{"id":155331,"date":"2026-09-04T20:16:36","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T20:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=155331"},"modified":"2026-09-04T20:41:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T20:41:31","slug":"jarilo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sr\/jarilo\/","title":{"rendered":"Jarilo"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"155331\" class=\"elementor elementor-155331 elementor-3032 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e59cb9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e59cb9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aea652a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aea652a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d7ff98 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8d7ff98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c29b30 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c29b30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jarilo, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfd1a7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfd1a7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jarilo je \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435. Jarilo (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 Jary\u0142o, Jarila, \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 Juraj\/Jurij) \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p><p>\u041e\u043d \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435\u0433\u00bb \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0417\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u00ab\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435\u00bb, Jarilo \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443; \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e- \u0438 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430 Jarilo-\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u045a\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, Peruna \u0438\u043b\u0438 Velesa, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-648b17b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"648b17b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38dbae4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"38dbae4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Bog \/ boginja: Personifikovana najvi\u0161a mo\u0107 u panteonu neke kulture, sa jasnim nadle\u017enostima \u2014 sile prirode, sudbina, rat, plodnost. Po\u0161tovan kroz kultove, \u017ertve i hramske institucije.\">Bog<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sr\/slovensko\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Slovenska mitologija i narodna religija, hri\u0161\u0107anski nadslojena od 10. veka.\">Slovenski<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64bf48e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"64bf48e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e393b7 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"4e393b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;\\u041d\\u0430 \\u043e\\u0432\\u043e\\u0458 \\u0441\\u0442\\u0440\\u0430\\u043d\\u0438\\u0446\\u0438 \\u043d\\u0438\\u0441\\u0443 \\u043f\\u0440\\u043e\\u043d\\u0430\\u0452\\u0435\\u043d\\u0438 \\u043d\\u0430\\u0441\\u043b\\u043e\\u0432\\u0438.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__4e393b7\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__4e393b7\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__4e393b7\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96751ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"96751ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69e12b9 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"69e12b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_jarilo-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-156930\" alt=\"\u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u2013 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438-\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_jarilo-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_jarilo-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_jarilo-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_jarilo.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01dbec0 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"01dbec0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56cdb6e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"56cdb6e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d835672 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d835672\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0418\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef38cb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef38cb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u043c\u0435 \u00abJarilo\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u00abjar\u044a\u00bb (\u00ab\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0435, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb), \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00abjaryj\u00bb (\u00ab\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043ao, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u043e\u00bb), \u0447\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00abjarn\u00ed\u00bb (\u00ab\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u043e\u00bb) \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00abjar\u00bb (\u00ab\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0435, \u0458\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb). \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 Jarila\u0430 \u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0421\u0443\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441 \u00ab-ilo\u00bb \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00abJurij\u00bb (\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 Georg) \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0446\u0438.<\/p><p>Roman Jakobson \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0430 \u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 Jarilo-\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430, \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043c \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0430 (23. \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b, \u043f\u043e \u0458\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443) \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0430 \u0441\u0430 Jarilo-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-890cea6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"890cea6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e083ddc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e083ddc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0442<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e94ccc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e94ccc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043c: Jarilo \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0435, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u0443 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430 Mara (\u0438\u043b\u0438 Morena, \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0438\u045a\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435), \u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443a\u043b\u043d\u043e<\/span> \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430.<\/p><p>Vladimir Toporov \u0438 Vyacheslav Ivanov \u0441\u0443 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00abJarilo-\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u00bb \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0435 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443a\u043b\u043d\u043e<\/span> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430: \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u045b, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 Jarila\u0430, \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435\u043d\u00bb (\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c) \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u0411\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. James George Frazer \u0438\u0445 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u00abThe Golden Bough\u00bb (1890 \u0434\u043e 1915) \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0fcca88 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0fcca88\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e37f98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7e37f98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff7a495 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff7a495\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00abJarilin dan\u00bb (\u00abJarilo-\u0434\u0430\u043d\u00bb, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 23. \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e-\u0458\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0402\u0443\u0440\u0452\u0435\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0443) \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u045b \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0458 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0458\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e; \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u045a\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435. \u0423 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043e\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u00abJarilo\u00bb \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0459\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u00abJarilino \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u045a\u0435\u00bb (\u00abPochorony Jarila\u00bb) \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e \u0418\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 (24. \u0458\u0443\u043d): \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0441, \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0422\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0435. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442e \u0459\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>Sergej Tokarev (\u00abReligioznye verovaniya vostochnoslavyanskikh narodov\u00bb, 1957) \u0438 Vladimir Propp (\u00abRusskie agrarnye prazdniki\u00bb, 1963) \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0430 Adonis-Tammuz \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u00ab\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c Marzanne\u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29769d4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"29769d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7be2c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f7be2c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6e01f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e6e01f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0417\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0437\u0430 Jarila\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430.<\/p><p>\u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0443.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span> je \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430: \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0441 \u0438 \u0443 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0459\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u0458\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0443, \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u045a\u043e\u043c (\u043a\u0430\u043e <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c<\/span> \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430\u045a\u0430) \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0446\u0438.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0459\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98bb2bd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"98bb2bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f2f806 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f2f806\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bbe264 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bbe264\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jarilo pripada \u0161iroko rasprostranjenom tipu \u00abumiru\u0107eg i uskrsnu\u0107eg boga vegetacije\u00bb. Strukturalne paralele postoje sa Adonisom (Gr\u010dka, sa feni\u010dko-sirijskim korenima), Tamuzom\/Dumuzijem (Mesopotamija), Ozirisom (Egipat), Frejrom (Germanski svet) i indijskim vegetacijskim kompleksom oko Kri\u0161ne.<\/p><p>D\u017eejms Frejzer i Mir\u010da Elijade opisali su ovaj tip kao univerzalni strukturni motiv; mla\u0111a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nauka koja upore\u0111uju\u0107e i bez verske pripadnosti istra\u017euje religije.\" tabindex=\"0\">religiologija<\/span> ovde je oprezniija i nagla\u0161ava kulturnu specifi\u010dnost svake pojedina\u010dne tradicije.<\/p>\n<p>Unutar slovenskog panteona Jarilo je u strukturnom odnosu sa Marom (Morenom), boginjom zime i smrti, sa kojom se <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ono \u0161to pripada utvr\u0111enom verskom obredu.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritualno<\/span> ven\u010dava, i sa Velesom, bogom podzemnog sveta i stada, u \u010dije podru\u010dje odlazi nakon smrti.<\/p><p>Boris Ribakov je u delu \u00abYazychestvo Drevney Rusi\u00bb (1987) skicirao veoma razra\u0111enu Jarilovu <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nau\u010dna nauka o Bogu i o veri jedne religije.\" tabindex=\"0\">teologiju<\/span>; ona se danas smatra spekulativno preoptere\u0107enom, ali njene osnovne crte su u su\u0161tini prihva\u0107ene od strane mla\u0111ih istra\u017eivanja (Ji\u0159\u00ed Dynda).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b81f7b1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b81f7b1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d89b24 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4d89b24\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nasle\u0111e u folkloru<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99b3fd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"99b3fd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>I nakon hristijanizacije, Jarilovi obredi su ostali \u017eivi u ju\u017enoslovenskoj i isto\u010dnoslovenskoj narodnoj religiji. Sjedinjavanje sa svetim \u0110or\u0111em (Jurij, Jaroslav) klasi\u010dan je primer sinkretisti\u010dkog preslikavanja: borba svetog \u0110or\u0111a sa zmajem povezana je u mnogim slovenskim regionima sa proletnjim i vegetacijskim temama.<\/p><p>Na \u00ab\u0110ur\u0111evdan\u00bb u Srbiji sveti \u0110or\u0111e se po\u0161tuje kao za\u0161titnik stada i proletnjih snaga, \u0161to jasno upu\u0107uje na predhri\u0161\u0107anske slojeve.<\/p>\n<p>U ruskoj, ukrajinskoj i beloruskoj narodnoj tradiciji Jarilovi obredi opstali su sve do 20. veka, \u010desto integrisani u praznike \u00abrusalki\u00bb i \u00abKupale\u00bb. Tek je sovjetska vlast sistematski suzbijala mnoge od ovih obi\u010daja; u poslednjim decenijama oni do\u017eivljavaju obnovu, delom kao folklorno o\u010duvanje, delom u okviru pokreta rodnoverja.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b41f911 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b41f911\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab9b9ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ab9b9ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23baed5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23baed5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nau\u010dno prou\u010davanje Jarila po\u010delo je u 19. veku sa romanti\u010darskom folkloristikom (Pavel \u010cubinski, Aleksandar Afanasjev, Vuk Karad\u017ei\u0107). Ove zbirke su bogate, ali nekriti\u010dke u svojoj analizi. Kriti\u010dki zaokret napravio je Aleksandar Bruknjer, koji je dovodio u pitanje postojanje Jarila kao samostalnog boga.<\/p><p>Boris Ribakov i Aleksandar Gej\u0161tor ponovo su rehabilitovali Jarila kao glavnog boga, dok Henrik Lovmjanjski i savremena istra\u017eivanja slede srednju poziciju: Jarilo je kao ritualna figura narodne religije dobro potvr\u0111en, ali njegov status glavnog boga zvani\u010dnog panteona ranih Slovena ostaje neizvestan.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c318e66 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c318e66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-283c08e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"283c08e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Izvori<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa76923 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa76923\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Direktni srednjovekovni izvori o Jarilu ne postoje. Rekonstrukcija se zasniva na: ruskim, ukrajinskim, beloruskim i ju\u017enoslovenskim narodnim pesmama i etnografskim izve\u0161tajima o obi\u010dajima iz 18. do 20. veka, koje su sakupili Aleksandar Afanasjev, Pavel \u010cubinski, Vuk Karad\u017ei\u0107, Sergej Tokarev i Vladimir Prop; kao i na srpskim i hrvatskim etnografskim izve\u0161tajima iz 19. i ranog 20. veka.<\/p><footer class=\"iwg-literatura\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Aleksandar Afanasjev, \u00abPoeticheskiye vozzreniya slavyan na prirodu\u00bb, 3 toma, Moskva 1865 do 1869. Vuk Stefanovi\u0107 Karad\u017ei\u0107, \u00abSrpski rje\u010dnik\u00bb, Be\u010d 1818 (odrednica \u00abJurij\u00bb). Sergej Tokarev, \u00abReligioznye verovaniya vostochnoslavyanskikh narodov\u00bb, Moskva 1957. Vladimir Prop, \u00abRusskie agrarnye prazdniki\u00bb, Lenjingrad 1963. D\u017eejms D\u017eord\u017e Frejzer, \u00abThe Golden Bough\u00bb, 12 tomova, London 1890 do 1915.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Aleksandar Bruknjer, \u00abMitologia s\u0142owia\u0144ska\u00bb, Krakov 1918. Aleksandar Gej\u0161tor, \u00abMitologia S\u0142owian\u00bb, Var\u0161ava 1982. Boris Ribakov, \u00abYazychestvo Drevney Rusi\u00bb, Moskva 1987 (uz rezervu).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Vladimir Toporov i Vja\u010deslav Ivanov, \u00abIssledovaniya v oblasti slavyanskikh drevnostey\u00bb, Moskva 1974. Henrik Lovmjanjski, \u00abReligia S\u0142owian i jej upadek\u00bb, Var\u0161ava 1979. Roman Jakobson, \u00abSlavic Gods and Demons\u00bb, u: Selected Writings VII, Berlin 1985. Ji\u0159\u00ed Dynda, \u00abSlovansk\u00e9 pohanstv\u00ed ve st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch latinsk\u00fdch pramenech\u00bb, Prag 2017.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95841e9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"95841e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcd3eb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fcd3eb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Etnografsko stanje izvora<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81af1d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"81af1d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nau\u010dno prou\u010davanje Jarila zasniva se pre svega na etnografskim zbirkama iz 18. i 19. veka. Aleksandar Afanasjev je u svojoj monumentalnoj seriji dela \u00abPoeticheskiye vozzreniya slavyan na prirodu\u00bb (3 toma, 1865 do 1869) sakupio stotine ruskih i ukrajinskih narodnih pri\u010da, pesama i izve\u0161taja o obi\u010dajima, u kojima se Jarilo javlja direktno ili indirektno.<\/p><p>Vuk Stefanovi\u0107 Karad\u017ei\u0107 (1787 do 1864) paralelno je sakupljao srpske svedo\u010danstva; njegov \u00abSrpski rje\u010dnik\u00bb (Be\u010d 1818) i njegova zbirka pesama sadr\u017ee detaljne opise Jarilovih igara u Srbiji i Bosni.<\/p>\n<p>U Belorusiji i u ukrajinskim Karpatima Pavel \u010cubinski (\u00abTrudy etnografichesko-statisticheskoi ekspeditsii\u00bb, 1872 do 1877) i njegov istra\u017eiva\u010dki tim sakupili su brojna svedo\u010danstva koja utvr\u0111uju sliku umiru\u0107eg i uskrsnu\u0107eg boga vegetacije.<\/p><p>Sergej Tokarev je u delu \u00abReligioznye verovaniya vostochnoslavyanskikh narodov\u00bb (1957) sistematizovao ovu gra\u0111u i postavio je na nau\u010dnu osnovu; njegovo delo je i danas standardno delo isto\u010dnoslovenske religijske etnografije.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ec8d1e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9ec8d1e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c2a906 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c2a906\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Frejzer i \u00abumiru\u0107i bog\u00bb<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2d2692 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d2d2692\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u040f\u0435\u0458\u043c\u0441 \u040f\u043e\u0440\u045f \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u00abThe Golden Bough\u00bb (12 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d, 1890\u20131915) \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00bb.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u0410\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441, \u0422\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0437, \u0410\u0442\u0438\u0441, \u0414\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0441 \u0438 \u041e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f: \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443, \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0424\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 19. \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u043e\u0458 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/span> \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0443\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441. \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0411\u0438\u0440\u0434 \u0438 \u040f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0417. \u0421\u043c\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u00ab\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u00bb \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430: \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f, \u041c\u0438\u0440\u0447\u0430 \u0415\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0408\u0438\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f87959 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f87959\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bfb23f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4bfb23f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac84cb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ac84cb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c (\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u041c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430), \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0438\u045a\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442\u0438.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0458\u0435 \u0430\u043c\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d: \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0438 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435; \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0433\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442.<\/p><p>\u0421 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e, \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0438\u00bb, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443: \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0412\u0458\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/span> \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442<\/span> \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u040a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u045a\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u00bb (1974) \u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eb8840 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7eb8840\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49f2c87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"49f2c87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6ce5a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6ce5a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0408\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 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\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0430 (\u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u045a\u0430) \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u00ab\u0408\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0439\u00bb\/\u00ab\u0408\u0443\u0440aj\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u00bb \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u045b\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 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\u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438j\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043c<\/span>, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430\u00bb \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u045b \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d71b99e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d71b99e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98e15a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"98e15a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0421\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-368c3e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"368c3e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0421\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e- \u0438 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438, \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438, \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438, \u0411\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u00bb (\u0421\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430) \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430; \u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458<\/span> \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0434\u0430\u043d (24. \u0458\u0443\u043d), \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u045a\u0435\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u00bb \u0441\u0430\u0445\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438: \u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u00bb \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0458 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u00ab\u041d\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u00bb (1903) \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9742e56 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9742e56\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85d5ebd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"85d5ebd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0418\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d3c718 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d3c718\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0443 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0423 germ\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430 Freyr (\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438), \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0458 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/span> Adonis (\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u045b \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435, \u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0410\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430) \u0438 Dionysos (\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430), \u0443 \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043c\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 Attis \u0438 Tammuz, \u0430 \u0443 \u0435\u0433\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438 Osiris (\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430).<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span> \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u201e\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u201c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f (Vladimir Propp, \u00ab\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u00bb, 1963) \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442<\/span> \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2eee5f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2eee5f6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8942dad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8942dad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42780ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42780ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0423 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u045a\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 19. \u0438 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043a.<\/p><p>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0458\u043a\u0443-\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u00ab\u0421\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u00bb (1873); \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0458 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438-\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443 1881. \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0435 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0408\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430 (\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e 23. \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0402\u0443\u0440\u0452\u0435\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u043e\u0448 \u0443 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0459\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3265,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Jarilo","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Jarilo \u2013 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430 | iWell Guard","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Jarilo je \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442e \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0435.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-155331","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jarilo \u2013 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430 | iWell Guard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Jarilo je \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442e \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0441\u0435\u045a\u0435.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sr\/jarilo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jarilo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jarilo je \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u045b\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0447\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0443\u0441 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