{"id":157751,"date":"2026-09-04T22:17:05","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T22:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=157751"},"modified":"2026-09-04T22:41:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T22:41:25","slug":"mikail","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/mikail\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikail"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"157751\" class=\"elementor elementor-157751 elementor-1980 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mikail, boh islamskej trad\u00edcie<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail je archanjelsk\u00e1 postava islamskej trad\u00edcie, posol Bo\u017e\u00ed a poskytovate\u013e potravy a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vyjadrenie priazne a ochrany, \u010dasto v pevnej jazykovej forme.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnania<\/span>. Jeho religionistick\u00fd v\u00fdznam spo\u010d\u00edva v stelesnen\u00ed Bo\u017eej starostlivosti, v podpore veriacich proti d\u00e9monick\u00fdm protivn\u00edkom a v kor\u00e1nskom zjaven\u00ed ako jednej z najmocnej\u0161\u00edch nebesk\u00fdch bytost\u00ed Alaha.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Sveteln\u00e9 bytosti: osvieten\u00e9, ochrann\u00e9 alebo u\u010diace bytosti, archanjeli, vzost\u00fapen\u00ed majstri, sveteln\u00e9 pr\u00edrodn\u00e9 bytosti. V novodob\u00fdch aj star\u0161\u00edch duchovn\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch opisovan\u00e9 ako pomocn\u00edci a u\u010ditelia.\">Sveteln\u00e1 bytos\u0165<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=157605\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Islamsk\u00fd svet viery s archanjelmi, d\u017einmi a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdmi bytos\u0165ami.\">Islam<\/a><span class=\"iwg-tradition-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Archanjel, najvy\u0161\u0161ia trieda anjelov v \u017eidovskej, kres\u0165anskej a islamskej trad\u00edcii.\">Archanjel<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Na tejto str\\u00e1nke sa nena\\u0161li \\u017eiadne nadpisy.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tObsah\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_islam_mikail-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-159948\" alt=\"Mikail \u2013 bohovia z islamskej trad\u00edcie, historicko-ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 zobrazenie\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_islam_mikail-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_islam_mikail-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_islam_mikail-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_islam_mikail.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mikail<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail (aj Mikha&#8217;il) p\u00f4sob\u00ed ako <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 posolsk\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Bo\u017eia.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span> providencie a bojovn\u00edk proti Shayatin. Medzi jeho vlastnosti patria s\u00facit, sila a bezprostredn\u00e1 bl\u00edzkos\u0165 k Alahovmu tr\u00f3nu. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 m\u00fdty s\u00fa: z\u00e1sobovanie Izraela mannou (had\u00edthov\u00e9 trad\u00edcie), Mikailov boj proti Iblisovi (kor\u00e1nska exeg\u00e9za), \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed du\u0161\u00ed (Yawm ad-Din) a mystick\u00e9 trad\u00edcie sufijskej literat\u00fary.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kr\u00e1tky profil: Mikail<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail sa objavuje v kor\u00e1nskych ver\u0161och (Kor\u00e1n 2:98, 3:39) a je podrobnej\u0161ie rozpracovan\u00fd v had\u00edthov\u00fdch zbierkach (Bukhari, Muslim, Tirmidhi). R\u00e1mcov\u00e9 zaradenie poch\u00e1dza z ran\u00e9ho islamsk\u00e9ho obdobia (7. storo\u010die). Komparat\u00edvny v\u00fdskum (Annemarie Schimmel, Patrick Hughes, Stefan Wild, Schmoldt) dokumentuje Mikailovu \u00falohu ako z\u00e1sadn\u00fa v islamskej angelol\u00f3gii a sufizme.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Historick\u00e9 zaradenie<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zeitraum der Texte<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>N\u00e1uka o Mikailovi sa od \u010dias zjavenia Kor\u00e1nu v 7. storo\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1sadne nezmenila, preto\u017ee jeho spomenutie v sure 2,98 stanovilo hranice pre ak\u00e9ko\u013evek neskor\u0161ie prehodnotenie. Viera v anjelov, a t\u00fdm aj v Mikaila, patr\u00ed dodnes k z\u00e1kladom islamskej viery; jeho sp\u00e1janie s da\u017e\u010fom a z\u00e1sobovan\u00edm sa v kor\u00e1nskom v\u00fdklade a k\u00e1z\u0148ach odovzd\u00e1va nezmenen\u00e9.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Verbreitungsraum<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail nebol viazan\u00fd na konkr\u00e9tny regi\u00f3n \u010di lokality, ale bol univerz\u00e1lne zn\u00e1my a uctievan\u00fd alebo s re\u0161pektom ob\u00e1van\u00fd v celom islamskom svete. \u010ci vo ve\u013ek\u00fdch mestsk\u00fdch centr\u00e1ch, alebo na okrajovom vidieku, \u010di medzi spolo\u010denskou elitou, alebo medzi jednoduch\u00fdm \u013eudom, duchovn\u00fd a kult\u00farny v\u00fdznam tejto bytosti bol uzn\u00e1van\u00fd v\u0161ade a jednotne.<\/p><p>Poznanie Mikaila sa \u0161\u00edrilo spolu s islamom samotn\u00fdm, od Ar\u00e1bie a\u017e po z\u00e1padn\u00fa Afriku, juhov\u00fdchodn\u00fa Eur\u00f3pu a juhov\u00fdchodn\u00fa \u00c1ziu. Ke\u010f\u017ee jeho spomenutie v sure 2,98 je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou kor\u00e1nskeho textu, ktor\u00fd sa \u010d\u00edta v rovnakom znen\u00ed v\u0161ade, n\u00e1uka o \u0148om zostala vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch regi\u00f3noch jednotn\u00e1; region\u00e1lne osobitn\u00e9 podoby, ak\u00e9 s\u00fa be\u017en\u00e9 pri \u013eudov\u00fdch postav\u00e1ch, sa u tohto anjela len \u0165a\u017eko mohli vytvori\u0165.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quellenlage<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prim\u00e1rnymi prame\u0148mi s\u00fa Kor\u00e1n (2:98 \u201eKto je nepriate\u013eom <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjela<\/span> Gabriela a Mikaila\u201c, 3:39, s\u00fara 2:97, 98, arabsky, 7. stor.), zbierky had\u00edsov (Sahih al-Bukhari 3:229, Sahih Muslim, Jami&#8217;at-Tirmidhi, arabsky) a tafs\u00edrov\u00e1 literat\u00fara (Tabar\u00ed, Ibn Kath\u00edr, 9. \u2013 14. stor.).<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>Sekund\u00e1rne rozvinutie Mika\u00edlovej \u00falohy ako \u00fastredn\u00e9ho archanjela islamu analyzovali Schimmel (The Mystical Dimensions of Islam, 1975), Hughes (Dictionary of Islam, 1885), Wild (Islamic Angelology, 2002) a McLeod (Judeo-Islamic Angelology).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Meno a varianty<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail je v r\u00f4znych prame\u0148och a umeleck\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch zobrazovan\u00fd s ur\u010dit\u00fdmi opakuj\u00facimi sa ikonografick\u00fdmi prvkami, ktor\u00e9 zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa relat\u00edvne stabiln\u00e9 v priebehu desa\u0165ro\u010d\u00ed a v r\u00f4znych geografick\u00fdch oblastiach. Tieto prvky nie s\u00fa \u010disto dekorat\u00edvne ani n\u00e1hodne zvolen\u00e9, ale maj\u00fa hlbok\u00fd symbolick\u00fd v\u00fdznam.<\/p><p>Na rozdiel od anjelov v obrazovo bohat\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch nie je Mikail v islame charakterizovan\u00fd farbami, zbra\u0148ami ani atrib\u00fatmi, preto\u017ee islamsk\u00e1 n\u00e1uka sa vyh\u00fdba obrazov\u00e9mu zobrazovaniu. Jeho znakmi s\u00fa naopak jeho \u00falohy: trad\u00edcia mu prisudzuje rozde\u013eovanie da\u017e\u010fa, rast rastl\u00edn a z\u00e1sobovanie stvoren\u00ed. Kto pozn\u00e1 pramene, spozn\u00e1 ho pr\u00e1ve pod\u013ea tejto oblasti p\u00f4sobnosti; menovit\u00e9 uvedenie v sure 2,98 potvrdzuje jeho postavenie medzi ve\u013ek\u00fdmi anjelmi, ved\u013ea D\u017eibr\u00edla.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Charakteristiky<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail bol \u00fastrednou postavou v n\u00e1bo\u017eenskej praxi, ka\u017edodenn\u00fdch ritu\u00e1loch a v be\u017enom ch\u00e1pan\u00ed islamu. \u013dudia sa obracali na t\u00fato bytos\u0165 v kritick\u00fdch alebo osobitn\u00fdch \u017eivotn\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch \u010di v ur\u010dit\u00fdch ritu\u00e1lnych ro\u010dn\u00fdch obdobiach, so \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00fdmi, \u010dasto n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdmi ritu\u00e1lmi, modlitbami alebo obe\u0165ami.<\/p><p>Zaobch\u00e1dzanie s Mikailom je v islame upraven\u00e9 samotn\u00fdmi zjaven\u00fdmi textami: archanjel je menovite uveden\u00fd v sure 2,98, \u010fal\u0161ie v\u00fdroky o jeho \u00faloh\u00e1ch sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa v had\u00edthovej literat\u00fare. U\u010denci kor\u00e1nskeho v\u00fdkladu a had\u00edthovej vedy tieto spr\u00e1vy sk\u00famali a zara\u010fovali pod\u013ea pevn\u00fdch met\u00f3d; svojvo\u013en\u00e1, vo\u013en\u00e1 n\u00e1uka o anjeloch bola t\u00fdm vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00e1.<\/p><p>Zaoberanie sa Mikailom zostalo v priebehu islamsk\u00fdch dej\u00edn \u017eiv\u00e9, preto\u017ee jeho zodpovednos\u0165 sa bezprostredne dot\u00fdkala ka\u017edodenn\u00e9ho \u017eivota: da\u017e\u010fa, \u00farody a ob\u017eivy. Trad\u00edcia ho popisuje ako anjela, ktor\u00fd z poverenia Boha rozde\u013euje z\u00e1sobovanie; viera v neho je navy\u0161e s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u010dl\u00e1nkov islamskej viery, preto\u017ee Kor\u00e1n v\u00fdslovne zara\u010fuje anjelov do vyznania viery. Jeho funkcia je tak menej obrann\u00e1 a viac z\u00e1sobuj\u00faca a udr\u017eiavaj\u00faca.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Profil: Mikail<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Profil zachyt\u00e1va Mikaila prostredn\u00edctvom \u0161iestich dimenzi\u00ed: jeho p\u00f4vod v kor\u00e1nskych a had\u00edthov\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch, jeho cie\u013eov\u00fa skupinu medzi veriacimi moslimami a sufijmi, ikonografick\u00e9 znaky vody a svetla, jeho funk\u010dn\u00fa \u00falohu poskytovate\u013ea a ochrancu, porovnanie s kres\u0165ansk\u00fdmi a \u017eidovsk\u00fdmi archanjelmi a jeho mystick\u00fa \u00falohu v sufijskej kontempl\u00e1cii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u00f4vod<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail sa spom\u00edna v kor\u00e1nskom zjaven\u00ed zo 7. storo\u010dia na Arabskom polostrove, s kore\u0148mi v judeo-kres\u0165ansk\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch archanjelov. Geografick\u00fd p\u00f4vod sa sp\u00e1ja s Arabsk\u00fdm polostrovom a Bl\u00edzkym v\u00fdchodom. Prv\u00e1 zmienka je datovan\u00e1 do s\u00fary 2:98 (medinsk\u00e9 obdobie, 623 \u2013 632 n. l.). Teologick\u00e9 zaradenie ako hlavn\u00e9ho archanjela ved\u013ea Gabriela a Michaela vzniklo v ran\u00fdch koment\u00e1roch k had\u00edsom.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Adres\u00e1ti<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail bol predov\u0161etk\u00fdm predmetom uctievania veriacich moslimov zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch spolo\u010densk\u00fdch vrstiev. Cie\u013eovou skupinou boli zbo\u017en\u00ed veriaci, mystici (sufi), chor\u00ed (n\u00e1dej na uzdravenie), cestuj\u00faci (ochrana) a \u013eudia h\u013eadaj\u00faci obranu proti zlu. Pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165ami boli denn\u00e9 modlitby (sal\u00e1t), kr\u00edzov\u00e9 situ\u00e1cie, p\u00f4stny mesiac ramad\u00e1n a mystick\u00e9 no\u010dn\u00e9 modlitby (tahad\u017eud). <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Prosebn\u00e9 alebo zakl\u00ednacie oslovenie bo\u017estva alebo moci.\" tabindex=\"0\">Vz\u00fdvanie<\/span> sa odohr\u00e1va v <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Kr\u00e1tke osobn\u00e9 alebo spolo\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 rozj\u00edmanie.\" tabindex=\"0\">rozj\u00edman\u00ed<\/span> a prosebnej modlitbe (dua) spolu s Bo\u017e\u00edm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pr\u00eds\u013eub blaha a ochrany, \u010dasto vo st\u00e1lej jazykovej forme.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnan\u00edm<\/span> (barakah).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zjav<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ikonografia Mikaila: mu\u017esk\u00e1 postava s ve\u013ek\u00fdmi kr\u00eddlami zelenej a zlatej farby, \u017eiariaca ako voda (arabsky: bi-suwar al-nur). Atrib\u00fatmi s\u00fa me\u010d (boj proti \u0161ajat\u00ednom), miska s vodou (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pr\u00eds\u013eub blaha a ochrany, \u010dasto vo st\u00e1lej jazykovej forme.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnanie<\/span>, plodnos\u0165), niekedy v\u00e1hy (v\u00e1\u017eenie du\u0161\u00ed, Yawm ad-Din). V sufijskej miniat\u00farnej ma\u013ebe: zelen\u00fd odev (plodnos\u0165), sv\u00e4to\u017eiara. Spojenie s vodou v ikonografii odli\u0161uje Mikaila od kres\u0165ansk\u00fdch archanjelov.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Oblas\u0165 p\u00f4sobenia<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<strong>Oblas\u0165 p\u00f4sobenia:<\/strong> M\u012bk\u0101\u02be\u012bl (Michael) je v islame archanjel milosti a po\u017eehnania, str\u00e1\u017eca da\u017e\u010fa, vetra a pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch s\u00edl, spr\u00e1vca pozemsk\u00e9ho zabezpe\u010denia (rizq). V Kor\u00e1ne stoj\u00ed ved\u013ea Gabriela a v islamskej <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Predstava o stavbe a usporiadan\u00ed svet v r\u00e1mci danej kult\u00fary.\" tabindex=\"0\">kozmol\u00f3gii<\/span> je zobrazovan\u00fd ako jeden zo \u0161tyroch najmocnej\u0161\u00edch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00fd posol Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelov<\/span> (Malak al-Uzzal). Jeho moc sa vz\u0165ahuje na hmotn\u00e9 zabezpe\u010denie \u013eudstva, na uzdravenie a ochranu pred zl\u00fdmi vplyvmi. Jeho p\u00f4sobenie sa prejavuje v hojnosti, uzdraven\u00ed a duchovnej ochrane. V sufijskom ch\u00e1pan\u00ed je sprostredkovate\u013eom medzi bo\u017eskou milos\u0165ou a pozemsk\u00fdmi potrebami.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Formy ochrany<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail bol pova\u017eovan\u00fd za dobr\u00fa, ochrann\u00fa bytos\u0165 s akt\u00edvnou starostlivos\u0165ou. Praktiky vz\u00fdvania zah\u0155\u0148ali modlitby o <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pr\u00eds\u013eub blaha a ochrany, \u010dasto vo st\u00e1lej jazykovej forme.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnanie<\/span> (barakah), ochranu pred zlom (\u0161ajat\u00edn) a zabezpe\u010denie.<\/p><p>V sufijsk\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch sa praktizovali medit\u00e1cie zameran\u00e9 na Mikaila (murakaba), s cie\u013eom dosiahnu\u0165 duchovn\u00e9 o\u010distenie a bl\u00edzkos\u0165 k Alahovi. Re\u0161pekt vo\u010di Mikailovi sa prejavoval v \u00factivosti, pr\u00edkaze na ritu\u00e1lnu o\u010distu (wud\u00fa) pred <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Prosebn\u00e9 alebo zakl\u00ednacie oslovenie bo\u017estva alebo moci.\" tabindex=\"0\">vz\u00fdvan\u00edm<\/span> a v povinn\u00fdch ritu\u00e1lnych modlitb\u00e1ch (sal\u00e1t) pod jeho nebeskou ochranou.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">S\u00favisiace bytosti<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Porovnate\u013en\u00e9 postavy v islame: D\u017eibr\u00edl (Gabriel, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00fd posol Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span> zjavenia), Israf\u00edl (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00fd posol Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span> tr\u00faby, zm\u0155tvychvstanie), Azrael (anjel smrti). Mimo islamu: \u017eidovsk\u00fd Michael (vojvodca, ale menej starostliv\u00fd), kres\u0165ansk\u00fd Michael (militaristick\u00fd), zoroastri\u00e1nsky Spenta Mainyu (dobr\u00fd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Beztelesn\u00e1 bytos\u0165, ktorej sa pripisuje p\u00f4sobenie vo svete.\" tabindex=\"0\">duch<\/span>, starostlivos\u0165). Kombin\u00e1cia bojov\u00e9ho umenia a starostlivosti rob\u00ed Mikaila jedine\u010dn\u00fdm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ochrana v be\u017enom \u017eivote<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ritu\u00e1ly a uctievanie<\/strong><\/p><p>M\u012bk\u0101\u02be\u012bl je vz\u00fdvan\u00fd v n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch modlitb\u00e1ch (dua), najm\u00e4 v prosebn\u00fdch modlitb\u00e1ch za uzdravenie a zaopatrenie. V s\u00fafijsk\u00fdch mystick\u00fdch r\u00e1doch (tar\u012bqa) existuj\u00fa osobitn\u00e9 vz\u00fdvacie modlitby (wird) za jeho <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pris\u013e\u00fabenie blaha a ochrany, \u010dasto v ust\u00e1lenej jazykovej podobe.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnanie<\/span>. Sviatok Michaila vo v\u00fdchodn\u00fdch kult\u00farach sa sl\u00e1vi modlitbami a almu\u017enami. Me\u0161ity \u010dasto zobrazuj\u00fa kaligrafick\u00e9 stv\u00e1rnenia jeho mien.<\/p><p><strong>Zakl\u00ednadl\u00e1 a vz\u00fdvania<\/strong><\/p><p>Klasick\u00e9 vz\u00fdvania v kor\u00e1nskom \u0161t\u00fdle: \u201eYa Mikail, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span> zaopatrenia, zo\u0161li na n\u00e1s svoje <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pris\u013e\u00fabenie blaha a ochrany, \u010dasto v ust\u00e1lenej jazykovej podobe.\" tabindex=\"0\">po\u017eehnanie<\/span>.\u201c S\u00fafisti recituj\u00fa jeho 99 mien pri medit\u00e1cii. Tradovan\u00e1 formula znela: \u201eM\u012bk\u0101\u02be\u012bl, najmocnej\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vca, ochra\u0148uj n\u00e1s a na\u0161u rodinu.\u201c Zakl\u00ednadl\u00e1 v \u010dase n\u00fadze (choroba, nedostatok) s\u00fa v \u013eudovom islame be\u017en\u00e9.<\/p><p><strong>Amulety a ochrann\u00e9 symboly<\/strong><\/p><p>Meno M\u012bk\u0101\u02be\u012bl v arabskej kaligrafii sa nos\u00ed ako <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Nosen\u00fd predmet, ktor\u00e9mu sa pripisuje ochrann\u00fd, zlo odvracaj\u00faci \u00fa\u010dinok.\" tabindex=\"0\">amulet<\/span>. Zelen\u00e1 a zlat\u00e1 farba symbolizuj\u00fa jeho sf\u00e9ru p\u00f4sobenia. \u201e<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">Anjelsk\u00fd<\/span> pe\u010datn\u00fd prste\u0148\u201c (s M\u012bk\u0101\u02be\u012blovou pe\u010da\u0165ou) je tradi\u010dn\u00fd ochrann\u00fd predmet. Moslimovia nosia ver\u0161e zo s\u00fary 2:98 ako p\u00edsan\u00e9 talizmany.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mikail, paralely v in\u00fdch kult\u00farach<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><p><strong>\u017didovsk\u00e1 trad\u00edcia:<\/strong> \u017didovsk\u00fd Michael je najbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed ekvivalent (hebrejsky: Kto je ako Boh, rovnak\u00e1 etymol\u00f3gia mena). Michael je v\u0161ak prim\u00e1rne bojov\u00fd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslov\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span>, premo\u017eite\u013e <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Duchovn\u00e1 bytos\u0165, ktorej sa pripisuje \u0161kodliv\u00e9 alebo protire\u010div\u00e9 p\u00f4sobenie.\" tabindex=\"0\">d\u00e9monov<\/span>, nie opatrovn\u00edk. Gabrielova zjavovacia \u00faloha sa l\u00ed\u0161i od Mika\u00eflovej starostlivosti. Uriel (s\u00fad) nem\u00e1 paralelu v Mika\u00eflovej miernej ochrane.<\/p><p><strong>Gr\u00e9cko-r\u00edmsky svet:<\/strong> \u017diadne priame paralely. Vzdialene pr\u00edbuzn\u00fd: Hermes ako posol bohov a ochranca cestuj\u00facich, alebo Iris (nebesk\u00e1 sprostredkovate\u013eka, ale bez bojovej sily). Osobn\u00fd ochrann\u00fd aspekt Mika\u00efla sa podob\u00e1 na funk\u010dnos\u0165 Herma.<\/p><p><strong>Mezopot\u00e1mia:<\/strong> Mezopot\u00e1mska paralela: Marduk (vodca bohov, v\u00ed\u0165azstvo nad chaosom, nie priamy <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslov\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span>). Bli\u017e\u0161ie je Nabu (pis\u00e1r, zjavenie). Kombin\u00e1ciu vl\u00e1dnucej sily a starostlivosti maj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00fa Mikail a Marduk.<\/p><p><strong>India\/\u00c1zia:<\/strong> Indick\u00e1 paralela: Indra (boh vojny, vodca bohov, hinduizmus). Buddhistick\u00e1 paralela: b\u00f3dhisattvovia s ochrannou funkciou (Avalokiteshvara, s\u00facit). Kombin\u00e1ciu moci a ochrany maj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00fa Mikail a Indra.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp7453048 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp7453048\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp00b4d36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp00b4d36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mikail v Kor\u00e1ne a v had\u00edsovej trad\u00edcii<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp726fb30 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp726fb30\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa329f9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa329f9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail, v nem\u010dine v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou uv\u00e1dzan\u00fd ako Michael, sa v <em>Kor\u00e1ne<\/em> menovite objavuje iba raz. V s\u00fare 2, ver\u0161 98, s\u00fa spolo\u010dne spomenut\u00ed Boh, jeho <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjeli<\/span>, Gabriel (<em>D\u017eibr\u00edl<\/em>) a Michael (<em>Mik\u00e1l<\/em>).<\/p><p>Tento ver\u0161 stoj\u00ed v s\u00favislosti so sporom o to, kto je nepriate\u013eom Boha, a zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje, \u017ee nepriate\u013estvo vo\u010di Bo\u017e\u00edm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelom<\/span> sa rovn\u00e1 nepriate\u013estvu vo\u010di samotn\u00e9mu Bohu. T\u00e1to stru\u010dn\u00e1 zmienka je jedin\u00fdm priamym kor\u00e1nskym z\u00e1kladom pre Mikaila.<\/p><p>Ove\u013ea podrobnej\u0161ia je trad\u00edcia had\u00edsov a exegetick\u00e1 literat\u00fara. Tam sa Mikailovi pripisuje konkr\u00e9tna \u00faloha: je to <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span>, ktor\u00fd zodpoved\u00e1 za ob\u017eivu stvoren\u00ed, za d\u00e1\u017e\u010f, rast rastl\u00edn a zaopatrenie.<\/p><p>Zatia\u013e \u010do D\u017eibr\u00edl plat\u00ed za posla zjavenia, Mikail steles\u0148uje udr\u017eiavanie hmotn\u00e9ho sveta. Niektor\u00e9 podania mu pripisuj\u00fa z\u00e1stupy podriaden\u00fdch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelov<\/span>, ktor\u00ed spravuj\u00fa ka\u017ed\u00fa kvapku da\u017e\u010fa a ka\u017ed\u00fd list.<\/p><p>Islamsk\u00e1 u\u010denos\u0165 s Mikailom navy\u0161e sp\u00e1jala trad\u00edciu, pod\u013ea ktorej st\u00e1l spolu s D\u017eibr\u00edlom po boku proroka Mohameda v d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdch okamihoch jeho p\u00f4sobenia.<\/p><p>V koment\u00e1roch k s\u00fare sa navy\u0161e diskutuje o \u017eidovskej predohre tohto ver\u0161a: pod\u013ea viacer\u00fdch podan\u00ed bol ver\u0161 zoslan\u00fd ako odpove\u010f na tvrdenie, \u017ee Mikail je veriacim naklonen\u00fd, zatia\u013e \u010do D\u017eibr\u00edl je <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjel<\/span> ne\u0161\u0165astia. Kor\u00e1n toto rozl\u00ed\u0161enie odmieta a stavia oboch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelov<\/span> rovnocenne pod povinnos\u0165 poslu\u0161nosti vo\u010di Bohu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp54c4455 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp54c4455\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa72c371 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpa72c371\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Postavenie v islamskej angelol\u00f3gii<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd924459 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpd924459\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd1c5bd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpd1c5bd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V systematickej angelol\u00f3gii islamu (<em>\u02bfilm al-mal\u0101\u02beika<\/em>) patr\u00ed Mikail medzi \u0161tyroch alebo piatich najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch anjelov, \u010dasto spolu s D\u017eibr\u00edlom, Israf\u00edlom a Israilom, anjelom smrti.<\/p><p>T\u00e1to hierarchia nie je rozvinut\u00e1 priamo v Kor\u00e1ne, ale zostavili ju teol\u00f3govia z had\u00edsov a exegetickej trad\u00edcie. U\u010denci ako al-Ghaz\u00e1l\u00ed a neskor\u0161ie diela popul\u00e1rnej eschatol\u00f3gie priradili ka\u017ed\u00e9mu z najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch anjelov jednu kozmick\u00fa funkciu.<\/p><p>Mikail v tomto syst\u00e9me predstavuje z\u00e1sobovanie a usporiadan\u00e9 p\u00f4sobenie pr\u00edrody. Niektor\u00e9 texty ho sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa so spr\u00e1vou nebesk\u00fdch z\u00e1sob\u00e1rn\u00ed, z ktor\u00fdch poch\u00e1dza d\u00e1\u017e\u010f a potrava.<\/p><p>Israf\u00edl je spojen\u00fd s tr\u00faben\u00edm na konci \u010dias, D\u017eibr\u00edl so zjaven\u00edm, Israil so smr\u0165ou. Mikail k tomu tvor\u00ed protip\u00f3l: predstavuje udr\u017eiavanie \u017eivota, dok\u00fdm svet existuje.<\/p><p>Toto rozdelenie \u00faloh je pr\u00edkladom toho, ako islamsk\u00e1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vedeck\u00e1 n\u00e1uka o Bohu a viere n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva.\" tabindex=\"0\">teol\u00f3gia<\/span> ch\u00e1pe <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslov\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelov<\/span> nie ako oby\u010dajn\u00fdch poslov, ale ako nosite\u013eov funkci\u00ed usporiadan\u00e9ho stvorenia.<\/p><p>Pre pochopenie je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee islamsk\u00e1 n\u00e1uka ch\u00e1pe <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslov\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjelov<\/span> z\u00e1sadne ako bytosti stvoren\u00e9 zo svetla, bez vlastnej v\u00f4le vzdorova\u0165 Bohu. Mikail teda nem\u00f4\u017ee padn\u00fa\u0165 ani sa vzb\u00fari\u0165. Kon\u00e1 v\u00fdlu\u010dne z Bo\u017eieho poverenia. Na rozdiel od niektor\u00fdch \u013eudov\u00fdch predst\u00e1v nie je samostatne konaj\u00facim ochrancom, ale vykon\u00e1vate\u013eom.<\/p><p>Teologick\u00e1 literat\u00fara t\u00fato predstavu jasne odli\u0161uje od uctievania: <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslov\u00e1 bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjeli<\/span> sa neuctievaj\u00fa ako bohovia, s\u00fa uzn\u00e1van\u00ed ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 viery v nevidite\u013en\u00fd svet, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed medzi \u010dl\u00e1nky islamskej viery. Pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9 postavy z rovnakej triedy sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa v okol\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=157605\">islamskej viery v anjelov<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp4d91998 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp4d91998\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp10e2424 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp10e2424\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Michael, Mikail a spolo\u010dn\u00e1 abrah\u00e1movsk\u00e1 trad\u00edcia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpe03560b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpe03560b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpcc8af72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpcc8af72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mikail je jednou z post\u00e1v, na ktor\u00fdch sa mimoriadne dobre ukazuje \u00fazke previazanie troch monoteistick\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstiev. Meno sa odvodzuje od hebrejsk\u00e9ho <em>Mikha\u02beel<\/em>, ktor\u00e9 sa vyklad\u00e1 ako re\u010dn\u00edcka ot\u00e1zka \u201eKto je ako Boh?\u201c.<\/p><p>V \u017eidovskej literat\u00fare, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v knihe Daniel, sa Michael objavuje ako ve\u013ek\u00fd knie\u017ea, ktor\u00fd sa zast\u00e1va izraelsk\u00e9ho \u013eudu. V kres\u0165anstve sa z neho stal archanjel a velite\u013e nebesk\u00fdch vojsk, ktor\u00fd v Zjaven\u00ed J\u00e1na prem\u00e1ha draka.<\/p><p>Islam prevzal toto meno a z\u00e1kladn\u00fa predstavu o vysoko postavenom anjelovi, ale dal mu vlastn\u00fd profil. Bojovn\u00edcka \u00faloha, ktor\u00e1 ur\u010duje kres\u0165ansk\u00fd obraz Michaela, sa v pr\u00edpade Mikaila ustupuje do pozadia.<\/p><p>Na jej miesto nastupuje zodpovednos\u0165 za z\u00e1sobovanie a poriadok pr\u00edrody. Tento posun je z h\u013eadiska dej\u00edn n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva ve\u013emi v\u00fdpovedn\u00fd: ukazuje, \u017ee abrah\u00e1movsk\u00e9 trad\u00edcie nes\u00fa to ist\u00e9 meno, ale utv\u00e1raj\u00fa ho odli\u0161ne pod\u013ea svojich teologick\u00fdch potrieb.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>V\u00fdskum islamskej angelol\u00f3gie, napr\u00edklad pr\u00e1ce Stephena Burgea v diele <em>Angels in Islam<\/em> (2012), pouk\u00e1zal na to, ako islamsk\u00ed u\u010denci prevzali star\u0161ie \u017eidovsk\u00e9 a kres\u0165ansk\u00e9 trad\u00edcie a zaradili ich do vlastn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Burge ukazuje, \u017ee zbierky had\u00edsov o anjeloch obsahuj\u00fa miestami materi\u00e1l, ktor\u00fd sa odvodzuje zo spolo\u010dn\u00fdch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Prechodn\u00e1 epocha medzi antikou a stredovekom, pribli\u017ene od 3. do 7. storo\u010dia.\" tabindex=\"0\">neskoroantick\u00fdch<\/span> zdrojov.<\/span><\/p><p>Mikail tak nie je izolovan\u00fdm islamsk\u00fdm javom, ale uzlov\u00fdm bodom dlhej, spolo\u010dnej trad\u00edcie. Na porovnanie sa pon\u00faka poh\u013ead na <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=157604\">kres\u0165ansk\u00fa trad\u00edciu archanjelov<\/a>, v ktorej t\u00e1 ist\u00e1 postava z\u00edskala v\u00fdrazne odli\u0161n\u00e9 d\u00f4razy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpffb4dcb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpffb4dcb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp457764a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp457764a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Mikail v zbo\u017enosti, kalend\u00e1ri a \u013eudovej viere<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2f0cc40 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp2f0cc40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6a42fa7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp6a42fa7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hoci islamsk\u00e1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vedeck\u00e1 n\u00e1uka o Bohu a viere n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva.\" tabindex=\"0\">teol\u00f3gia<\/span> vylu\u010duje uctievanie anjelov, Mikail zanechal stopy v \u017eitej <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u017dit\u00fd n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd postoj a praxe \u010dloveka.\" tabindex=\"0\">zbo\u017enosti<\/span> r\u00f4znych islamsk\u00fdch regi\u00f3nov.<\/p><p>V trad\u00edcii prosebn\u00fdch modlitieb sa spom\u00edna pr\u00edle\u017eitostne pri prosb\u00e1ch o d\u00e1\u017e\u010f alebo o z\u00e1sobovanie, preto\u017ee tieto oblasti s\u00fa mu prip\u00edsan\u00e9. Pod\u013ea ortodoxn\u00e9ho ch\u00e1pania s\u00fa tak\u00e9to modlitby adresovan\u00e9 iba Bohu, ale zmienka o Mikailovej funkcii pom\u00e1ha zaradi\u0165 samotn\u00fa prosbu.<\/p><p>V niektor\u00fdch trad\u00edci\u00e1ch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho po\u010d\u00edtania \u010dasu sa Mikail sp\u00e1ja s ur\u010dit\u00fdmi nocami, v ktor\u00fdch s\u00fa <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjeli<\/span> pova\u017eovan\u00ed za osobitne bl\u00edzkych, napr\u00edklad v spr\u00e1vach o <em>Lailat al-Qadr<\/em>, noci ur\u010denia v mesiaci ramad\u00e1n.<\/p><p>Tu sa <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"V abrah\u00e1movsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00e1ch nebesk\u00e1 poslova bytos\u0165 Boha.\" tabindex=\"0\">anjeli<\/span> zjavuj\u00fa v ve\u013ekom po\u010dte a niektor\u00e9 trad\u00edcie im pripisuj\u00fa vodcov. Aj v popul\u00e1rnej eschatologickej literat\u00fare, ktor\u00e1 opisuje dianie v De\u0148 s\u00fadu, m\u00e1 Mikail svoje miesto ved\u013ea ostatn\u00fdch predn\u00fdch anjelov.<\/p><p>V \u013eudovej viere niektor\u00fdch regi\u00f3nov, najm\u00e4 tam, kde sa stret\u00e1vali islamsk\u00e9 a star\u0161ie miestne predstavy, bol Mikail ob\u010das ch\u00e1pan\u00fd silnej\u0161ie ako samostatn\u00fd ochrann\u00fd patr\u00f3n, ne\u017e to predpoklad\u00e1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vedeck\u00e1 n\u00e1uka o Bohu a viere n\u00e1bo\u017eenstva.\" tabindex=\"0\">teol\u00f3gia<\/span>. Vedeck\u00e9 sk\u00famanie tak\u00fdchto javov ukazuje opakuj\u00face sa nap\u00e4tie medzi u\u010denou normou a \u017eitou praxou.<\/p><p>Pre Mikaila v\u0161ak plat\u00ed, \u017ee vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch vrstv\u00e1ch <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Odovzd\u00e1vanie poznania a rozpr\u00e1van\u00ed z gener\u00e1cie na gener\u00e1ciu.\" tabindex=\"0\">trad\u00edcie<\/span> je ch\u00e1pan\u00fd ako \u010dist\u00fd sluha Bo\u017e\u00ed, ktor\u00e9ho postavenie vypl\u00fdva z jeho \u00falohy, nie z vlastnej moci. T\u00e1to vecnos\u0165 v\u00fdrazne odli\u0161uje islamsk\u00fd obraz od bohat\u0161ej legendotvorby, ktor\u00fa okolo tej istej postavy vytvorili in\u00e9 trad\u00edcie.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">S\u00favisiace odkazy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/sk\/?page_id=157834\">Israfil, anjel vzkriesenia<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Odborn\u00e1 literat\u00fara<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Burge, S. M.: <em>Angels in Islam: Jalal Abualrub<\/em>. University Press of America, 1991.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Seyyed, Hossein Nasr: <em>Islamic Art and Spirituality<\/em>. SUNY Press, 1987.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Lawson, T. T.: <em>The Crucifixion in the Qur&#8217;an and the Classical Muslim Exegesis<\/em>. Oxford University Press, 2009.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1746,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Mikail","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Mikail - poskytovate\u013e potravy a po\u017eehnania","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Mikail, archanjel islamskej trad\u00edcie, p\u00edsomne dolo\u017een\u00fd u\u017e st\u00e1ro\u010dia: poskytovate\u013e potravy a po\u017eehnania, pomocn\u00edk v boji proti 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