u00e7i Teresa Gisbert, kolonyel And ikonografisi \u00fczerine kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 tasvirini sistematik bi\u00e7imde ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>Hristiyanla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcrecinde Illapa, \u0130spanyol gelene\u011finde \u015fim\u015fek k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131yla atl\u0131 aziz olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan Aziz Yakup (<em>Santiago<\/em>) ile h\u0131zla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>Bu senkretik kayna\u015fma, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz And aziz \u015fenliklerinde h\u00e2l\u00e2 g\u00f6zlemlenebilmektedir. <em>Santiago Mataindios<\/em>&#8216;un kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ladino k\u00f6yl\u00fc \u015fenlikleri, yerli substrat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r; Jurochiri&#8217;nin <em>Santiago de Murayoc<\/em> gelene\u011fi bu durumun bilinen bir \u00f6rne\u011fini te\u015fkil etmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s3h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s3h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mitolojik Anlat\u0131lar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s3c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s3c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s3t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s3t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa&#8217;ya ili\u015fkin en \u00f6nemli anlat\u0131 Huarochiri Yazmas\u0131&#8217;nda korunmakta olup onun su tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131yla (bkz. <a href=\"\/tr\/mama-cocha\/\">Mama Cocha<\/a>) ili\u015fkisini betimlemektedir. Illapa y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 f\u0131rlatarak g\u00f6kteki su testisi tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 vurur; par\u00e7alanan testiden ya\u011fmur d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu ya\u011fmurun k\u00f6keni a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, And <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lan tanr\u0131 anlat\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitolojisi<\/span>nin standart unsurlar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p><p>\u0130kinci bir anlat\u0131, Illapa&#8217;y\u0131 g\u00f6ksel lama y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131yla (\u0130nka d\u00f6nemi astronomisinde merkezi bir konuma sahip olan <em>Yacana<\/em> tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131yla) ili\u015fkilendirmektedir. <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131lar, k\u00f6kenler ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00fczeni hakk\u0131nda ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lan anlat\u0131.\" tabindex=\"0\">Mit<\/span>e g\u00f6re Yacana tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131 gece yar\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcney g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnde al\u00e7ak bir konumda bulundu\u011funda Samanyolu&#8217;ndaki suyu i\u00e7erek azaltmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p>Bunun \u00fczerine Illapa ya\u011fmuru yeniden yery\u00fcz\u00fcne indirmek i\u00e7in su testisi tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 par\u00e7alar. Gary Urton, bu astro-mitolojik yap\u0131y\u0131 <em>At the Crossroads of the Earth and the Sky<\/em> (1981) adl\u0131 eserinde sistematik bi\u00e7imde ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>Polo de Ondegardo&#8217;nun aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir anlat\u0131, \u0130nka d\u00f6nemi <em>altomisayoq<\/em> rahiplerinin bir y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m darbesiyle g\u00f6reve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlatmaktad\u0131r. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m \u00e7arp\u0131p hayatta kalan ki\u015fi, Illapa taraf\u0131ndan bizzat se\u00e7ilmi\u015f rahip say\u0131l\u0131r ve <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0130lah\u00ee bir h\u00fckm\u00fcn al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer veya kurum.\" tabindex=\"0\">kehanet<\/span> yetki ve \u015fifac\u0131l\u0131k hakk\u0131 elde ederdi.<\/p><p>Bu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lma gelene\u011fi, bug\u00fcn de Quechua konu\u015fulan k\u00f6ylerin modern <em>paqo<\/em> uzmanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015famaya devam etmektedir. Juan Nunez del Prado, etnografik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda bu y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m darbesiyle \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131\u015f gelene\u011fini ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde betimlemi\u015ftir.<\/p><p>D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc bir anlat\u0131, Illapa&#8217;y\u0131 \u0130nka d\u00f6nemi ceza hukukuyla ili\u015fkilendirmektedir: G\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc yeminiyle (<em>illapamanta<\/em>) do\u011fruyu s\u00f6ylemeyi taahh\u00fct eden ki\u015fi yalan s\u00f6yleyemezdi; zira Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n yalan tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bizzat y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131mla cezaland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p><p>\u0130nka adaleti, bu ilah\u00ee yemini \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r davalarda ger\u00e7e\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131yordu. Polo de Ondegardo ve Cobo, <em>illapamanta<\/em> ifadesine atfedilen y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fi aktarmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s4h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s4h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">K\u00fclt ve Tap\u0131m<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s4c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s4t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s4t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>Illapa <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir tanr\u0131ya veya kutsal varl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik din\u00ee tap\u0131nma eylemlerinin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc.\" tabindex=\"0\">k\u00fclt\u00fc<\/span>, Cusco&#8217;daki Coricancha <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir veya birden fazla tanr\u0131ya tap\u0131nmaya hizmet eden yap\u0131.\" tabindex=\"0\">tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/span>nda kurumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Cusco&#8217;nun g\u00fcneydo\u011fu \u00e7eperindeki ayr\u0131 bir tap\u0131nak alan\u0131 olan <em>Pucamarca<\/em>&#8216;da, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca k\u00fclt fig\u00fcr\u00fc bulunuyordu: g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltas\u0131 ve sapan\u0131yla alt\u0131n erkek heykeli. Bu <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir veya birden fazla tanr\u0131ya tap\u0131nmaya hizmet eden yap\u0131.\" tabindex=\"0\">idol<\/span>, Punchao ile birlikte \u0130spanyollar taraf\u0131ndan 1572&#8217;de Vilcabamba&#8217;da el konulmu\u015f ve o tarihten bu yana kay\u0131pt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p><p>En \u00f6nemli Illapa t\u00f6renleri, Eyl\u00fcl&#8217;den Mart&#8217;a uzanan ya\u011fmur mevsiminde icra edilirdi. Ya\u011fmurlar\u0131n gecikmesi durumunda, rahipler ve topluluk \u00fcyeleri ceque hatlar\u0131 boyunca b\u00fcy\u00fck yakar\u0131 alaylar\u0131 d\u00fczenler; kente \u00e7evrili da\u011f s\u0131rtlar\u0131nda kara lamalar kurban edilirdi.<\/p><p>Kara lamalar, siyah rengin ya\u011fmur bulutunu \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 nedeniyle Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn kurban hayvan\u0131yd\u0131. Cristobal de Molina, \u00f6zel bir <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir toplulukta d\u00fczenli olarak yinelenen, ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f eylem.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00e2det<\/span>i aktarmaktad\u0131r: Ya\u011fmursuz g\u00fcnlerde kara lama \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca susuz b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r, susuzluktan a\u011flamas\u0131yla ya\u011fmur bulutlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekece\u011fine inan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p><p>En \u00f6nemli bayram tarihleri, Aral\u0131k&#8217;taki <em>Capac Raymi<\/em> ve Eyl\u00fcl&#8217;deki <em>Citua<\/em> ar\u0131nma \u015fenli\u011fiydi; her ikisi de ya\u011fmur mevsiminin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131yla yak\u0131ndan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. Brian Bauer ve Tom Zuidema, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n \u0130nka imparatorluk y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7indeki rit\u00fcel-takvimsel konumunu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda sistematik bi\u00e7imde ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>\u0130nka imparatorluk y\u0131l\u0131nda Illapa t\u00f6renleri, tar\u0131msal d\u00f6ng\u00fclerle karma\u015f\u0131k bir \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fme i\u00e7indeydi. A\u011fustos&#8217;taki ekim \u00f6ncesinde Illapa&#8217;dan d\u00fczenli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, Aral\u0131k-Ocak&#8217;ta erozyona yol a\u00e7mayacak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc ya\u011fmur, Mart-Nisan&#8217;da ise yumu\u015fak bir kurulu\u011fa ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in yakar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p><p>Takvimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan bu denli ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir hava <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131 ve bir dinin inanc\u0131 \u00fczerine bilimsel \u00f6\u011freti.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolojisi<\/span>, k\u00f6yl\u00fc-din\u00ee prati\u011fin tar\u0131msal risklerle ne denli i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fini yans\u0131tmakta olup modern And <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve toplumsal olgular\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ara\u015ft\u0131ran bilim dal\u0131.\" tabindex=\"0\">etnoloji<\/span>si taraf\u0131ndan tar\u0131msal risklerin <em>din\u00ee mikro y\u00f6netimi<\/em> olarak yorumlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s5h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s5h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Koruma Prati\u011fi ve Apotropaik Uygulamalar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s5c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s5c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s5t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s5t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa tap\u0131m\u0131ndaki pratik koruma ili\u015fkisi \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ikirciklidir: Bir yanda Illapa kurakl\u0131k, dolu ve don kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yard\u0131m i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131rken \u00f6te yanda Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n bizzat kendisinden, \u00f6zellikle y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m darbelerinden korunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. Bu ikircikli koruma ili\u015fkisi, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n tipik bir \u00f6zelli\u011fidir ve Thor, Indra ya da Baal <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir tanr\u0131ya veya kutsal varl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik din\u00ee tap\u0131nma eylemlerinin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc.\" tabindex=\"0\">k\u00fclt\u00fc<\/span>nde de kendini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p><p>Somut koruma pratikleri aras\u0131nda mevsimin ilk f\u0131rt\u0131nas\u0131nda balmumu mum yakma, da\u011f s\u0131rtlar\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ta\u015f y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131 (<em>apacheta<\/em>) dikme ve bir f\u0131rt\u0131na s\u0131ras\u0131nda belli yerlerden (tek ba\u015f\u0131na duran a\u011fa\u00e7lar, y\u00fcksek kayal\u0131klar) uzak durma say\u0131labilir.<\/p><p>Son derece \u00f6zg\u00fcn bir uygulama ise <em>Toldo<\/em> <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Din\u00ee veya k\u00fclt\u00fcrel anlam ta\u015f\u0131yan, kurallara ba\u011fl\u0131 sembolik eylemler dizisi.\" tabindex=\"0\">rit\u00fceli<\/span>dir: Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m d\u00fc\u015fen bir ev, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n bizzat dokundu\u011fu ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Numin\u00f6z nitelik ta\u015f\u0131yan; kutsal\u0131n \u00fcrpertici ve y\u00fcce boyutunu anlatan din bilimi terimi.\" tabindex=\"0\">numin\u00f6z<\/span> y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul edilerek \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l boyunca oturulamaz ilan edilirdi.<\/p><p>Doloya kar\u015f\u0131 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131: zararl\u0131 etkileri \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik i\u015faret ve nesneler.\" tabindex=\"0\">apotropaik<\/span> ama\u00e7larla baz\u0131 k\u00f6ylerde bug\u00fcn de evin giri\u015fine kutsanm\u0131\u015f mumlar konulmakta ve tarlalara ha\u00e7lar dikilmektedir; bu ha\u00e7lar art\u0131k senkretik bi\u00e7imde Meryem Ana resimleri ya da Aziz Yakup ile ili\u015fkilendirilmektedir.<\/p><p>Din etnolojisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu durum, \u0130spanyollar \u00f6ncesi Illapa prati\u011finin Hristiyan k\u0131yafeti alt\u0131nda do\u011frudan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesidir. Olivia Harris, <em>Of Bread and Blood<\/em> (2000) adl\u0131 eserinde Aymara yaylas\u0131ndaki bu dolu koruma prati\u011finin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde betimlemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s6h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s6h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Di\u011fer K\u00fclt\u00fcrlerle Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s6t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s6t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n genelinde g\u00f6zlemlenen g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcne dahil olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p>Yap\u0131sal a\u00e7\u0131dan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir fig\u00fcrler aras\u0131nda Germen <em>Thor<\/em>, Yunan <em>Zeus<\/em>, Vedik <em>Indra<\/em>, Balt\u0131k <em>Perkunas<\/em>, Bat\u0131 Asya&#8217;dan <em>Baal Hadad<\/em>, Japon <em>Raijin<\/em> ve Mezopotamya&#8217;n\u0131n <em>Adad<\/em>&#8216;\u0131 say\u0131labilir.<\/p><p>Bu \u00f6rneklerin tamam\u0131nda g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir din i\u00e7inde tanr\u0131sal olarak y\u00fcceltilen varl\u0131k.\" tabindex=\"0\">tanr\u0131s\u0131<\/span>, ya\u011fmurdan sorumlu ve y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m darbesiyle se\u00e7ilmi\u015f insanlar\u0131 uyand\u0131ran, f\u0131rlatma silah\u0131 (\u00e7eki\u00e7, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltas\u0131, sapan) ta\u015f\u0131yan erkek bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 fig\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p><p>Amerika k\u0131tas\u0131nda Illapa, Aztek <em>Tlaloc<\/em>, Maya tanr\u0131s\u0131 <em>Chaak<\/em> ve Kuzey Amerika&#8217;n\u0131n <a href=\"\/tr\/thunderbird\/\">Thunderbird<\/a> fig\u00fcr\u00fcyle \u00f6zellikle yak\u0131n benzerlikler sergilemektedir. Thunderbird tasar\u0131m\u0131, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc u\u00e7abilen ve kanatlar\u0131yla f\u0131rt\u0131na yaratan bir varl\u0131kla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle ilgi \u00e7ekicidir; bu yap\u0131, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n su testisi tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131yla kurdu\u011fu ili\u015fkiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir niteliktedir.<\/p><p>Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n Aziz Yakup (<em>Santiago<\/em>) ile kurdu\u011fu kolonyel senkretik ba\u011f, din tarihi literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde geni\u015f bir ilgi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p><p>\u0130spanyol Santiago gelene\u011fi, k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7la M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u00fczerine atl\u0131 sald\u0131ran <em>Santiago Matamoros<\/em>&#8216;u tan\u0131maktad\u0131r; And&#8217;larda bu fig\u00fcr <em>Santiago Mataindios<\/em>&#8216;a (K\u0131z\u0131lderili katili) d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f ve hem Hristiyan atl\u0131 aziz hem de Andlu g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131 i\u015flevi g\u00f6rebilmi\u015f, yani \u00e7ift i\u015flevli bir fig\u00fcr olarak i\u015flev kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p>Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6zellikle \u00f6nemli olan husus, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n Thor ya da Indra gibi \u00f6ncelikle bir sava\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Temel boyutu hava vergisinde yatmaktayd\u0131. Sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 ikonografisi ikincil bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131makta olup esasen g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc baltas\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n teolojik bir sonucudur.<\/p><p>Hava vereni mi, sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 m\u0131 sorusundaki bu ayr\u0131m, genuinen And teolojisine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6nemli bir vurgudur. Bu vurgu, \u0130nka Illapa&#8217;y\u0131 benzer g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131lar\u0131ndan ay\u0131rt etmekte ve And y\u00fcksek k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tar\u0131msal \u00e7ekirdek y\u00f6nelimini yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s7h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s7h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Yans\u0131malar\u0131 ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s7c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s7c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s7t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s7t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>Modern Quechua ve Aymara konu\u015fulan yaylalarda Illapa pratikleri, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Hristiyan bi\u00e7imleri alt\u0131nda ya\u015famaya devam etmektedir. Modern And k\u00f6ylerinin <em>paqo<\/em> ve <em>yatiri<\/em> uzmanlar\u0131, \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lm\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla atlat\u0131lan bir y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m darbesiyle a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r; arkeolojik-etnoloji literat\u00fcr\u00fcnde (\u00f6rn. Inge Bolin: <em>Rituals of Respect<\/em>, 1998) bu t\u00fcr olgular defalarca belgelenmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p><p><span data-nosnippet><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00f6re, anlat\u0131 ve t\u00fcrk\u00fclerden olu\u015fan ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc.\" tabindex=\"0\">Folklor<\/span> ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda Santiago-Illapa senkretizmi, And dininin <em>doble nivel de discurso<\/em> (\u00e7ift s\u00f6ylem d\u00fczeyi) anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n klasik bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir: \u00fcstte Hristiyan aziz gelene\u011fi, altta yerli g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131; pratik rit\u00fcel y\u00f6netiminde bu iki katman birbirinden ayr\u0131lamaz bi\u00e7imde kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sabine MacCormack, bu \u00e7ift katman\u0131 <em>Religion in the Andes<\/em> (1991) adl\u0131 eserinde sistematik bi\u00e7imde incelemi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p><p>Akademik astronomi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n Yacana lama tak\u0131my\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131, \u0130nka y\u0131ld\u0131z g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir unsuru olarak incelenmeye devam etmektedir. Gary Urton, Tom Zuidema ve Zuidema&#8217;n\u0131n izinden giden gen\u00e7 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, merkezi And astronomisinin hava <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131 ve bir dinin inanc\u0131 \u00fczerine bilimsel \u00f6\u011freti.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolojisi<\/span>ni nas\u0131l yap\u0131land\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan Illapa, \u0130nka d\u00f6nemi y\u00fcksek k\u00fcltle k\u00f6yl\u00fc dini aras\u0131ndaki i\u00e7 i\u00e7eli\u011fin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in anahtar bir \u00f6rnek olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p><p>Son on y\u0131llarda Bolivya ve Peru&#8217;daki <em>movimiento andino<\/em>, Illapa&#8217;y\u0131 yerli iklim dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi i\u00e7inde yeniden konumland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. And&#8217;lar\u0131n ya\u011f\u0131\u015f \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, Illapa <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tanr\u0131 ve bir dinin inanc\u0131 \u00fczerine bilimsel \u00f6\u011freti.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolojisi<\/span> k\u00f6ylerde bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmlerin dinsel d\u00fczlemde m\u00fczakere edildi\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bir ses yuvas\u0131 i\u015flevi g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p><p>Antropolog Karsten Paerregaard, <em>Pilgrims of the Andes<\/em> (2017) adl\u0131 eserinde yayla \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerinin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum sa\u011flama rit\u00fcellerini incelemi\u015f ve Illapa referans\u0131n\u0131n bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te nas\u0131l rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s8h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s8h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kaynaklar ve Literat\u00fcr<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s8c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s8c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-s8t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-s8t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki se\u00e7ki, Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in temel \u00f6neme sahip And etnolojisi ve arkeolojik astronomi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 listelemektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2827b8ba e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp2827b8ba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp276778f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp276778f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0130nka Devlet K\u00fclt\u00fcnde Illapa ve Cusco'daki Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2fb4d10f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp2fb4d10f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp27cc43ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp27cc43ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>G\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, \u0130nka imparatorlu\u011funun devlet k\u00fclt\u00fcnde y\u00fcce tanr\u0131lar aras\u0131nda yer almakta; din\u00ee hiyerar\u015fide g\u00fcne\u015f tanr\u0131s\u0131 <em>Inti<\/em> ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 tanr\u0131 <em>Viracocha<\/em>&#8216;n\u0131n hemen yan\u0131nda konumlanmaktayd\u0131.<\/p><p>16. ve 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131na ait \u0130spanyol kroniklerine g\u00f6re Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n Cusco&#8217;da ayr\u0131 bir <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bir tanr\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcceltilmesine adanm\u0131\u015f kutsal yer.\" tabindex=\"0\">kutsal alan\u0131<\/span> bulunmaktayd\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcne\u015f tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131 <em>Coricancha<\/em>&#8216;da kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc bir oda ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p><p>Illapa&#8217;n\u0131n \u00f6zel \u00f6nemi, And tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ya\u011fmura olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Hava efendisi olarak kurakl\u0131k ve bereket \u00fczerinde s\u00f6z sahibi olan Illapa&#8217;ya kurakl\u0131k d\u00f6nemlerinde dilek\u00e7e alaylar\u0131 ve <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u015e\u00fckran, dilek veya sayg\u0131y\u0131 dile getirmek amac\u0131yla bir tanr\u0131ya sunulan arma\u011fan.\" tabindex=\"0\">kurbanlar<\/span> sunulurdu.<\/p><p>Tarih\u00e7i Bernab\u00e9 Cobo, <em>Historia del Nuevo Mundo<\/em> adl\u0131 eserinde (1653&#8217;te tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r) hava tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde ele almakta; y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n g\u00f6ksel bir sapandan f\u0131rlat\u0131lan mermi, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn ise g\u00f6ksel bir sapan\u0131n sesi olarak tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktarmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p>Devlet k\u00fclt\u00fcnde Illapa, kriz d\u00f6nemlerinde \u00f6zellikle a\u011f\u0131r <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u015e\u00fckran, dilek veya sayg\u0131y\u0131 dile getirmek amac\u0131yla bir tanr\u0131ya sunulan arma\u011fan.\" tabindex=\"0\">kurbanlar<\/span>\u0131n sunuldu\u011fu bir tanr\u0131yd\u0131; bu kurbanlar, \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kurban t\u00f6reni olan <em>capacocha<\/em> kapsam\u0131nda da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilirdi. Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan Illapa, s\u0131radan bir do\u011fa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 varl\u0131k de\u011fil, imparatorlu\u011fun siyasi ve rit\u00fcel merkezine entegre edilmi\u015f bir y\u00fcce tanr\u0131d\u0131r. Ona duyulan sayg\u0131, ya\u011fmur kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u0130nka iktidar\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetiyle birle\u015ftiriyordu; zira h\u00fck\u00fcmdar, insanlarla b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6ksel g\u00fc\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda arac\u0131 rol\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstleniyordu. Inti ve Viracocha ile kurulan yak\u0131n ili\u015fki, \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n en y\u00fcce tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak tasarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp23b404c1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp23b404c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2418c76c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp2418c76c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kaynak Olarak Kronikler ve Hristiyan Bak\u0131\u015f A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Sorunu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2ccce282 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp2ccce282\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2ac73122 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2ac73122\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Illapa hakk\u0131nda bilinenlerin tamam\u0131, \u0130spanyol fethinin ard\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen kaynaklara dayanmaktad\u0131r ve bu aktar\u0131m ko\u015fulu her ifadede g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p><p>\u0130nka&#8217;lar\u0131n Avrupal\u0131 anlamda bir yaz\u0131lar\u0131 yoktu; y\u00f6netim ve k\u0131smen de bilgi, din\u00ee i\u00e7erikler s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda yaln\u0131zca s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bilgi veren <em>quipu<\/em> adl\u0131 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm ipliklerine aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yaz\u0131l\u0131 raporlar\u0131, \u0130spanyol din adamlar\u0131, memurlar ve bir k\u0131sm\u0131 yerli ya da karma k\u00f6kenli yazarlar kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>En \u00f6nemli kronik\u00e7iler aras\u0131nda Pedro de Cieza de Le\u00f3n, \u0130nkal\u0131 bir kad\u0131nla evlenerek \u00f6zel bir bilgiye eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan Juan de Betanzos, Cizvit Bernab\u00e9 Cobo ve melez k\u00f6kenli Inca Garcilaso de la Vega say\u0131labilir; Garcilaso&#8217;nun <em>Comentarios Reales<\/em>&#8216;i (1609), \u0130nka d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriden bir perspektifle, ancak zamansal mesafe ve savunmac\u0131 bir e\u011filimle aktarmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p><p>Ayr\u0131 bir kaynak grubunu, Francisco de \u00c1vila ve Pablo Jos\u00e9 de Arriaga&#8217;n\u0131n yerli dine y\u00f6nelik kilise kovu\u015fturmalar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan <em>extirpaci\u00f3n de idolatr\u00edas<\/em> raporlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><p>Bu kaynaklar vazge\u00e7ilmez olmakla birlikte Illapa&#8217;y\u0131 bir Hristiyan s\u00fczgecinden ge\u00e7irerek aktarmaktad\u0131r. Kimi kronik\u00e7iler onu Aziz Yakup ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir; zira \u0130spanyol gelene\u011finde Yakup, g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve sava\u015f g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcyle ili\u015fkilendirilmekteydi; bu durum, kolonyel d\u00f6neme kadar s\u00fcren bir kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan baz\u0131 kronik\u00e7iler, And tanr\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Avrupal\u0131 \u015femalara oturtmu\u015f ya da kendilerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 gelen unsurlar\u0131 gizlemi\u015ftir. Bilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan aktar\u0131lan Illapa imgesi her zaman s\u00fcz\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bir imgedir. Pierre Duviols ve And&#8217;lar\u0131n kolonyel din tarihi \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, bu s\u00fczgecin arkas\u0131n\u0131 sorgulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta; ancak \u00f6zg\u00fcn tasar\u0131m\u0131 yaln\u0131zca k\u0131smen yeniden kurabilmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-lit e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-lit\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-lith elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-lith\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literat\u00fcr (Se\u00e7me)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-litc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-litc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-litt elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-litt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Gary Urton: <em>At the Crossroads of the Earth and the Sky<\/em> (1981)<\/li><li>Sabine MacCormack: <em>Religion in the Andes<\/em> (1991)<\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Frank Salomon, George Urioste: <em>The Huarochiri Manuscript<\/em> (1991)<\/span><\/li><li>Inge Bolin: <em>Rituals of Respect<\/em> (1998)<\/li><li>Cristobal de Molina: <em>Relacion de las fabulas y ritos de los Incas<\/em> (1575)<\/li><li>Pierre Duviols: <em>Cultura andina y represion<\/em> (1986)<\/li><li>Brian Bauer: <em>The Sacred Landscape of the Inca<\/em> (1998)<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-illapa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-illapa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-illapa-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-illapa-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0130nka imparatorlu\u011funun din\u00ee d\u00fczeninde Illapa, k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin ve \u00e7obanlar\u0131n zamanl\u0131 ya\u011fmur ile y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 doludan korunma i\u00e7in yakard\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcce <strong>hava efendisi<\/strong> olarak kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-kwd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-kwd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-kwdc e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-kwdc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-kwdt elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-kwdt\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>\u0130lgili anahtar kavramlar: Illapa Yllapa g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Yacana Santiago Pucamarca Capac Raymi paqo.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-cc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-cc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"iwg-cc-illapa\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccinner e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-ccinner\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-cch elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-cch\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">iWell Guard ve Koruma Gelenekleri<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-cct elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-cct\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>iWell Guard, <a href=\"\/tr\/anden-inka\/\">And \/ \u0130nka<\/a> ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n pek \u00e7ok di\u011fer k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde var olan ta\u015f\u0131nabilir koruyucu nesnelerin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel-tarihsel gelene\u011fine ba\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. 41 katman, alt\u0131n saf, platin, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, Almanya&#8217;da \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. 30 g\u00fcn iade hakk\u0131.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb iwg-cc-button iwg-cc-cta-2026-05-13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-ccb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\"><a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-1\" href=\"\/ueber-iwell-guard\/?utm_source=iwell-guard.com&amp;utm_medium=info-box&amp;utm_campaign=wesen-tradition\"><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">iWell Guard hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi<\/span><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">iWell Guard hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><style>.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb .jet-button__instance{width:320px;height:56px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb .jet-button__state-normal .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#1a1b20;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb .jet-button__state-hover .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#FECC76;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb .jet-button__plane-normal{background-color:#FECC76;border-style:solid;border-color:#C99540;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccb .jet-button__plane-hover{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.55);border-style:solid;border-color:#FECC76;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-ccd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-ccd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p style=\"text-align:center;font-size:13px;opacity:0.7;margin-top:14px\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">Ki\u015fisel deneyimler farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilir. T\u0131bbi \u00fcr\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k vaadi i\u00e7ermez.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-disc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-disc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgw-illapa-discw elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"iwgw-illapa-discw\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<footer data-nosnippet=\"true\" class=\"iwg-disclaimer-block\"><p data-nosnippet=\"true\">iWell Guard <strong>t\u0131bbi bir \u00fcr\u00fcn de\u011fildir<\/strong> ve herhangi bir t\u0131bbi ya da psikoterap\u00f6tik tedavinin yerini tutmaz. Din bilimine ili\u015fkin i\u00e7erikler, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel-tarihsel bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmad\u0131r; ruhsal uygulama tavsiyesi niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maz.<\/p><\/footer>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Illapa, And da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa (Quechua Illapa, ayr\u0131ca Yllapa), \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc, y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. And da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek yaylalar\u0131ndaki k\u00f6yl\u00fc halk i\u00e7in Illapa, g\u00fcndelik ya\u015famda en \u00f6nemli y\u00fcce tanr\u0131yd\u0131; zira t\u00fcm m\u0131s\u0131r ve patates tar\u0131m\u0131 onun ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131. Tanr\u0131And \/ \u0130nkaG\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131 \u0130\u00e7indekiler \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2677,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Illapa g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc tanr\u0131s\u0131 \u0130nka","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Illapa - \u0130nka G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc Tanr\u0131s\u0131 ve Hava Efendisi","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"3","wesen_kultur":"anden-inka","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-72437","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Illapa - \u0130nka G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc Tanr\u0131s\u0131 ve Hava Efendisi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0130nka&#039;n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti&#039;nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Illapa - \u0130nka&#039;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0130nka&#039;n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti&#039;nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"iWell Guard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"18 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/\",\"name\":\"Illapa - \u0130nka G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc Tanr\u0131s\u0131 ve Hava Efendisi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-01T21:49:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":1536,\"caption\":\"G\u00f6tter aus der Anden-inka-Tradition.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Start\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/ana-sayfa\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/\",\"name\":\"iWell Guard\",\"description\":\"Schutz vor dunklen Einfl\u00fcssen\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Ittermann electronic GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png\",\"width\":1182,\"height\":237,\"caption\":\"Ittermann electronic GmbH\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/pantip.com\\\/profile\\\/9367242\",\"https:\\\/\\\/micro.blog\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.diggerslist.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/about\",\"https:\\\/\\\/skitterphoto.com\\\/photographers\\\/2870314\\\/iwell-guard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/iwellguard.wordpress.com\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/06\\\/iwell-guard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/hub.docker.com\\\/u\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/bit.ly\\\/m\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/entre-vos-mains.alsace.eu\\\/profiles\\\/iwellguard\\\/activity\",\"https:\\\/\\\/gravatar.com\\\/reallybeded8fd34\",\"https:\\\/\\\/naijamatta.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.goodreads.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/profile.hatena.ne.jp\\\/iwellguard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/experiment.com\\\/users\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/wakelet.com\\\/@iWellGuard82270\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chordie.com\\\/forum\\\/profile.php?id=2555664\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instapaper.com\\\/p\\\/17757966\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mapleprimes.com\\\/users\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/businesslistingplus.com\\\/profile\\\/iwell-guard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/telegra.ph\\\/iWell-Guard-06-06\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pbase.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/b.hatena.ne.jp\\\/iwellguard\\\/20260607#bookmark-4788405196491818882\",\"https:\\\/\\\/fliphtml5.com\\\/home\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/anyflip.com\\\/homepage\\\/cmiwl#About\",\"https:\\\/\\\/transfur.com\\\/Users\\\/iwellguard\",\"http:\\\/\\\/delphi.larsbo.org\\\/user\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/jobs.lajobsportal.org\\\/profiles\\\/8380803-iwell-guard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/md.chaosdorf.de\\\/s\\\/jfbe5SBdJD\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lingvolive.com\\\/en-us\\\/profile\\\/9ecaeaca-ce11-4e51-9e71-01d55e2bff36\\\/translations\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fitday.com\\\/fitness\\\/forums\\\/members\\\/iwellguard.html\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mymeetbook.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pxhere.com\\\/en\\\/photographer-me\\\/5040798\",\"https:\\\/\\\/disqus.com\\\/by\\\/iwellguard\\\/about\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pastelink.net\\\/hjwciqwq\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pubhtml5.com\\\/homepage\\\/scjhn\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bitchute.com\\\/channel\\\/2O2eOKzNqujT\",\"https:\\\/\\\/audiomack.com\\\/iwellguard\"]},{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ralf Ittermann\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ee2a27f1cac3406c7c6fb5820cb7349f\"},\"headline\":\"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-08-01T21:49:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3757,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/tr\\\/illapa\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"description\":\"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Illapa - \u0130nka G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc Tanr\u0131s\u0131 ve Hava Efendisi","description":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Illapa - \u0130nka'n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131","og_description":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.","og_url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/","og_site_name":"iWell Guard","article_modified_time":"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":1536,"url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"18 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/"},"author":{"name":"Ralf Ittermann","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/ee2a27f1cac3406c7c6fb5820cb7349f"},"headline":"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131","datePublished":"2026-08-01T21:49:53+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/"},"wordCount":3757,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","inLanguage":"tr","description":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla."},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/","name":"Illapa - \u0130nka G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc Tanr\u0131s\u0131 ve Hava Efendisi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","datePublished":"2026-08-01T21:49:53+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00","description":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","width":1024,"height":1536,"caption":"G\u00f6tter aus der Anden-inka-Tradition."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Start","item":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/ana-sayfa\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/","name":"iWell Guard","description":"Schutz vor dunklen Einfl\u00fcssen","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"tr"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#organization","name":"Ittermann electronic GmbH","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png","width":1182,"height":237,"caption":"Ittermann electronic GmbH"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/pantip.com\/profile\/9367242","https:\/\/micro.blog\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.diggerslist.com\/iwellguard\/about","https:\/\/skitterphoto.com\/photographers\/2870314\/iwell-guard","https:\/\/iwellguard.wordpress.com\/2026\/06\/06\/iwell-guard\/","https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/u\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/iwellguard\/","https:\/\/bit.ly\/m\/iwellguard","https:\/\/entre-vos-mains.alsace.eu\/profiles\/iwellguard\/activity","https:\/\/gravatar.com\/reallybeded8fd34","https:\/\/naijamatta.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/profile.hatena.ne.jp\/iwellguard\/","https:\/\/experiment.com\/users\/iwellguard","https:\/\/wakelet.com\/@iWellGuard82270","https:\/\/www.chordie.com\/forum\/profile.php?id=2555664","https:\/\/www.instapaper.com\/p\/17757966","https:\/\/www.mapleprimes.com\/users\/iwellguard","https:\/\/businesslistingplus.com\/profile\/iwell-guard\/","https:\/\/telegra.ph\/iWell-Guard-06-06","https:\/\/pbase.com\/iwellguard\/iwellguard","https:\/\/b.hatena.ne.jp\/iwellguard\/20260607#bookmark-4788405196491818882","https:\/\/fliphtml5.com\/home\/iwellguard","https:\/\/anyflip.com\/homepage\/cmiwl#About","https:\/\/transfur.com\/Users\/iwellguard","http:\/\/delphi.larsbo.org\/user\/iwellguard","https:\/\/jobs.lajobsportal.org\/profiles\/8380803-iwell-guard","https:\/\/md.chaosdorf.de\/s\/jfbe5SBdJD","https:\/\/www.lingvolive.com\/en-us\/profile\/9ecaeaca-ce11-4e51-9e71-01d55e2bff36\/translations","https:\/\/www.fitday.com\/fitness\/forums\/members\/iwellguard.html","https:\/\/www.mymeetbook.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/pxhere.com\/en\/photographer-me\/5040798","https:\/\/disqus.com\/by\/iwellguard\/about\/","https:\/\/pastelink.net\/hjwciqwq","https:\/\/pubhtml5.com\/homepage\/scjhn\/","https:\/\/www.bitchute.com\/channel\/2O2eOKzNqujT","https:\/\/audiomack.com\/iwellguard"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/ee2a27f1cac3406c7c6fb5820cb7349f","name":"Ralf Ittermann","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/073c0153e350a5005b68eb752b445fea71f6b24a26da9449ad7e155e6b446c9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/073c0153e350a5005b68eb752b445fea71f6b24a26da9449ad7e155e6b446c9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/073c0153e350a5005b68eb752b445fea71f6b24a26da9449ad7e155e6b446c9d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Ralf Ittermann"},"givenName":"Ralf","familyName":"Ittermann","jobTitle":"Gesch\u00e4ftsf\u00fchrer und redaktioneller Verantwortlicher","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/author\/claude\/","description":"Ralf Ittermann ist Gesch\u00e4ftsf\u00fchrer der Ittermann electronic GmbH und redaktioneller Verantwortlicher des iWell-Guard-Lexikons. Er verbindet langj\u00e4hrige Erfahrung in der Pr\u00e4zisionsfertigung mit medialer Praxis und religionsgeschichtlicher Quellenarbeit.","worksFor":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Ittermann electronic GmbH","url":"https:\/\/ittermann.de\/","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"K\u00f6hlergasse 16-18","postalCode":"99842","addressLocality":"Ruhla","addressCountry":"DE"}},"knowsAbout":["Religionsgeschichte","Mythologie","Mediale Praxis","Energetische Diagnostik","Schutzpraxis","Volksglauben","Westliche Esoterik"]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/"},"author":{"name":"Ralf Ittermann","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/ee2a27f1cac3406c7c6fb5820cb7349f"},"headline":"Illapa &#8211; \u0130nka&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00f6k G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve Hava Tanr\u0131s\u0131","datePublished":"2026-08-01T21:49:53+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-01T21:50:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/"},"wordCount":3757,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/illapa\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_anden-inka_illapa.webp","inLanguage":"tr","description":"\u0130nka'n\u0131n g\u00f6k g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fc ve ya\u011fmur tanr\u0131s\u0131 Illapa, And\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in Inti'nin devlet a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Mit ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla."}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72437"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72437\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":72445,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/72437\/revisions\/72445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}