{"id":155328,"date":"2026-09-04T20:16:34","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T20:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=155328"},"modified":"2026-09-04T20:41:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T20:41:27","slug":"dazhbog","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sr\/dazhbog\/","title":{"rendered":"Dazhbog"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"155328\" class=\"elementor elementor-155328 elementor-3029 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00c00ec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"00c00ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e8c978 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e8c978\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16cc590 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"16cc590\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de7ab50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"de7ab50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dazhbog, slovenski bog Sunca<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6bb3e9b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6bb3e9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dazhbog je slovenski bog Sunca koji se u <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Preno\u0161enje znanja i pri\u010da kroz generacije.\" tabindex=\"0\">predanju<\/span> javlja kao darodavac svetlosti, toplote i blagostanja. Dazhbog (tako\u0111e Da\u017ebog, Da\u017eboh, u staroruskom pisanju \u0414\u0430\u0436\u044c\u0431\u043e\u0433\u044a) je u slovenskom <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ukupnost bogova jedne religije ili kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonu<\/span> <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bi\u0107e koje se u okviru neke religije po\u0161tuje kao bo\u017eansko.\" tabindex=\"0\">bo\u017eanstvo<\/span> sun\u010deve svetlosti i blagostanja. Njegovo ime se tradicionalno tuma\u010di kao \u201ebog-darodavac\u201d, od praslovenskog \u201edati\u201d (davati) i \u201ebog\u044a\u201d (bog, udeo).<\/p><p>Izvorna gra\u0111a je u pore\u0111enju s gr\u010dkim, rimskim ili germanskim bogovima oskudna: Dazhbog se pominje u samo nekoliko pisanih izvora, prete\u017eno iz Kijevske Rusije, a njegova rekonstrukcija se u velikoj meri zasniva na indicijama iz istorije jezika, narodnog predanja i pore\u0111enja s indoiranskim <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ukupnost bogova jedne religije ili kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonom<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9beb4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ef9beb4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b36be2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1b36be2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Bog \/ boginja: Personifikovana najvi\u0161a mo\u0107 u panteonu neke kulture, sa jasnim nadle\u017enostima \u2014 sile prirode, sudbina, rat, plodnost. Po\u0161tovan kroz kultove, \u017ertve i hramske institucije.\">Bog<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sr\/slovensko\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Slovenska mitologija i narodna religija, hri\u0161\u0107anski nadslojena od 10. veka.\">Slovenski<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec3e598 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ec3e598\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b32b54 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"4b32b54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;\\u041d\\u0430 \\u043e\\u0432\\u043e\\u0458 \\u0441\\u0442\\u0440\\u0430\\u043d\\u0438\\u0446\\u0438 \\u043d\\u0438\\u0441\\u0443 \\u043f\\u0440\\u043e\\u043d\\u0430\\u0452\\u0435\\u043d\\u0438 \\u043d\\u0430\\u0441\\u043b\\u043e\\u0432\\u0438.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__4b32b54\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__4b32b54\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__4b32b54\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c67df6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6c67df6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a163aa5 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a163aa5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_dazhbog-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-156931\" alt=\"\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u2013 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438-\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_dazhbog-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_dazhbog-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_dazhbog-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_slawisch_dazhbog.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee14b78 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ee14b78\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c95ae6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c95ae6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-879027a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"879027a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Izvorna gra\u0111a i etimologija<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-278f6a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"278f6a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Najva\u017eniji izvor za Dazhboga je \u201eNestorova hronika\u201d (poznata i kao \u201ePovest&#8217; vremennyh let\u201d, nastala izme\u0111u 1110. i 1118.), u zapisu za godinu 980. Tamo se navodi da je veliki knez Vladimir I Kijevski u svojoj paganskoj fazi na tvr\u0111avskom brdu iznad Kijeva postavio \u0161est bogova: Peruna, Horsa, Dazhboga, Striboga, Simargla i Moko\u0161.<\/p><p>Ova takozvana \u201eVladimirova \u0161estorka\u201d smatra se najva\u017enijim svedo\u010danstvom o zvani\u010dnom <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ukupnost bogova jedne religije ili kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonu<\/span> predhri\u0161\u0107anskih Isto\u010dnih Slovena.<\/p>\n<p>Drugi klju\u010dni izvor je \u201eSlovo o pohodu Igorovom\u201d (kraj 12. veka), gde se Rusi nazivaju \u201eDazhbogovim unucima\u201d (\u201eDa\u017ebo\u017eji vnuci\u201d). Ovaj genealo\u0161ki samoopis od velikog je religiozno-istorijskog zna\u010daja, jer pokazuje da je Dazhbog bio zami\u0161ljan kao praotac ili rodona\u010delnik ruskih ratnika.<\/p>\n<p>Tre\u0107i izvor je \u201eMalalasova hronika\u201d u staroruskom prevodu (Ipatijevski rukopis, 13. vek), gde jedna glosa izjedna\u010dava Dazhboga s gr\u010dkim Helijem i naziva ga sinom Svaroga.<\/p><p>Ovo mesto predstavlja najva\u017eniju genealogiju slovenskog paganstva, ali je njegova istorijska pouzdanost sporna: Boris Ribakov ga je smatrao autenti\u010dnim svedo\u010danstvom, dok je Aleksander Gijestor u njemu vidio potonju konstrukciju koja slovenske bogove uklapa u gr\u010dko genealo\u0161ko stablo bogova.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16e20fb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"16e20fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66ff84a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"66ff84a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mit i funkcija<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf6c30f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bf6c30f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mitski narativni svet Dazhboga mo\u017ee se rekonstruisati samo fragmentarno. Iz Malalasove glose proizlazi da je zami\u0161ljan kao sin Svaroga (boga-kova\u010da) i brat Hefesta (prema gr\u010dkoj identifikaciji).<\/p><p>U ukrajinskom i beloruskom narodnom predanju javlja se kao donosilac leta, bogatstva i sun\u010deve svetlosti. Njegov suparnik su no\u0107 i zima; neke narodne tradicije ga povezuju s vegetacijskom <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ukupnost predanih pri\u010da o bogovima jedne kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitologijom<\/span> i prikazuju ga kako se s prole\u0107a iznova ra\u0111a.<\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet=\"true\">Vladimir Toporov i Vja\u010deslav Ivanov su u svojim strukturalisti\u010dkim radovima (posebno \u201eIssledovanija v oblasti slavjanskih drevnostej\u201d, 1974) rekonstruisali Dazhboga u okviru indoevropski nasle\u0111enog glavnog mita: kao sina boga neba, koji je u strukturnom odnosu s gromovnikom Perunom. Ova rekonstrukcija je, me\u0111utim, hipoteti\u010dna; direktni izvori je ne potvr\u0111uju.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db3d9ae e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db3d9ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f688c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5f688c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e0c1fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e0c1fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Konkretna kultna mesta Dazhboga nisu jasno arheolo\u0161ki potvr\u0111ena. Grupa statua koju je podigao Vladimir, pomenuta u Nestorovoj hronici, uni\u0161tena je 988. godine prilikom hristijanizacije Rusije i ba\u010dena u Dnjepar.<\/p><p>Da li su prije toga postojali stalni hramovi ili samo svetili\u0161ta na otvorenom sa statuama, ostaje sporno; arheolo\u0161ki nalazi iz Zbru\u010da (prona\u0111eni 1848. u Galiciji, \u010detvorolica stub) i Arkone (Rigen) upu\u0107uju na to da je bar u nekim regionima postojalo kultno mesto. Za Isto\u010dne Slovene je dokazna gra\u0111a oskudnija nego za Zapadne Slovene.<\/p>\n<p>Folklorni tragovi Dazhboga nalaze se u ukrajinskoj tradiciji zimskog solsticija (\u201eKoljada\u201d), u praznicima \u017eetve i u pesmama u kojima se Sunce priziva kao \u201eo\u010dinska\u201d sila.<\/p><p>Povezivanje ovih pesama sa starim Dazhbog-<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ukupnost religijskih obreda po\u0161tovanja jednog bo\u017eanstva ili svete figure.\" tabindex=\"0\">kultom<\/span> je, me\u0111utim, hipoteza romanti\u010darske folkloristike 19. veka, posebno Oleksandra Famicina i Aleksandra Afanasjeva; metodolo\u0161ka kritika toga je od 1970-ih izuzetno o\u0161tra (Henrik Lovmjanjski, \u201eReligia S\u0142owian i jej upadek\u201d, 1979).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fc18c3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8fc18c3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3265eb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a3265eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Istorija istra\u017eivanja i sporna pitanja<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f000cce elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f000cce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u045b\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435. <span data-nosnippet=\"true\">Aleksander Br\u00fcckner (1856\u20131939) \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443: \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0442\u0435\u043a \u043a\u045a\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d<\/span> \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043e.<\/span><\/p><p>Boris Rybakov (1908\u20132001) \u043e\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u00abYazychestvo drevnikh slavyan\u00bb (1981) \u0438 \u00abYazychestvo Drevney Rusi\u00bb (1987) \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d<\/span> \u0441\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0434\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0443\u0458\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>Aleksander Gieysztor (\u00abMitologia S\u0142owian\u00bb, 1982) \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442: \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0443 \u041d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0438 \u0443 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043e \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0421\u0432\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e. \u041e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 (Ji\u0159\u00ed Dynda, Michael Shkapa).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a849f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8a849f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17645f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"17645f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4e597e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d4e597e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0410\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0458 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u201e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0430\u201c: \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430 (\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0418\u0440\u0430\u043d) \u0438 \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0458\u0430 (\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430) \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0441 \u0438 \u0410\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d (\u0413\u0440\u0447\u043a\u0430), Sol Invictus (\u0420\u0438\u043c).<\/p><p>\u041e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0430\u201c \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0443 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u201e\u0422\u0438\u0443-\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430\u201c \u0438 \u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0438-\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u00abDa\u017e\u044c-bog\u044a\u00bb (\u0414\u0430\u0458-\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435) \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430: \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0458, \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0435!\u201c \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fb2779 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5fb2779\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5928b38 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5928b38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12125cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"12125cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041a\u0440\u0448\u0442\u0435\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438 988. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442<\/span> \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442; \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0434\u043e\u043b \u0458\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u0414\u045a\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440. \u041f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u201c, \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0458\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0446\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0446\u0435\u201c (\u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0448\u043a\u043e). \u0414\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430<\/span> \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0443, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 19. \u0438 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043e <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b<\/span> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0452\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0458\u0430 (\u043e\u0434 1980-\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430) \u0443\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043e \u0433\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6570161 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6570161\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e2ccc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6e2ccc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Unakrsne referen\u00adce<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08fe5a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"08fe5a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0423 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0421\u043a\u0443\u043f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0430 (\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c), \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0430 (\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442), \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 (\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440), \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430 (\u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442), \u041c\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0438 (\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u045a\u0435), \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430 (\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a) \u0438 \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u043b\u0430 (\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0411\u0438\u045b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0458\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u045b\u0430.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0445\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0438\u045b\u0435<\/span> \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430).<\/p><p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d; \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446-\u0441\u0438\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0434\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435. Henryk \u0141owmia\u0144ski \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043c\u0459\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443; Gieysztor \u0458\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed48050 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ed48050\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a39654b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a39654b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Izvori<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e939ac9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e939ac9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p>\u00abPovest&#8217; vremennych let\u00bb (\u041d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441), \u0443\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0437\u0430 980. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 Dmitrij Lichachev, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 1950. \u00abSlovo o pluku Igoreve\u00bb (\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458 12. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 Dietmar Endler, \u041b\u0430\u0458\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0433 1971. \u00abChronicon Ioannis Malalae\u00bb \u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 (\u0418\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441, 13. \u0432\u0435\u043a).<\/p>\n<p>Aleksander Br\u00fcckner, \u00abMitologia s\u0142owia\u0144ska\u00bb, \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 1918. Aleksander Gieysztor, \u00abMitologia S\u0142owian\u00bb, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 1982, 3. \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 2006. Boris Rybakov, \u00abYazychestvo drevnikh slavyan\u00bb, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 1981. Boris Rybakov, \u00abYazychestvo Drevney Rusi\u00bb, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 1987 (\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438).<\/p><p>Vladimir Toporov \u0438 Vyacheslav Ivanov, \u00abIssledovaniya v oblasti slavyanskikh drevnostey\u00bb, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 1974. Henryk \u0141owmia\u0144ski, \u00abReligia S\u0142owian i jej upadek\u00bb, \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 1979. Ji\u0159\u00ed Dynda, \u00abSlovansk\u00e9 pohanstv\u00ed ve st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch latinsk\u00fdch pramenech\u00bb, \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0433 2017. Michael Shkapa \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0443 \u00abStudia Mythologica Slavica\u00bb, \u0409\u0443\u0431\u0459\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434 1998.<\/p><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ddbf5d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ddbf5d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05ef2e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"05ef2e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0408\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c12a2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0c12a2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043e \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430. \u0423 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 (\u0431\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438) \u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0433\u201c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0431\u0430\u201c. \u0423 \u0421\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0443\u201c \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0445\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430.<\/p><p>Henryk \u0141owmia\u0144ski \u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430, \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443 (\u043f\u043e\u0459\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438) \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0435 \u043e \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443. Vladimir Toporov \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b0d1f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b0d1f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-364bdfa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"364bdfa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d33c3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d33c3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430. \u0423 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u201d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u201e\u0434\u0435\u0434\u0430\u201d; \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0431\u0430\u0458\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u201e\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u201d \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u045b\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0421\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0434j\u0435\u0434\u0435\u201d (\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435-\u0434\u0435\u0434). \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430; \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0458 \u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043c<\/span> \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0410\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0458\u0435\u0432 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430. \u0422\u0443 \u201e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0435 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/span>\u201d \u0441\u0443 \u0443 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0425\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041b\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0441\u043a\u0438 (Henryk \u0141owmia\u0144ski) \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438; \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5200558 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5200558\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-251d519 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"251d519\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0425\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad45440 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad45440\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u041a\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0435 988. \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0459\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0437 \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0418\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0435). \u041d\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0413\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043c, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0445\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0408\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u201e\u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441 \u041f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u201d. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0430 11. \u0438 12. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0443.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span> \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435 (Sol Invictus, \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0441).<\/p><p>\u0427\u0438\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u045b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u045b \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0448\u045b\u0443.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c2da45 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4c2da45\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4b78b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c4b78b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0420\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a1d3e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a1d3e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0420\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 (1908\u20132001) \u0443\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0423 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u201e\u042f\u0437\u044b\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u201d (1981) \u0438 \u201e\u042f\u0437\u044b\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438\u201d (1987) \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d<\/span> \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0420\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u045a\u0430\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0425\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041b\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0441\u043a\u0438, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0413jej\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0440 (Aleksander Gieysztor), \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0436\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0441 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438, \u0420\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0459\u0435\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 (\u0408\u0438\u0440\u0436\u0438 \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430, \u041c\u0430\u0458\u043a\u043b \u0428\u043a\u0430\u043f\u0430, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u201eStudia Mythologica Slavica\u201d) \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0452\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442: \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbed96a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cbed96a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b1f53b7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b1f53b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-225849d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"225849d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0421\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0443 19. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443, \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043e <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b<\/span> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0433 \u0443\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0430\u201d \u0438\u0437 \u201e\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c\u201d \u0438 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0430 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c<\/span> \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0418 \u0443 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 20. \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 (\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0458\u043e\u0432, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a) \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0458\u0430 (\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043e\u0434 1980-\u0438\u0445) \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/span> \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee5c012 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ee5c012\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23df646 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"23df646\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c384f46 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c384f46\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0412\u0458\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c. \u0423 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0458\u0430 (\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430) \u0438 \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430 (\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435).<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0425\u0432\u0430\u0440 (\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435) \u0438 \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0430\u201d \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0443 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043e \u201e\u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0446\u043e\u043c\u201d, \u0438 \u0443 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043e \u201e\u0422\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0446\u043e\u043c\u201d (\u0422\u0438\u0440-\u0434\u0435\u0446\u043e\u043c).<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u201e\u0414\u0430\u0436-\u0431\u043e\u0433\u201d (\u0414\u0430\u0458-\u0431\u043e\u0433) \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0443 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u201eD\u0101h\u0113-baga\u201d (\u201e\u0411\u043e\u0433-\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u201d). \u041e\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0408\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0458\u0435 1985. \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043e \u0445\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0437\u0443 \u043e \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0431\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u043b\u0430 (\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u043c\u045a\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430) \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f0edb36 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f0edb36\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6025ab5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6025ab5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441 \u0438 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433: \u0443\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6757f97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6757f97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430 (Khors), \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0443 \u041d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0447\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/span>.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0431\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043c: \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a (\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u00abhvarah\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00abx\u0161aeta\u00bb), \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0447 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0425\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041b\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0458\u0430\u045a\u0441\u043a\u0438 (Henryk \u0141owmia\u0144ski) \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0458\u043c\u0459\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0437\u0435\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0413\u0458\u0435\u0438\u0448\u0442\u043e\u0440 (Aleksander Gieysztor) \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430: \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/p><p>\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441 \u0420\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 (Boris Rybakov) \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043e \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0438 \u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0443<\/span>, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u0435 \u0425\u043e\u0440\u0441 \u0438 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440 \u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446-\u0441\u0438\u043d. \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 (Vladimir Toporov) \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438<\/span> \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440 \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0430 (Surya) \u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440 (Savitar), \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0452\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35dc7d3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"35dc7d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc9b6e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dc9b6e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0408\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f834f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f834f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0415\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u0436-\u0431\u043e\u0433\u00bb (\u0414\u0430\u0458-\u0431\u043e\u0433) \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0458\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u045b\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u00ab*daj-\u00bb (\u0434\u0430\u0458) \u0438 \u00abbog\u044a\u00bb (\u0431\u043e\u0433, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u00ab\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043e, \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00bb).<\/p><p>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0458\u0435 1985. \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u00abbog\u044a\u00bb \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e \u00ab\u0431\u043e\u0433\u00bb, \u0432\u0435\u045b \u00ab\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435\u00bb; \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u0423 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u0436-\u0431\u043e\u0433\u00bb \u0431\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u0458-\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043e\u00bb, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c \u00abbaga\u00bb \u0438 \u00abbhaga\u00bb. \u0423 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u00abBaga\u00bb \u0458\u0435 \u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0423\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0443<\/span> \u00abBhaga\u00bb \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0459\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043e.<\/p><p>\u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0408\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043d (Roman Jakobson) \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0431\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0433\u043b\u0430 (\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u00abSenmurv\u00bb) \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3da7793 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3da7793\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54027e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54027e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ad0cbd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8ad0cbd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u041e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435\u0433 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430.<\/p><p>\u0423 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u00ab\u0446\u0440\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0446\u0435\u00bb (Krasnoye Solnyshko), \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043c, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u0458\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u045b\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442.<\/p><p>\u041e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u0445\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043d\u0446\u0430: \u0441 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u043c\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0446 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u045b\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3264,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Dazhbog","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Dazhbog \u2013 slovenski bog Sunca | iWell Guard","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Dazhbog je slovenski bog Sunca i darodavac sre\u0107e. 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