{"id":102572,"date":"2026-08-04T08:51:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-04T08:51:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/holla-frau-holle\/"},"modified":"2026-08-04T08:51:35","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T08:51:35","slug":"holla-frau-holle","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/holla-frau-holle\/","title":{"rendered":"Holla (Frau Holle)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"102572\" class=\"elementor elementor-102572 elementor-20480\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Frau Holle, zei\u021ba-mam\u0103 a Nop\u021bilor Rauhe \u0219i a vremii de iarn\u0103<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Holla este <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Putere suprem\u0103 personificat\u0103 \u00een panteonul unei culturi, venerat\u0103 prin culte \u0219i jertfe.\" tabindex=\"0\">zei\u021b\u0103<\/span> a tradi\u021biei germanice.<\/p><p><strong>Zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de Frau Holle, st\u0103p\u00e2n\u0103 a vremii \u0219i a h\u0103rniciei.<\/strong> Fi\u0219a de identificare o prezint\u0103 pe Frau Holle ca st\u0103p\u00e2n\u0103 a iernii, al c\u0103rei scuturare a pernelor aduce z\u0103pada. Titlul o nume\u0219te pe Frau Holle zei\u021ba-mam\u0103 a germanilor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Zeu \/ Zei\u021b\u0103: Putere suprem\u0103 personificat\u0103 \u00een panteonul unei culturi, cu atribu\u021bii clare, for\u021be ale naturii, destin, r\u0103zboi, fertilitate. Venerat\u0103 prin culte, jertfe \u0219i institu\u021bii templiere.\">Zei\u021b\u0103<\/span><a href=\"\/ro\/germanisch\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Lumea precre\u0219tin\u0103 a zeilor \u0219i spiritelor din nordul \u0219i centrul Europei.\">Germanic<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Pe aceast\\u0103 pagin\\u0103 nu au fost g\\u0103site titluri.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tCuprins\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_germanisch_holla-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20519\" alt=\"Holla (Frau Holle) - G\u00f6tter aus der Germanisch-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_germanisch_holla-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_germanisch_holla-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_germanisch_holla-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/goetter_germanisch_holla.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Holla<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Holla, cunoscut\u0103 \u00een popor mai ales ca Frau Holle sau Hulda, este considerat\u0103 o veche zei\u021b\u0103 a p\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u0219i zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 a spa\u021biului lingvistic germanic. Ea vegheaz\u0103 asupra vremii, anotimpurilor \u0219i fertilit\u0103\u021bii, st\u0103p\u00e2ne\u0219te o lume de dincolo \u00eentunecoas\u0103 \u0219i este totodat\u0103 venerat\u0103 ca protectoare a casei \u0219i vetrei.<\/p><p>A devenit cunoscut\u0103 mai ales prin basmul fra\u021bilor Grimm Frau Holle (KHM 24), care \u00eei contureaz\u0103 \u0219i ast\u0103zi caracterul sever \u0219i drept. Cea mai timpurie urm\u0103 scris\u0103 cert\u0103 dateaz\u0103 din anul 1010, \u00een Corrector sive Medicus al episcopului Burchard von Worms.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Privire de ansamblu: Frau Holle<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Zei\u021b\u0103 a p\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u0219i zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 a vremii, fertilit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i lumii de dincolo<br>Origine: spa\u021biul lingvistic germanic, cea mai timpurie urm\u0103 din jurul anului 1010 (Burchard von Worms)<br>Texte: c\u0103r\u021bi de peniten\u021b\u0103 ecleziastice medievale, Basmele pentru copii \u0219i familie ale fra\u021bilor Grimm (1812\/1857), culegeri folclorice din secolul al XIX-lea<br>Perioad\u0103: mai ales Nop\u021bile Rauhe \u0219i iarna, vie \u0219i ast\u0103zi \u00een obiceiuri \u0219i toponimie<br>\u00cenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are: femeie b\u0103tr\u00e2n\u0103 cu p\u0103rul lung, m\u0103t\u0103h\u0103los, cu tr\u0103s\u0103turi materne sau \u00eensp\u0103im\u00e2nt\u0103toare dup\u0103 context<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Spa\u021biul de origine \u0219i sursele<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Perioada textelor<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cea mai timpurie urm\u0103 scris\u0103 dateaz\u0103 din jurul anului 1010, la Burchard von Worms; consacrarea literar\u0103 s-a produs prin Basmele pentru copii \u0219i familie ale fra\u021bilor Grimm din 1812, \u00een versiunea definitiv\u0103 din 1857.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Spa\u021biul de r\u0103sp\u00e2ndire<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00centreg spa\u021biul german, cu accent pe Hessa \u0219i Turingia, cu prelungiri \u00een regiunile alpine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Situa\u021bia surselor<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Baza documentar\u0103 o constituie c\u0103r\u021bile de peniten\u021b\u0103 ecleziastice medievale, culegerile folclorice din secolul al XIX-lea, precum \u0219i obiceiurile \u0219i toponimia vii p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Denumire \u0219i variante<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Germana veche superioar\u0103:<\/strong> Numele este derivat de lingvi\u0219ti \u00een general din hold, binevoitor, favorabil, de unde rezult\u0103 Holda ca &#8222;cea bun\u0103&#8221;. Exist\u0103 totodat\u0103 \u00een tradi\u021bie o apropiere etimologic\u0103 popular\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de socul (Holunderstrauch), numit dialectal Holler; dac\u0103 aceast\u0103 leg\u0103tur\u0103 este originar\u0103 sau a ap\u0103rut ulterior r\u0103m\u00e2ne o chestiune neelucidat\u0103 definitiv.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Natur\u0103 \u0219i ac\u021biune<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u00cenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are<\/strong><\/p><p>Holla apare de obicei ca o femeie b\u0103tr\u00e2n\u0103 cu p\u0103rul lung, adesea rev\u0103rsat sau \u00eenc\u00e2lcit, purt\u00e2nd deopotriv\u0103 tr\u0103s\u0103turi \u00eensp\u0103im\u00e2nt\u0103toare \u0219i materne. Ea st\u0103p\u00e2ne\u0219te un pu\u021b sau iaz considerat intrare \u00een lumea ei de dincolo, precum \u0219i norii, din care scutur\u0103 z\u0103pada atunci c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u0219i scutur\u0103 patul.<\/p><p><strong>Ac\u021biune<\/strong><\/p><p>Ca \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103toare a torsului \u0219i \u021besutului, ea veghea asupra h\u0103rniciei \u0219i r\u00e2nduielii \u00een cas\u0103; fusele l\u0103sate deoparte \u00eei st\u00e2rneau m\u00e2nia \u00een legende. Ca lider al V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice \u0219i al Nop\u021bilor Rauhe, ea \u00eentruchipeaz\u0103 totodat\u0103 latura \u00eentunecat\u0103, apropiat\u0103 de moarte, a iernii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fi\u0219\u0103 de identificare: Frau Holle<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cele mai importante aspecte ale zei\u021bei-mam\u0103, dintr-o privire.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Context cultural<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zei\u021b\u0103 germanic\u0103 a p\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u0219i zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103, atestat\u0103 timpuriu de surse ecleziastice din jurul anului 1010, cu o tradi\u021bie vie a basmelor datorat\u0103 fra\u021bilor Grimm p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Domeniu de competen\u021b\u0103<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vremea, fertilitatea \u0219i torsul, precum \u0219i sufletele copiilor nen\u0103scu\u021bi sau mor\u021bi de timpuriu, pe care, conform legendei, \u00eei ad\u0103poste\u0219te \u00een iazul ei.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Reprezentare<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Femeie b\u0103tr\u00e2n\u0103 cu p\u0103rul rev\u0103rsat, matern\u0103 sau \u00eensp\u0103im\u00e2nt\u0103toare dup\u0103 context; conform zicalei, c\u00e2nd ninge, ea \u00ee\u0219i scutur\u0103 patul.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Domeniu de ac\u021biune<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>R\u0103spl\u0103tirea h\u0103rniciei cu aur, pedepsirea lenei; ca lider al V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice, st\u0103p\u00e2n\u0103 totodat\u0103 a ninsorii \u0219i a furtunii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Practici de invocare<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Rug\u0103ciuni \u0219i t\u0103m\u00e2ie \u00een Nop\u021bile Rauhe, talismane \u0219i pietre de protec\u021bie purtate, precum \u0219i respectul fa\u021b\u0103 de socul ca arbore sacru.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Figuri \u00eenrudite<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/frigg\/\">Frigg<\/a> \u0219i <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/freyja\/\">Freyja<\/a> din acela\u0219i panteon germanic, al\u0103turi de <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/odin\/\">Odin<\/a> ca lider comun al V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">De la Burchard von Worms la basmul fra\u021bilor Grimm<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cea mai timpurie urm\u0103 scris\u0103 cert\u0103 a acestei figuri se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een jurul anului 1010 \u00een Corrector sive Medicus al episcopului Burchard von Worms, care \u00eentreba femeile dac\u0103 credeau c\u0103 exist\u0103 o Holda cu care s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103reasc\u0103 noaptea. Un manuscris al textului o nume\u0219te chiar strigam Holdam, vr\u0103jitoarea Holda, plas\u00e2nd-o \u00een contextul a\u0219a-numitului Canon Episcopi despre c\u0103l\u0103ria nocturn\u0103 cu Diana. Un text din secolul al XIII-lea relateaz\u0103 c\u0103 de Cr\u0103ciun i se punea masa reginei cerului, pe care poporul o numea Frau Holda, pentru ca aceasta s\u0103 ajute.<\/p><p>Sursele ecleziastice au identificat-o pe Holda \u00een Evul Mediu cu Diana, Herodiada, Berta \u0219i Abundia, apropiind-o astfel de v\u00e2n\u0103toarea vr\u0103jitoarelor. Cea mai cunoscut\u0103 form\u0103 a ei p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi o dator\u0103m basmului Frau Holle al fra\u021bilor Grimm (KHM 24), tip\u0103rit pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een 1812 \u0219i revizuit \u00een versiunea definitiv\u0103 \u00een 1857.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Frau-Holle-Land \u0219i redescoperirea modern\u0103<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prin basmul Grimm KHM 24, Frau Holle a devenit una dintre cele mai cunoscute figuri din basmele germane \u0219i modeleaz\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi c\u0103r\u021bi pentru copii, piese de teatru \u0219i publicitatea turistic\u0103 a regiunii Hessa, care se promoveaz\u0103 sub numele de Frau-Holle-Land. Exclama\u021bia familiar\u0103 Holla, die Waldfee este asociat\u0103 \u00een mod curent cu figura legendar\u0103, de\u0219i originea sa exact\u0103 nu a fost clarificat\u0103 definitiv de lingvi\u0219ti.<\/p><p>Din perspectiva \u0219tiin\u021bei religiilor, Holla se num\u0103r\u0103 printre exemplele care ilustreaz\u0103 trecerea de la zei\u021bele precre\u0219tine ale vegeta\u021biei \u0219i fertilit\u0103\u021bii la figuri legendare reconfigurate de cre\u0219tinism. Sursele ecleziastice din secolul al XI-lea \u00eenainte arat\u0103 cum clerul a stigmatizat credin\u021ba \u00een procesiunile nocturne cu Holda drept supersti\u021bie demonic\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 a reu\u0219i s\u0103 sting\u0103 cu adev\u0103rat credin\u021ba popular\u0103. Se dezbate dac\u0103 Holla continu\u0103 o zei\u021b\u0103 precre\u0219tin\u0103 independent\u0103 sau dac\u0103 s-a cristalizat abia \u00een Evul Mediu din diverse reprezent\u0103ri locale \u0219i din polemica ecleziastic\u0103 \u00eempotriva vr\u0103jitoarelor; situa\u021bia s\u0103rac\u0103 \u0219i t\u00e2rzie a surselor nu permite o concluzie cert\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Rug\u0103ciune, t\u0103m\u00e2iere \u0219i socul<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tradi\u021bia consemneaz\u0103 pentru raportul cu Holla mai ales norme de comportament \u0219i practici evlavioase. R\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 era rug\u0103ciunea adresat\u0103 lui Holla sau pentru protec\u021bia ei, completat\u0103 de t\u0103m\u00e2ie, care \u00een ritualul de afumare din Nop\u021bile Rauhe trebuia s\u0103 cure\u021be \u0219i s\u0103 ocroteasc\u0103 casa \u0219i gospod\u0103ria. Talismanele \u0219i pietrele de protec\u021bie purtate, precum \u0219i o formul\u0103 de desc\u00e2ntec rostit\u0103, trebuiau s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 la distan\u021b\u0103 influen\u021bele rele \u00een timpul procesiunilor ei nocturne, \u00een vreme ce semne de protec\u021bie magice erau fixate pe u\u0219i \u0219i ferestre. Desc\u00e2ntecul bolilor \u0219i al nenorocirilor, precum \u0219i folosirea ierburilor de leac, f\u0103ceau \u0219i ele parte din repertoriul apotropaic transmis prin tradi\u021bie. Un obicei aparte se referea la soc: cel care dorea s\u0103-l taie sau s\u0103-l doboare trebuia s\u0103-l salute \u00een prealabil \u0219i s\u0103 cear\u0103 \u00eeng\u0103duin\u021b\u0103, deoarece se credea c\u0103 \u00een el s\u0103l\u0103\u0219luia Holla sau spirite bune.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zei\u021bele iernii \u0219i ale V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00cen panteonul germanic, Holla se afl\u0103 \u00een str\u00e2ns\u0103 proximitate structural\u0103 cu <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/frigg\/\">Frigg<\/a>, so\u021bia lui Odin \u0219i zei\u021b\u0103 a c\u0103s\u0103toriei \u0219i maternit\u0103\u021bii, precum \u0219i cu <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/freyja\/\">Freyja<\/a>, responsabil\u0103 de fertilitate \u0219i iubire. Cu <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/odin\/\">Odin<\/a> o leag\u0103 conducerea V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice. <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/perchta\/\">Frau Perchta<\/a> din regiunile alpine este considerat\u0103 \u00een multe locuri figura sor\u0103 regional\u0103 a Hollei, cu acela\u0219i dublu rol de pedepsitoare \u0219i r\u0103spl\u0103titoare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente despre Frau Holle<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sunt Holla \u0219i Frau Holle aceea\u0219i figur\u0103?<\/strong><\/p><p>Da, Frau Holle este forma de basm popularizat\u0103 de fra\u021bii Grimm a aceleia\u0219i figuri legendare care \u00een surse mai vechi \u0219i regionale se nume\u0219te Holla sau Hulda. Tr\u0103s\u0103turile esen\u021biale de zei\u021b\u0103 a vremii \u0219i zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u00een ambele forme ale numelui.<\/p><p><strong>De ce este socul considerat sacru?<\/strong><\/p><p>Socul era privit ca locul preferat de \u0219edere al spiritelor bune \u0219i era asociat \u00een tradi\u021bia popular\u0103 cu Holla. Cel care \u00eel t\u0103ia sau \u00eel dobora trebuia s\u0103-l salute \u00een prealabil, pentru a nu pierde protec\u021bia casei.<\/p><p><strong>Holla este mai degrab\u0103 o figur\u0103 binef\u0103c\u0103toare sau una periculoas\u0103?<\/strong><\/p><p>Am\u00e2ndou\u0103 deopotriv\u0103: ea r\u0103spl\u0103te\u0219te din bel\u0219ug h\u0103rnicia \u0219i cur\u0103\u021benia, dar pedepse\u0219te cu aceea\u0219i fermitate lenea \u0219i lipsa de respect. Ca lider al V\u00e2n\u0103torii S\u0103lbatice, poart\u0103 \u0219i tr\u0103s\u0103turi \u00eenfrico\u0219\u0103toare, apropiate de moarte, care dep\u0103\u0219esc imaginea bl\u00e2ndei figuri din basme.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Leg\u0103turi suplimentare<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Leg\u0103turi interne recomandate:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"\/ro\/germanisch\/\">Germanic<\/a> &#8211; toate fiin\u021bele din lumea zeilor \u0219i spiritelor germanice<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/frigg\/\">Frigg<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/freyja\/\">Freyja<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/odin\/\">Odin<\/a> &#8211; alte figuri ale panteonului germanic<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/weihrauch\/\">T\u0103m\u00e2ie<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/talisman\/\">Talisman<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/bannspruch\/\">Formul\u0103 de desc\u00e2ntec<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/besprechen\/\">Desc\u00e2ntec<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ro\/gebete\/\">Rug\u0103ciuni<\/a> &#8211; forme de protec\u021bie transmise prin tradi\u021bie<\/li><li><a href=\"\/ro\/schutz-kompass\/\">Compasul de protec\u021bie<\/a> &#8211; mijloace de protec\u021bie \u00een sintez\u0103<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literatur\u0103 (selec\u021bie)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>O selec\u021bie de surse \u0219i studii centrale:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Grimm, Jacob: <em>Deutsche Mythologie<\/em>. G\u00f6ttingen 1835.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Br\u00fcder Grimm: <em>Kinder- und Hausm\u00e4rchen<\/em>. KHM 24, \u201eFrau Holle&#8221;, 7. Auflage, G\u00f6ttingen 1857.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Timm, Erika: <em>Frau Holle, Frau Percht und verwandte Gestalten. 160 Jahre nach Jacob Grimm aus germanistischer Sicht betrachtet<\/em>. Stuttgart 2003.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Simek, Rudolf: <em>Lexikon der germanischen Mythologie<\/em>. 3. Auflage, Stuttgart 2006.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Petzoldt, Leander: <em>Kleines Lexikon der D\u00e4monen und Elementargeister<\/em>. M\u00fcnchen 1990.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>Alte lucr\u0103ri de referin\u021b\u0103 \u00een <a href=\"\/ro\/literatur\/\">lista bibliografic\u0103<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cunoscut\u0103 at\u00e2t ca Holla, zei\u021ba spa\u021biului germanic, c\u00e2t \u0219i ca Frau Holle din legenda fra\u021bilor Grimm, ea \u00eembin\u0103 dreptatea sever\u0103 cu grija matern\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de vreme, h\u0103rnicie \u0219i lumea de dincolo.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Frau Holle, zei\u021ba-mam\u0103 a Nop\u021bilor Rauhe \u0219i a vremii de iarn\u0103 Holla este zei\u021b\u0103 a tradi\u021biei germanice. Zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de Frau Holle, st\u0103p\u00e2n\u0103 a vremii \u0219i a h\u0103rniciei. Fi\u0219a de identificare o prezint\u0103 pe Frau Holle ca st\u0103p\u00e2n\u0103 a iernii, al c\u0103rei scuturare a pernelor aduce z\u0103pada. Titlul o nume\u0219te pe Frau Holle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20519,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"frau holle","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Holla (Frau Holle) - Zei\u021ba-mam\u0103 a germanilor","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Holla, cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i ca Frau Holle: zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 germanic\u0103 a vremii, fertilit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i lumii de dincolo. Origine, basmul Grimm \u0219i practici de protec\u021bie transmise prin tradi\u021bie.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"3","wesen_kultur":"germanisch","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-102572","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Holla (Frau Holle) - Zei\u021ba-mam\u0103 a germanilor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Holla, cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i ca Frau Holle: zei\u021b\u0103-mam\u0103 germanic\u0103 a vremii, fertilit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i lumii de dincolo. 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