{"id":158738,"date":"2026-09-04T22:29:52","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T22:29:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=158738"},"modified":"2026-09-04T23:10:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T23:10:31","slug":"backahast","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/backahast\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"158738\" class=\"elementor elementor-158738 elementor-19744\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st, k\u00f4\u0148 s nekone\u010dn\u00fdm chrbtom<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Duchovn\u00e1 bytos\u0165, ktorej sa pripisuje \u0161kodliv\u00e9 alebo dvojzna\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00f4sobenie.\" tabindex=\"0\">d\u00e9mon<\/span> germ\u00e1nskej\/severskej trad\u00edcie.<\/p><p><strong>Biely k\u00f4\u0148, ktor\u00e9ho chrb\u00e1t sa st\u00e1va smrtiacou pascou.<\/strong> Legenda o nekone\u010dnom chrbte ukazuje, ako biely k\u00f4\u0148 B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st l\u00e1ka svojich jazdcov do smrtiacej pasce.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"D\u00e9mon \/ D\u00e9monka: Nadprirodzen\u00e1 bytos\u0165 s v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou \u0161kodliv\u00fdm alebo ambivalentn\u00fdm p\u00f4soben\u00edm. Stoj\u00ed medzi bohmi a \u013eu\u010fmi, sp\u00f4sobuje choroby, poku\u0161enie alebo ne\u0161\u0165astie a odvracia sa zakl\u00ednan\u00edm, apotropajmi a ritu\u00e1lmi.\">D\u00e9mon<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/germanske\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Predkres\u0165ansk\u00fd svet bohov a duchov severnej a strednej Eur\u00f3py.\">Germ\u00e1nsky<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Na tejto str\\u00e1nke sa nena\\u0161li \\u017eiadne nadpisy.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tObsah\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_germanisch_baeckahaest-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-159043\" alt=\"B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st, d\u00e9mon germ\u00e1nskej\/severskej trad\u00edcie\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_germanisch_baeckahaest-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_germanisch_baeckahaest-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_germanisch_baeckahaest-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/daemonen_germanisch_baeckahaest.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed, kr\u00e1sny biely k\u00f4\u0148, ktor\u00fd sa vyn\u00e1ra z potokov a jazier. L\u00e1ka na svoj chrb\u00e1t deti, ten sa na\u0165ahuje, aby ich pojal \u010doraz viac, a potom ich stiahne do hlbiny, aby sa utopili.<\/p><p>T\u00e1to trad\u00edcia m\u00e1 predkres\u0165ansk\u00e9 korene a je zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 dobre dolo\u017een\u00e1 v oblasti Sk\u00e5ne na juhu \u0160v\u00e9dska. V ju\u017enom \u0160v\u00e9dsku B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st prevzal \u00falohu, ktor\u00fa inde zohr\u00e1va N\u00e4cken v podobe ko\u0148a, zost\u00e1va v\u0161ak samostatnou bytos\u0165ou s vlastn\u00fdm menom a vlastn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom lovu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">V preh\u013eade: B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Typ:<\/strong> Demonick\u00fd vodn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148, smrtiaca pasca predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na deti<br>P\u00f4vod: \u0160v\u00e9dska \u013eudov\u00e1 trad\u00edcia, predkres\u0165ansk\u00e9 korene, hlavn\u00fd doklad z oblasti Sk\u00e5ne<br>Texty: Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 mot\u00edvy dobre dolo\u017een\u00e9, samostatn\u00e1 kanonick\u00e1 \u0161v\u00e9dska prim\u00e1rna zbierka len skromn\u00e1<br>\u010casov\u00e9 zaradenie: predkres\u0165ansk\u00e9 korene, poves\u0165ov\u00e1 trad\u00edcia \u017eiv\u00e1 a\u017e do s\u00fa\u010dasnosti<br>Vzh\u013ead: kr\u00e1sny biely k\u00f4\u0148 s na\u0165ahuj\u00facim sa chrbtom, miestami s ostr\u00fdmi zubami<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kontext podania<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zeitraum der Texte<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Predkres\u0165ansk\u00e9 korene, trad\u00edcia \u017eiv\u00e1 a\u017e do s\u00fa\u010dasnej poves\u0165ovej tvorby, s hlavn\u00fdm dokladom z oblasti Sk\u00e5ne na juhu \u0160v\u00e9dska.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Verbreitungsraum<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0160v\u00e9dsko, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm jeho juh; B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou celogerm\u00e1nskeho mot\u00edvu vodn\u00e9ho ko\u0148a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quellenlage<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 mot\u00edvy, l\u00e1kaj\u00faci biely k\u00f4\u0148 a na\u0165ahuj\u00faci sa chrb\u00e1t, s\u00fa dobre podlo\u017een\u00e9 porovn\u00e1vacou folkloristikou. Jedin\u00fa kanonick\u00fa \u0161v\u00e9dsku prim\u00e1rnu zbierku venovan\u00fa v\u00fdlu\u010dne B\u00e4ckah\u00e4stovi sa v\u0161ak nepodarilo jednozna\u010dne overi\u0165.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Meno a varianty<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0160v\u00e9dsky:<\/strong> <em>b\u00e4ck<\/em> znamen\u00e1 potok, <em>h\u00e4st<\/em> k\u00f4\u0148: B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st v preklade znamen\u00e1 poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148. Meno tak priamo ozna\u010duje miesto i podobu tejto bytosti, ko\u0148a, ktor\u00fd vystupuje z potoka.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Podoba a p\u00f4sobenie<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Vzh\u013ead<\/strong><\/p><p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st sa zjavuje ako kr\u00e1sny, bled\u00fd, biely k\u00f4\u0148, ktor\u00fd sa vyn\u00e1ra z potokov a jazier. Ak si na\u0148 niekto sadne, jeho chrb\u00e1t sa na\u0165ahuje, aby sa na\u0148 zmestilo \u010doraz viac det\u00ed a nikto u\u017e nemohol zosko\u010di\u0165; miestami sa mu pripisuje aj tlama pln\u00e1 ostr\u00fdch zubov, ktor\u00e1 naru\u0161\u00ed jeho na poh\u013ead nevinn\u00fd vzh\u013ead ko\u0148a.<\/p><p><strong>P\u00f4sobenie<\/strong><\/p><p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je \u010dist\u00e1 smrtiaca pasca, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na deti: zvedenie, prilepenie sa na na\u0165ahuj\u00faci sa chrb\u00e1t, p\u00e1d do vody a utopenie. Na rozdiel od hraj\u00faceho na harfe N\u00e4ckena p\u00f4sob\u00ed v\u00fdlu\u010dne prostredn\u00edctvom l\u00e1kavej podoby ko\u0148a; jeho poves\u0165 m\u00e1 zostrova\u0165 opatrnos\u0165 pri potokoch a jazer\u00e1ch.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Profil: B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie aspekty poto\u010dn\u00e9ho ko\u0148a v skratke.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Trad\u00edcia<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>S\u00fa\u010das\u0165 celogerm\u00e1nskeho mot\u00edvu vodn\u00e9ho ko\u0148a, s hlavn\u00fdm dokladom z oblasti Sk\u00e5ne na juhu \u0160v\u00e9dska.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vz\u0165ahuje sa na<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm deti, ktor\u00e9 l\u00e1ka na svoj na\u0165ahuj\u00faci sa chrb\u00e1t; dospel\u00ed sa v trad\u00edcii ako ter\u010d objavuj\u00fa zriedkavej\u0161ie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zobrazenie<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kr\u00e1sny, bled\u00fd, biely k\u00f4\u0148, ktor\u00e9ho chrb\u00e1t sa na\u0165ahuje; miestami s tlamou plnou ostr\u00fdch zubov.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Funkcia<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u010cist\u00e1 smrtiaca pasca na deti pri potokoch a jazer\u00e1ch, s\u00fa\u010dasne varovn\u00e1 poves\u0165 pred nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi vodami.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Formy ochrany<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vhodi\u0165 kus ocele medzi ko\u0148a a vodu; ohrozen\u00fd je vraj len neumyt\u00fd \u010dlovek, \u010derstvo umyt\u00ed s\u00fa v bezpe\u010d\u00ed; v n\u00fadzi ho mo\u017eno sp\u00fata\u0165 uzdou a \u017eelezom.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vymedzenie<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Priamym protip\u00f3lom je \u0161k\u00f3tsky <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158772\">Kelpie<\/a>, \u010falej <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158771\">Each-uisge<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158769\">Ceffyl D\u0175r<\/a>; B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st pri tom zost\u00e1va \u010dist\u00fdm ko\u0148om bez akejko\u013evek prechodnej podoby.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Od potoka k pasci: trad\u00edcia zo Sk\u00e5ne<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Meno znamen\u00e1 poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148, zo \u0161v\u00e9dskeho b\u00e4ck, potok, a h\u00e4st, k\u00f4\u0148. Trad\u00edcia m\u00e1 predkres\u0165ansk\u00e9 korene a je zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 dobre dolo\u017een\u00e1 v oblasti Sk\u00e5ne na juhu \u0160v\u00e9dska; B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou celogerm\u00e1nskeho mot\u00edvu vodn\u00e9ho ko\u0148a. Zo Sk\u00e5ne poch\u00e1dza klasick\u00fd popis bled\u00e9ho, bieleho ko\u0148a pri vode: deti sa nechaj\u00fa zl\u00e1ka\u0165 vysadn\u00fa\u0165 na\u0148, chrb\u00e1t sa na\u0165ahuje, nem\u00f4\u017eu u\u017e zosko\u010di\u0165 a k\u00f4\u0148 sa s nimi vrhne do vody.<\/p><p>V ju\u017enom \u0160v\u00e9dsku B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st prevzal \u00falohu, ktor\u00fa inde zohr\u00e1va N\u00e4cken v podobe ko\u0148a. Miestami sa mu tie\u017e pripisuje tlama pln\u00e1 ostr\u00fdch zubov, ktor\u00e1 naru\u0161\u00ed zdanlivo nevinn\u00fd obraz ko\u0148a a ukazuje smrtiacu pascu skryt\u00fa za jeho kr\u00e1sou.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Porovn\u00e1vacia folkloristika a zaradenie<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st je pevnou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u0161v\u00e9dskych \u013eudov\u00fdch povest\u00ed a porovn\u00e1vacej folkloristiky vodn\u00fdch kon\u00ed. Vo v\u00fdskume sa pravidelne zara\u010fuje spolu s Kelpiem, Each-uisge a Ceffyl D\u0175r ako germ\u00e1nsko-keltsk\u00fd paraleln\u00fd jav a patr\u00ed k \u017eiv\u00e9mu rozpr\u00e1va\u010dsk\u00e9mu dedi\u010dstvu juhu \u0160v\u00e9dska.<\/p><p>Z religionistick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska patr\u00ed B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st k roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9mu typu demonick\u00e9ho vodn\u00e9ho ko\u0148a, ktor\u00fd zosob\u0148uje vodu ako \u017eivotu nebezpe\u010dn\u00fa silu a sl\u00fa\u017ei ako varovanie pred nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi vodami, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pre deti. Ochrann\u00e9 prostriedky ako oce\u013e a \u010distota odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa typick\u00e9 apotropajick\u00e9 predstavy, kovov\u00e9 zapovedanie a ritu\u00e1lnu \u010distotu, a mot\u00edv uzdy odkazuje na n\u00e1silne vyn\u00faten\u00fa slu\u017eobnos\u0165 nadprirodzen\u00fdch bytost\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Oce\u013e, \u010distota a uzda<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zachovalo sa viacero dolo\u017een\u00fdch protiopatren\u00ed. Ak sa medzi ko\u0148a a vodu vhod\u00ed kus ocele, k\u00f4\u0148 u\u017e touto cestou nem\u00f4\u017ee prejs\u0165 a jeho moc je zlomen\u00e1; plavci sa chr\u00e1nili tak, \u017ee do vody hodili kus ocele. Pod\u013ea starej \u0161v\u00e9dskej trad\u00edcie m\u00f4\u017ee B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st navy\u0161e ubl\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 len neumyt\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom, tak\u017ee \u010derstvo umyt\u00ed s\u00fa pred n\u00edm v bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Napokon t\u00fato bytos\u0165 mo\u017eno skroti\u0165 nasaden\u00edm uzdy a \u017eelezom a oce\u013eou ju prin\u00fati\u0165 k poslu\u0161nosti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vodn\u00e9 kone medzi \u0160v\u00e9dskom a Britsk\u00fdmi ostrovmi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st v ju\u017enom \u0160v\u00e9dsku nahr\u00e1dza podobu ko\u0148a, ktor\u00fa inde zast\u00e1va <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158741\">N\u00e4cken<\/a>, a je tak pr\u00edbuzn\u00fd germ\u00e1nskemu Nixovi. Jeho priamym protip\u00f3lom je \u0161k\u00f3tsky <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158772\">Kelpie<\/a>, \u010falej nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158771\">Each-uisge<\/a> a walesk\u00fd <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158769\">Ceffyl D\u0175r<\/a>; \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi ostrovn\u00fdmi variantmi s\u00fa islandsk\u00fd Nykur a vodn\u00e9 kone Shetland, Orkney a ostrova Man. K tej istej, pod germ\u00e1nsku vedenej trad\u00edcii patr\u00ed aj <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158743\">Nuckelavee<\/a>, ktor\u00fd sa pova\u017euje za samostatn\u00fa, od \u010distej podoby ko\u0148a osloboden\u00fa desiv\u00fa postavu, a t\u00fdm sa od B\u00e4ckah\u00e4sta odli\u0161uje v\u00fdraznej\u0161ie ne\u017e \u010dist\u00e9 konsk\u00e9 bytosti Kelpie a Each-uisge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o B\u00e4ckah\u00e4stovi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ako sa d\u00e1 spozna\u0165 b\u00e4ckah\u00e4st?<\/strong><\/p><p>Ako kr\u00e1sny biely k\u00f4\u0148 pri potoku alebo jazere, ktor\u00e9ho chrb\u00e1t sa predl\u017euje, len \u010do na\u0148 niekto vysadne, tak\u017ee sa na\u0148 zmest\u00ed \u010doraz viac det\u00ed a nikto u\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017ee zosko\u010di\u0165.<\/p><p><strong>Ako sa proti nemu chr\u00e1ni\u0165?<\/strong><\/p><p>Medzi ko\u0148a a vodu treba hodi\u0165 k\u00fasok ocele, \u010d\u00edm sa zlom\u00ed jeho moc. Pod\u013ea star\u00e9ho podania navy\u0161e \u0161kod\u00ed len neumyt\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom, tak\u017ee \u010derstvo umyt\u00ed s\u00fa v bezpe\u010d\u00ed.<\/p><p><strong>Je to to ist\u00e9 ako N\u00e4cken?<\/strong><\/p><p>V ju\u017enom \u0160v\u00e9dsku prevzal b\u00e4ckah\u00e4st \u00falohu N\u00e4ckena v podobe ko\u0148a. Obe bytosti s\u00fa si bl\u00edzko pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9, nie v\u0161ak toto\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">S\u00favisiace odkazy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e9 intern\u00e9 odkazy:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/germanske\/\">Germ\u00e1nska trad\u00edcia<\/a> \u2013 v\u0161etky bytosti germ\u00e1nskej trad\u00edcie<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158741\">N\u00e4cken<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158743\">Nuckelavee<\/a> \u2013 pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9 vodn\u00e9 bytosti germ\u00e1nskej trad\u00edcie<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158772\">Kelpie<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158771\">Each-uisge<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=158769\">Ceffyl D\u0175r<\/a> \u2013 vodn\u00e9 kone Britsk\u00fdch ostrovov<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/zelezo-a-chladne-zelezo\/\">\u017delezo<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/podkova-symbol-stastia-a-ochrany\/\">Podkova<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/sol-ako-ochrana\/\">So\u013e<\/a> \u2013 tradi\u010dn\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 prostriedky<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/schutz-kompas\/\">Kompas ochrany<\/a> \u2013 preh\u013ead ochrann\u00fdch prostriedkov<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literat\u00fara (v\u00fdber)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>V\u00fdber z\u00e1sadn\u00fdch zdrojov a \u0161t\u00fadi\u00ed:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Thorpe, Benjamin: <em>Northern Mythology<\/em>. London 1851.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Grimm, Jacob: <em>Deutsche Mythologie<\/em>. G\u00f6ttingen 1835.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u010eal\u0161ie z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 diela v <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/literatura\/\">zozname literat\u00fary<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st, zn\u00e1my ako poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed, zost\u00e1va predov\u0161etk\u00fdm jedn\u00fdm: \u0161v\u00e9dskym vodn\u00fdm ko\u0148om, ktor\u00e9ho na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead ne\u0161kodn\u00fd chrb\u00e1t sa s ka\u017ed\u00fdm \u010fal\u0161\u00edm die\u0165a\u0165om predl\u017euje, a\u017e sa nakoniec skok sp\u00e4\u0165 na breh nepodar\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20290,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"b\u00e4ckah\u00e4st","_yoast_wpseo_title":"B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st \u2013 poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st, biely vodn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed. P\u00f4vod, chrb\u00e1t, ktor\u00fd sa na\u0165ahuje, a obrana oce\u013eou v preh\u013eade.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"4","wesen_kultur":"germanisch","wesen_klasse":"daemonen","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-158738","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st \u2013 poto\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u00e4ckah\u00e4st, biely vodn\u00fd k\u00f4\u0148 zo \u0161v\u00e9dskych povest\u00ed. 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