{"id":57368,"date":"2026-07-31T19:31:41","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:31:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/marena-2\/"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:32:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:32:10","slug":"marena","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sq\/marena\/","title":{"rendered":"Marena"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"57368\" class=\"elementor elementor-57368 elementor-2099\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Marena, hyjnesh\u00eb e tradit\u00ebs sllave<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena (\u041c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430, edhe Morana ose Marzanna) \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesha sllave e dimrit, vdekjes dhe rilindjes. Ajo mish\u00ebron stin\u00ebn e err\u00ebt dhe vdekjen si pjes\u00eb e ciklit natyror dhe nderohet n\u00eb rituale q\u00eb lidhin jet\u00ebn dhe vdekjen.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Zot \/ Hyjnesh\u00eb: Fuqi supreme e personifikuar n\u00eb panteonin e nj\u00eb kulture, me kompetenca t\u00eb qarta, forca natyrore, fat, luft\u00eb, pjelloris\u00eb. E nderuar n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet kulteve, flijimeve dhe institucioneve t\u00eb tempullit.\">Hyjnesh\u00eb<\/span><a href=\"\/sq\/perendite-sllave\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Mitologjia dhe feja popullore sllave, e mbishtresuar nga krishterimi nga shekulli i 10-t\u00eb.\">Sllave<\/a><a href=\"\/sq\/hyjni-vdekjes\/\" class=\"iwg-tradition-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Per\u00ebndit\u00eb e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme dhe vdekjes, sundimtar\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrtejme, gjykat\u00ebs t\u00eb t\u00eb vdekurve, udh\u00ebzues t\u00eb shpirtrave.\">Hyjni e t\u00eb vdekurve<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Nuk u gjet\\u00ebn tituj n\\u00eb k\\u00ebt\\u00eb faqe.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTabela e p\u00ebrmbajtjes\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_slawisch_marena-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1649\" alt=\"Marena - G\u00f6tter aus der Slawisch-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_slawisch_marena-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_slawisch_marena-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_slawisch_marena-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_slawisch_marena.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Marena<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena p\u00ebrshkruhet si grua e err\u00ebt dhe e bukur, shpesh me simbole t\u00eb dimrit (bor\u00eb, akull, pem\u00eb t\u00eb zhveshura) dhe vdekjes (kocka, kafke, zjarr). Ndryshe nga demon\u00ebt e ligj, Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb kozmike q\u00eb mish\u00ebron forca t\u00eb nevojshme, por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht t\u00eb frikshme.<\/p><p>Ajo sundon mbi muajt e dimrit dhe nderohet si shkaktare e bor\u00ebs, ngric\u00ebs dhe shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb t\u00eb korrave. Poli i saj i kund\u00ebrt \u00ebsht\u00eb Vesna (hyjnesha e pranver\u00ebs). Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb ambivalente: shkat\u00ebrruese, por edhe rip\u00ebrt\u00ebrit\u00ebse &#8211; dimri vret p\u00ebr t\u00eb mund\u00ebsuar zgjimin e ri t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">V\u00ebshtrim i shpejt\u00eb: Marena<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb e dokumentuar n\u00eb koleksione etnografike t\u00eb fes\u00eb popullore sllave (Afanasjew, Rybnikow, S\u00e9chan), por m\u00eb pak n\u00eb burime t\u00eb hershme t\u00eb shkruara. Tekstet primare jan\u00eb regjistrime t\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Kultura popullore e trash\u00ebguar me zakone, tregime dhe k\u00ebng\u00eb.\" tabindex=\"0\">folklorit<\/span> t\u00eb shekujve 19 dhe 20 dhe studime etnografike.<\/p><p>P\u00ebrhapja \u00ebsht\u00eb pansllave: Rusia, Bjellorusia, Ukraina, Polonia, Serbia. Studiuesit e fes\u00eb si Nora Chadwick dhe Mathieu-Colas dokumentojn\u00eb kultet e Maren\u00ebs n\u00eb rituale sezonale. Figura rind\u00ebrtohet n\u00eb neopaganism modern.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Klasifikimi historik<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Periudha e teksteve<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hyjnesha e dimrit dhe vdekjes. Marena sundon bor\u00ebn, akullin dhe t\u00eb ftoht\u00ebn. <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Transmetimi i njohurive dhe tregimeve n\u00ebp\u00ebr breza.\" tabindex=\"0\">Tradita<\/span> e shkruar shtrihet disa shekuj prapa, me tradita m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra gojore posht\u00eb saj. Sllav\u00ebt e kan\u00eb ruajtur dhe transmetuar k\u00ebt\u00eb entitet gjat\u00eb periudhave t\u00eb gjata, gj\u00eb q\u00eb tregon p\u00ebr r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi qendrore fetare.<\/p><p>Zakoni i Marzann\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb i gjall\u00eb deri n\u00eb dit\u00ebt tona, sidomos n\u00eb Poloni, \u00c7eki, Sllovaki dhe pjes\u00eb t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb tjera sllave. N\u00eb shum\u00eb vende, klasa shkollore dhe shoqata sh\u00ebnojn\u00eb sot nxjerrjen dhe djegien ose mbytjen e kukullit rreth dat\u00ebs 21 mars si fillim i pranver\u00ebs.<\/p><p>Forma ka ndryshuar: nga nj\u00eb ritual serioz sezonal, me kalimin e koh\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb zakon popullor, pjes\u00ebrisht i karakterit turistik. Thelbi, lamtumira e dimrit n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet asgj\u00ebsimit t\u00eb figur\u00ebs s\u00eb Marzann\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb ruajtur megjithat\u00eb dhe mbetet i duksh\u00ebm n\u00eb kultur\u00ebn festive rajonale.<\/p><h3>Klasifikimi mitologjik<\/h3><p>Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb e t\u00eb ftohtit t\u00eb dimrit dhe vdekjes n\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00ebr\u00ebsia e tregimeve t\u00eb trash\u00ebguara mbi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e nj\u00eb kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitologjin\u00eb<\/span> sllave. Ajo mish\u00ebron gjysm\u00ebn e err\u00ebt t\u00eb vitit dhe zonat kufitare midis jet\u00ebs dhe vdekjes. Ajo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb e lig\u00eb, por forc\u00eb e nevojshme n\u00eb ciklin e jet\u00ebs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hap\u00ebsira e p\u00ebrhapjes<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena nuk ishte e kufizuar n\u00eb rajone t\u00eb caktuara, por njihej dhe nderohet universalisht n\u00eb bot\u00ebn sllave. Qoft\u00eb n\u00eb qendrat urbane apo rajonet rurale, qoft\u00eb tek elita apo njer\u00ebzit e thjesht\u00eb, r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia shpirt\u00ebrore njihej dhe respektohej vazhdimisht.<\/p><p>Nderimi, respektivisht d\u00ebbimi i Maren\u00ebs, ishte i p\u00ebrhapur n\u00ebp\u00ebr hap\u00ebsirat e banuara nga sllav\u00ebt, ku emri ndryshon sipas rajonit: Marzanna n\u00eb Poloni, Morana n\u00eb \u00c7eki dhe Sllovaki, Mara ose Morena n\u00eb territore t\u00eb tjera.<\/p><p>Kjo larmi gjuh\u00ebsore sugjeron nj\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr. N\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet fqinj\u00ebsis\u00eb, migrimit dhe shk\u00ebmbimit midis bashk\u00ebsive sllave, rituali i pranver\u00ebs u p\u00ebrhap n\u00eb territore t\u00eb gjera, duke mbetur megjithat\u00eb i krahasuesh\u00ebm n\u00eb rrjedh\u00ebn e tij &#8211; nxjerrja dhe asgj\u00ebsimi i kukullit &#8211; n\u00ebp\u00ebr rajone.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Gjendja e burimeve<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb e dokumentuar n\u00eb burimet primare t\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Kultura popullore e trash\u00ebguar me zakone, tregime dhe k\u00ebng\u00eb.\" tabindex=\"0\">folklorit<\/span>, sidomos n\u00eb p\u00ebrrallat dhe k\u00ebng\u00ebt popullore sllave (Sbornik russkich narodnych pesen, koleksione k\u00ebng\u00ebsh popullore ruse). Burimet primare letrare direkte jan\u00eb t\u00eb vona dhe jo sistematike.<\/p><p>Literatura dyt\u00ebsore: Nora Chadwick (The Slavic Peoples), Mathieu-Colas (Dictionnaire de <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00ebr\u00ebsia e tregimeve t\u00eb trash\u00ebguara mbi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e nj\u00eb kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">Mythologie<\/span> Slave), Linda J. Ivanits (Russian Folk Belief), Vladimir Toporov dhe Vyacheslav Iwanow (shkolla Toporov-Iwanow e rind\u00ebrtimit t\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00ebr\u00ebsia e tregimeve t\u00eb trash\u00ebguara mbi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e nj\u00eb kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitologjis\u00eb<\/span> indo-europiane). Koncepti i Maren\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb rind\u00ebrtuar nga zakonet popullore dhe ritualet bimore, jo nga tekste kanonike si ato t\u00eb per\u00ebndive kineze.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Em\u00ebrtimi dhe m\u00ebnyrat e shkrimit<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena p\u00ebrshkruhet me elemente ikonografike t\u00eb caktuara, t\u00eb koduara simbolikisht dhe me kuptim t\u00eb thell\u00eb. K\u00ebto elemente shprehin qendrore funksionet, burimet e pushtetit, fush\u00ebn e kompetenc\u00ebs dhe rolin kozmik t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj entiteti. Sistemi vizual u lejon t\u00eb iniciuarve dhe t\u00eb arsimsuarve kulturalisht t\u00eb kapin kuptimin e thell\u00eb.<\/p><p>Marena, e njohur edhe si Morana ose Marzanna, b\u00ebhet e kapshme kryesisht n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet ritualit t\u00eb kukullit t\u00eb saj. Ky thurret nga kashta, vishet me copa stofi dhe shireza dhe pajisur me shami t\u00eb bardha ose nj\u00eb rrob\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebt, q\u00eb paraqesin simbolikisht vdekjen dhe dimrin. N\u00eb disa rajone figura mban nj\u00eb kuror\u00eb ose gjerdan me guaska vez\u00ebsh.<\/p><p>Ndryshe nga nj\u00eb paraqitje e ngulitur e hyjnesh\u00ebs, k\u00ebtu kukulla e rip\u00ebrgatitur \u00e7do vit \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebmendjes, pamja e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs ndryshon lokalisht, por kthehet n\u00eb tiparet themelore. Lidhja e kasht\u00ebs, stofit t\u00eb \u00e7el\u00ebt dhe shenjave t\u00eb dimrit i referohet rolit t\u00eb saj si mish\u00ebrim i stin\u00ebs s\u00eb ftoht\u00eb t\u00eb vdekur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Karakteristikat<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena ishte qendrore n\u00eb praktik\u00ebn fetare dhe kuptimin e p\u00ebrditsh\u00ebm t\u00eb sllav\u00ebve. Njer\u00ebzit i drejtoheshin k\u00ebsaj entiteti n\u00eb situata kritike ose n\u00eb stin\u00eb t\u00eb caktuara rituale, me rituale t\u00eb strukturuara, lutje ose oferta. Praktika ishte e transmetuar me sakt\u00ebsi dhe shpesh udh\u00ebhiqej nga prift\u00ebrinj ose specialist\u00eb.<\/p><p>Zakoni i lidhur me Maren\u00ebn kishte nj\u00eb funksion t\u00eb qart\u00eb sezonal. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb dimrit, tradicionalisht rreth ekuinoksit t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs, kukulla Marzanna mbahej n\u00eb nj\u00eb procesion n\u00ebp\u00ebr fshat, pastaj digjej ose hidhej n\u00eb uj\u00eb rrjedh\u00ebs, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb dyja nj\u00ebra pas tjetr\u00ebs.<\/p><p>Me k\u00ebt\u00eb synohet t\u00eb d\u00ebbohej simbolikisht dimri dhe t\u00eb nxitej ardhja e pranver\u00ebs dhe e pjelloris\u00eb. Zakoni u transmetua gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebrave t\u00eb gjata n\u00eb territoret sllave, sepse sh\u00ebnonte kalimin n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e rritjes dhe kremtohej si bashk\u00ebsi.<\/p><h3>Pamja dhe simbolika<\/h3><p>Marena shfaqet si grua e dob\u00ebt, e vjet\u00ebr, e veshur me t\u00eb bardha ose me qefin. Ajo asociohet me ngric\u00eb dhe bor\u00eb. N\u00eb disa paraqitje ajo mban kosit\u00ebs. E bardha dhe gri jan\u00eb ngjyrat e saj.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Profil: Marena<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Profili trajton Maren\u00ebn n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb perspektiva: origjina e saj kozmologjike si hyjnesh\u00eb e dimrit dhe vdekjes, grupet e adhurimit ritual (fshatar\u00eb, sezonal), ikonografia dhe pamja e saj e err\u00ebt, roli i saj n\u00eb ritualet funebre dhe pohimin e ciklit, si dhe paralelet n\u00eb kulturat e lidhura. K\u00ebto dimensione tregojn\u00eb rolin e saj qendror n\u00eb sistemin sllav t\u00eb rrotes vjetore.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Origjina e Maren\u00ebs<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena lidhet gjeografikisht dhe kozmologjikisht me dimrin dhe veriun. Origjina e saj kulturore \u00ebsht\u00eb proto-sllave, me shum\u00eb gjas\u00eb prehistorike, pasi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e dimrit gjenden n\u00eb shum\u00eb kultura indo-europiane. D\u00ebshmit\u00eb e shkruara jan\u00eb t\u00eb vona dhe shpesh t\u00eb shtremb\u00ebruara nga krishterimi.<\/p><p>Nga pik\u00ebpamja e historis\u00eb s\u00eb fes\u00eb, Marena kuptohet si specializim i nj\u00eb hyjneshe t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb vdekjes dhe rilindjes, funksioni i s\u00eb cil\u00ebs u konsolidua me ciklet sezonale bujq\u00ebsore. Emri i saj mund t\u00eb rrjedh\u00eb nga rr\u00ebnja sllave-indo-europiane *mer (t\u00eb vdes\u00ebsh).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lidhur me<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena nderohet kryesisht nga fshatar\u00ebt dhe barinjt\u00eb n\u00eb ritualet e dimrit, sidomos n\u00eb fazat kalimtare (r\u00ebnia e par\u00eb e bor\u00ebs, solsticja e dimrit, fundi i dimrit). Festat dhe ritualet si Maslenica (festa e gjalpit, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb sekuenc\u00eb e rregulluar veprimesh simbolike me kuptim fetar ose kulturor.\" tabindex=\"0\">rituali<\/span> i lamtumir\u00ebs s\u00eb dimrit) ishin raste t\u00eb lidhura me Maren\u00ebn.<\/p><p>Grat\u00eb kishin role t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta n\u00eb ritualet e Maren\u00ebs: ndezja e zjarrit t\u00eb g\u00ebzimit ose p\u00ebrgatitja e figurave t\u00eb Maren\u00ebs (kukulla), t\u00eb cilat pastaj digjeshin ose hidheshin n\u00eb lumenj (d\u00ebbimi i Maren\u00ebs). Adhurimi ishte ciklik-sezonal, jo gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb vitit si ai i Domovojit.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pamja<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena p\u00ebrshkruhet si grua e bukur, por e err\u00ebt, shpesh me veshje t\u00eb err\u00ebt dhe flok\u00eb t\u00eb bardha ose gri. Atributet jan\u00eb bora, akulli, kockat, nj\u00eb drap\u00ebr (prer\u00ebse si Parcat) ose nj\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb q\u00eb q\u00ebndron n\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb ideje ose kuptimi.\" tabindex=\"0\">simbol<\/span> zjarri. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb paraqitet me krah\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb sugjeruar shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe pashmang\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj.<\/p><p>N\u00eb artin popullor ajo paraqitet nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e frikshme dhe magjeps\u00ebse. Ngjyrat jan\u00eb e bardha (bor\u00eb), e zeza (err\u00ebsir\u00eb) dhe e kuqja (jeta dhe zjarri). Ikonografia \u00ebsht\u00eb e tmerrshme, por jo tep\u00ebr e lig\u00eb &#8211; m\u00eb shum\u00eb melankolike dhe <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"I dor\u00ebzuar t\u00eb shenjt\u00ebs n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb veprimi fetar dhe k\u00ebshtu i ndar\u00eb nga e p\u00ebrditshme.\" tabindex=\"0\">e shenjt\u00eb<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Veprimtaria<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Fusha e veprimit:<\/strong> Marena (edhe Morena, Mara) simbolizon dimrin, vdekjen dhe kufirin midis jet\u00ebs dhe bot\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrtejme. Ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb e kalbjes dhe rilindjes &#8211; \u00e7do vit kukulla e saj digjet (rituali i djegies), p\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebbuar dimrin dhe thirrur pranver\u00ebn.<\/p><p>Ajo kalon mbi bor\u00eb dhe akull me kuaj t\u00eb bardh\u00eb. Ajo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e lig\u00eb, por e nevojshme &#8211; forca q\u00eb plak gjith\u00e7ka dhe lejon rip\u00ebrt\u00ebritjen.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Largimi i Maren\u00ebs<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb kozmike, as e mir\u00eb as e lig\u00eb, por e nevojshme. Adhurimi b\u00ebhet n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet ritualeve sezonale p\u00ebr njohjen e pushtetit t\u00eb saj dhe lutjes p\u00ebr dim\u00ebr t\u00eb but\u00eb ose pranver\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb.<\/p><p>Rituali i kukullit t\u00eb Maren\u00ebs (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb sekuenc\u00eb e rregulluar veprimesh simbolike me kuptim fetar ose kulturor.\" tabindex=\"0\">rituali<\/span> i fest\u00ebs s\u00eb Shrovetide-it) ishte nj\u00eb p\u00ebrzierje adhurimi dhe d\u00ebbimi simbolik: kukulla (Marena) digjej ose hidhej n\u00eb uj\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbyllur dimrin dhe thirrur pranver\u00ebn. Ritualet mbrojt\u00ebse p\u00ebrb\u00ebheshin nga simbole zjarri dhe lutje. Adhurimi ishte ciklik-kozmik dhe njihte Maren\u00ebn si forc\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme n\u00eb rrjedh\u00ebn e vitit, jo si entitet armiq\u00ebsor q\u00eb duhej luftuar.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Qeniet e lidhura<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>T\u00eb krahasueshme jan\u00eb per\u00ebndi t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb dimrit dhe vdekjes: Hadesi ose Persefoneja n\u00eb tradit\u00ebn greko-romake (per\u00ebndi t\u00eb vdekjes), Heli nordik (hyjnesha e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme), Hekatea n\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00ebr\u00ebsia e tregimeve t\u00eb trash\u00ebguara mbi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e nj\u00eb kulture.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitologjin\u00eb<\/span> greke (hyjnesha e pragut dhe vdekjes) dhe Kali n\u00eb hinduiz\u00ebm (hyjnesha e shkat\u00ebrrimit dhe rilindjes). T\u00eb gjith\u00ebve u \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt natyra ambivalente midis shkat\u00ebrrimit dhe rigjenerimit si dhe aspekti ciklik.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Marena, paralele n\u00eb kultura t\u00eb tjera<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena q\u00ebndron n\u00eb radh\u00ebn e hyjneshave sezonale t\u00eb vdekjes dhe rinovimit dhe paralelijohet kompozicionalisht me Persefon\u00ebn helenistike dhe Izisin egjiptian n\u00eb zi. Cikli saj dim\u00ebr-pranver\u00eb realizohet konkretisht <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Q\u00eb i p\u00ebrket nj\u00eb sekuence t\u00eb caktuar veprimi fetar.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritualisht<\/span> n\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Kultura popullore e trash\u00ebguar me zakone, tregime dhe k\u00ebng\u00eb.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakonin<\/span> sllav n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet djegies ose mbytjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb kukull\u00eb kashte &#8211; nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb form\u00eb nuk ka korrespondenc\u00eb direkte n\u00eb bot\u00ebn mesdhetare.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tradita hebraike:<\/strong> N\u00eb judaiz\u00ebm nuk ka hyjnesh\u00eb direkte t\u00eb dimrit ose vdekjes si Marena. Zoti JHWH kontrollon stin\u00ebt dhe vdekjen, por jo i personifikuar si hyjnesh\u00eb fem\u00ebrore. Megjithat\u00eb, Kaballa njeh Binahun si &#8220;n\u00ebn\u00eb&#8221; dhe kund\u00ebrshtare kozmike (Gevurah\/Rigor si an\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruese), gj\u00eb q\u00eb ofron nj\u00eb paralele konceptuale t\u00eb larg\u00ebt.<\/p><p><strong>Bota greko-romake:<\/strong> Persefoneja si mbret\u00ebresh\u00eb e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme dhe <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb q\u00eb q\u00ebndron n\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb ideje ose kuptimi.\" tabindex=\"0\">simbol<\/span> i dimrit (gjysm\u00eb viti n\u00ebn tok\u00eb) i ngjan Maren\u00ebs. Edhe Hekatea \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb e err\u00ebsir\u00ebs dhe pragut. Ndryshimi: Persefoneja dhe Hekatea jan\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr figura mitologjike n\u00eb role t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme sesa hyjneshe t\u00eb ciklit kozmik si Marena. Hekatea \u00ebsht\u00eb magjistare dhe rojtare, jo hyjnesh\u00eb e stin\u00ebve.<\/p><p><strong>Mesopotamia:<\/strong> Hyjnesha Ereshkigal sundon mbi bot\u00ebn e poshtme (Kur), ngjash\u00ebm me sundimin e Maren\u00ebs mbi dimrin. Por Ereshkigal nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb sezonale; ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb statike n\u00eb domenin e saj n\u00ebntoken. Nuk ka aspekt t\u00eb ciklit t\u00eb stin\u00ebve si ai i Maren\u00ebs.<\/p><p><strong>India\/Azia:<\/strong> Kali ose Durga n\u00eb hinduiz\u00ebm mish\u00ebrojn\u00eb fem\u00ebrin\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruese-rip\u00ebrt\u00ebrit\u00ebse ngjash\u00ebm me Maren\u00ebn. N\u00eb taoiz\u00ebm ka Yin (err\u00ebt, i fresk\u00ebt) si parim q\u00eb korrespondon me dimrin, por jo si hyjnesh\u00eb e personalizuar. N\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Sistem fetar n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin specialist\u00eb komunikojn\u00eb me bot\u00ebn e shpirtrave.\" tabindex=\"0\">shamanizmin<\/span> japonez ka per\u00ebndi t\u00eb bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme si Izanami, t\u00eb lidhura me vdekjen. T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto tradita kan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt fem\u00ebrin\u00eb e vdekjes dhe rigjenerimin ciklik.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd5d54a1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpd5d54a1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpe274c99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpe274c99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Problemi i burimeve p\u00ebr bot\u00ebn e per\u00ebndive sllave<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp7d012d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp7d012d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0032283 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp0032283\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kush i afrohet Maren\u00ebs, t\u00eb njohur edhe si Morana, Mara ose Marzanna, duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb parasysh fillimisht gjendjen e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb burimeve mbi fen\u00eb sllave.<\/p><p>Sllav\u00ebt pagan\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb tekste fetare t\u00eb veta, krishterizimi u zhvillua gjat\u00eb disa shekujve dhe ajo q\u00eb dim\u00eb mbi per\u00ebndit\u00eb e tyre rrjedh kryesisht nga tre lloje burimesh: nga raportet e kronist\u00ebve t\u00eb krishter\u00eb, nga shkrimet e m\u00ebvonshme kishtare q\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb zakonet pagane dhe nga <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Transmetimi i njohurive dhe tregimeve n\u00ebp\u00ebr breza.\" tabindex=\"0\">tradita<\/span> folklorike e koh\u00ebs moderne.<\/p><p>P\u00ebr Maren\u00ebn, d\u00ebshmia mesjetare \u00ebsht\u00eb e dob\u00ebt. Ndryshe nga Peruni i sllav\u00ebve lindor\u00eb, ajo shfaqet rrall\u00eb n\u00eb kronikat e hershme si <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb qenie e nderuar si hyjnore brenda nj\u00eb feje.\" tabindex=\"0\">hyjni<\/span> e nderuar.<\/p><p>Ajo q\u00eb dihet p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet kryesisht n\u00eb burime t\u00eb vona nga hap\u00ebsira sllave per\u00ebndimore, sidomos nga Polonia, \u00c7ekia dhe Sllovakia, si dhe nga zakonet e fillimit t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs, t\u00eb cilat mbijetuan deri n\u00eb koh\u00ebn moderne.<\/p><p>Nj\u00eb burim i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, i cituar shpesh, \u00ebsht\u00eb kronisti polak Jan Dlugosz nga shekulli i pes\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb, i cili n\u00eb historin\u00eb e tij t\u00eb Polonis\u00eb tentoi t\u00eb barazoj\u00eb per\u00ebndit\u00eb e vjetra sllave me hyjnit\u00eb romake. Konstruktet e tilla t\u00eb dijetura duhen trajtuar me kujdes, pasi interpretojn\u00eb materialin sllav n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet nj\u00eb prisme <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Epoka e kultur\u00ebs greke dhe romake, rreth 800 para Kr. deri n\u00eb 600 pas Kr.\" tabindex=\"0\">antike<\/span>.<\/p><p>Konsekuenca shkencore-fetare \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb. Nuk mund t\u00eb vizatohet nj\u00eb imazh i sigurt dhe i unifikuar i hyjnesh\u00ebs Marena nga koha pagane. Ajo q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e kapshme me siguri \u00ebsht\u00eb sidomos figura e ritualizuar e zakonit t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs &#8211; nj\u00eb kukull\u00eb kashte e quajtur Marzanna ose Morena, e cila nxirret dhe asgj\u00ebsohet.<\/p><p>N\u00ebse dhe n\u00eb \u00e7far\u00eb forme pas saj q\u00ebndron nj\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb qenie e nderuar si hyjnore brenda nj\u00eb feje.\" tabindex=\"0\">hyjni<\/span> e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb e nderuar e sllav\u00ebve pagan\u00eb, mbetet e diskutueshme n\u00eb hulumtim. Kjo pasiguri b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb paraqitjen e ndershme t\u00eb figur\u00ebs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd610a66 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpd610a66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp75c7cd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp75c7cd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nxjerrja e Marzann\u00ebs si ritual i pranver\u00ebs<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp5897b73 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp5897b73\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpb48ef19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpb48ef19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb e kapshme me siguri sidomos n\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakonin<\/span> sllav per\u00ebndimor t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb fillimit t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs, i cili kremtohet deri sot n\u00eb Poloni, \u00c7eki, Sllovaki dhe rajone fqinje.<\/p><p>N\u00eb qend\u00ebr q\u00ebndron nj\u00eb kukull\u00eb kashte, shpesh e veshur me rroba fem\u00ebrore, e quajtur Marzanna, Morena ose me emra t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm. Ajo mish\u00ebron dimrin, vdekjen dhe ngurt\u00ebsin\u00eb e stin\u00ebs s\u00eb ftoht\u00eb.<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">Zakoni<\/span> kremtohet tradicionalisht rreth fillimit astronomik t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs ose t\u00eb diel\u00ebn e kat\u00ebrt t\u00eb kreshm\u00ebs. Bashk\u00ebsia, shpesh f\u00ebmij\u00eb dhe t\u00eb rinj, mban kukull\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb procesion n\u00ebp\u00ebr fshat dhe pastaj jasht\u00eb, shpesh duke k\u00ebnduar.<\/p><p>N\u00eb fund Marzanna asgj\u00ebsohet &#8211; digjet, hidhet n\u00eb uj\u00eb rrjedh\u00ebs ose t\u00eb dyja nj\u00ebra pas tjetr\u00ebs. N\u00eb shum\u00eb vende konsiderohet e rrezikshme t\u00eb preket kukulla nd\u00ebrsa mbyt ose t\u00eb kthehesh pas saj teksa kthehet.<\/p><p>Shpesh nxjerrjes s\u00eb Marzann\u00ebs i kund\u00ebrv\u00ebhet nj\u00eb akt i dyt\u00eb, i kund\u00ebrt &#8211; sjellja e pranver\u00ebs ose ver\u00ebs, simbolizuar nga nj\u00eb deg\u00eb e gjelb\u00ebr, nj\u00eb pem\u00ebz e zbukuruar ose nj\u00eb kukull\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">Zakoni<\/span> \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb sekuenc\u00eb e rregulluar veprimesh simbolike me kuptim fetar ose kulturor.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritual<\/span> me dy pjes\u00eb &#8211; vdekja dhe dimri i ftoht\u00eb d\u00ebbohen, jeta dhe stina e ngroht\u00eb futen brenda.<\/p><p>Nga pik\u00ebpamja folklorike, ky <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakon<\/span> interpretohet si ritual kalimtar dhe pastrues q\u00eb shoq\u00ebron ndryshimin e stin\u00ebve dhe i ndihmon <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Q\u00eb i p\u00ebrket nj\u00eb sekuence t\u00eb caktuar veprimi fetar.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritualisht<\/span>. Kisha mesjetare luftoi kund\u00ebr nxjerrjes s\u00eb kukujve t\u00eb till\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb tregon se <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakoni<\/span> perceptohej si <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nga pik\u00ebpamja e krishterimit: q\u00eb i p\u00ebrket nj\u00eb feje parakristiane ose jokristiane.\" tabindex=\"0\">pagan<\/span> &#8211; dhe pik\u00ebrisht kjo rezistenc\u00eb kishtare \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga burimet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr mosh\u00ebn e tij.<\/p><p>N\u00ebse kukulla paraqiste fillimisht nj\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb apo ishte q\u00eb nga fillimi mish\u00ebrim i dimrit, nuk mund t\u00eb vendoset vet\u00ebm nga <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakoni<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp212838e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp212838e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6060732 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp6060732\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Marena si hyjnesh\u00eb e vdekjes dhe dimrit<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0bac407 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp0bac407\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpc986f3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpc986f3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nga zakoni i pranver\u00ebs dhe nga t\u00eb dh\u00ebna gjuh\u00ebsore, hulumtimi ka nxjerr\u00eb figur\u00ebn e nj\u00eb hyjneshe sllave t\u00eb vdekjes, dimrit dhe ngurt\u00ebsimit, duke theksuar gjithmon\u00eb karakterin hipotetik t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj rind\u00ebrtimi.<\/p><p>Vet\u00eb emri jep nj\u00eb pik\u00eb referimi, ai i p\u00ebrket nj\u00eb familjeje fjal\u00ebsh rreth nj\u00eb rr\u00ebnje indoeuropiane me kuptimin vdes, t\u00eb cil\u00ebs i p\u00ebrkasin edhe latinishtja <em>mors<\/em>, vdekja, dhe fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr vrasje dhe t\u00eb vdekur n\u00eb gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme. Diskutohet gjithashtu lidhja me qenien shtyp&euml;se t\u00eb nat\u00ebs, <em>mara<\/em>-s sllave dhe Mahr-it gjermanik.<\/p><p>Nga kjo rrjedh nj\u00eb interpretim i Maren\u00ebs si mish\u00ebrim i forcave armiq\u00ebsore ndaj jet\u00ebs, t\u00eb ftohjes, err\u00ebsir\u00ebs, ndales\u00ebs s\u00eb bim\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe vdekjes. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb lexim ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb kund\u00ebp\u00ebrloga dim\u00ebrore e forcave t\u00eb pranver\u00ebs dhe pjelloris\u00eb.<\/p><p>Disa studiues, sidomos n\u00eb tradit\u00ebn polake dhe \u00e7eke, e kan\u00eb interpretuar at\u00eb si hyjnesh\u00eb ambivalente, e cila jo vet\u00ebm sjell tmerr, por i p\u00ebrket edhe ciklit t\u00eb domosdosh\u00ebm, pasi pa dimrin nuk ka pranver\u00eb, pa vdekjen nuk ka rinovim.<\/p><p>Paraqitjet e m\u00ebvonshme, sidomos ato populare-shkencore dhe neo-pagane, e kan\u00eb zhvilluar Maren\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb t\u00eb vdekjes me biografi t\u00eb punuar, marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie familjare dhe funksion t\u00eb ngulitur. K\u00ebto imazhe jan\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse, por nuk mb\u00ebshteten nga kritika e burimeve, ato shpesh i shtojn\u00eb figur\u00ebs m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga bota e konceptimeve moderne sesa nga <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Transmetimi i njohurive dhe tregimeve n\u00ebp\u00ebr breza.\" tabindex=\"0\">tradita<\/span> mesjetare.<\/p><p>Pozicioni serioz shkencor mbetet i kujdessh\u00ebm. Ka arsye t\u00eb mira p\u00ebr t\u00eb supozuar se pas <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb veprim i trash\u00ebguar, i p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur rregullisht brenda nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsie.\" tabindex=\"0\">zakonit<\/span> dhe emrit q\u00ebndron nj\u00eb konceptim i nj\u00eb force dim\u00ebrore-vdekjeprur\u00ebse t\u00eb personifikuar.<\/p><p>Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb hyjnesh\u00eb Maren\u00eb e nderuar n\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"T\u00ebr\u00ebsia e veprimeve t\u00eb adhurimit fetar ndaj nj\u00eb hyjnie ose figure t\u00eb shenjt\u00eb.\" tabindex=\"0\">kult<\/span> me nj\u00eb <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nj\u00eb tregim i trash\u00ebguar mbi per\u00ebndi, origjina dhe rendin e bot\u00ebs.\" tabindex=\"0\">mit<\/span> t\u00eb punuar nuk mund t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetohet me siguri nga burimet e ruajtura. Marena \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb rast tipik p\u00ebr kufijt\u00eb e njohurive tona mbi fen\u00eb sllave.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lidhje p\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"\/sq\/perendite-sllave\/\">Kulturat sllave<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/sq\/perun\/\">Perun, bubullima dhe rifillimi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/sq\/hel\/\">Hel, hyjnesha gjermanike e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/sq\/hades\/\">Hadesi, per\u00ebndia grek i bot\u00ebs s\u00eb poshtme<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literatura shkencore<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Ivanits, Linda: <em>Russian Folk Belief<\/em>. M.E. Sharpe, 1989.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Hubbs, Joanna: <em>Mother Russia. The Feminine Myth in Russian Culture<\/em>. Indiana University Press, 1988.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Gimbutas, Marija: <em>The Goddesses and Gods of Old Europe<\/em>. Thames and Hudson, 1982.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Roux, Valentina: <em>Ancient Slavic Religion<\/em>. Routledge, 1999.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marena, hyjnesh\u00eb e tradit\u00ebs sllave Marena (\u041c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430, edhe Morana ose Marzanna) \u00ebsht\u00eb hyjnesha sllave e dimrit, vdekjes dhe rilindjes. Ajo mish\u00ebron stin\u00ebn e err\u00ebt dhe vdekjen si pjes\u00eb e ciklit natyror dhe nderohet n\u00eb rituale q\u00eb lidhin jet\u00ebn dhe vdekjen. Hyjnesh\u00ebSllaveHyjni e t\u00eb vdekurve Tabela e p\u00ebrmbajtjes Marena Marena p\u00ebrshkruhet si grua e err\u00ebt dhe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1649,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Marena","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Marena - Hyjnesh\u00eb e Sllav\u00ebve","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Marena, hyjnesh\u00eb sllave e dimrit dhe vdekjes. Rituali i shkrirjes p\u00ebr pranver\u00ebn, djegia e saj si zakon i Maslenic\u00ebs dhe lidhja me Moran\u00ebn.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"3","wesen_kultur":"slawisch","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-57368","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Marena - Hyjnesh\u00eb e Sllav\u00ebve<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Marena, hyjnesh\u00eb sllave e dimrit dhe vdekjes. Rituali i shkrirjes p\u00ebr pranver\u00ebn, djegia e saj si zakon i Maslenic\u00ebs dhe lidhja me Moran\u00ebn.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sq\/marena\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Marena\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Marena, hyjnesh\u00eb sllave e dimrit dhe vdekjes. 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