{"id":169859,"date":"2026-09-05T14:12:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:12:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=169859"},"modified":"2026-09-05T14:58:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:58:25","slug":"rumensk-godafraedi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/is\/rumensk-godafraedi\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00famensk go\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Strigoi, Iele og andaheimur r\u00famenska Karpatafjallanna<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

R\u00famensk \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa tengir saman \u00f6flugan tr\u00faararf um hina l\u00e1tnu, me\u00f0 Strigoi og Moroi, og n\u00e1tt\u00faruv\u00e6ttir eins og hinar dansandi Iele, sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0urina Muma P\u0103durii og var\u00falfstr\u00fana um Pricolici. \u00deessar hugmyndir myndu\u00f0ust \u00ed dreifb\u00fdlissamf\u00e9lagi sem h\u00e9lt, samhli\u00f0a r\u00famensk-or\u00fe\u00f3doxu kirkjunni, eigin si\u00f0um til varnar gegn afturg\u00f6ngum og \u00f6ndum um aldir, s\u00e9rstaklega \u00ed Transylvan\u00edu, Moldav\u00edu og Valak\u00edu.<\/p>\n

R\u00famensk go\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i er verulega fr\u00e1brug\u00f0in b\u00f3kmenntago\u00f0s\u00f6gninni um Drak\u00fala, sem rekur uppruna sinn til sk\u00e1lds\u00f6gu Bram Stokers fr\u00e1 1897 og tengist raunverulegri r\u00famenskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa a\u00f0eins me\u00f0 lausum b\u00f6ndum. Greinin fjallar um andaheim r\u00famenska Karpatafjallanna, sem er greinilega \u00f3l\u00edkur b\u00f3kmenntago\u00f0s\u00f6gninni um Drak\u00fala.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Beaivi\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

R\u00famenska tr\u00fain \u00e1 endurkomu hinna l\u00e1tnu<\/span><\/strong> um Strigoi<\/a> og Moroi<\/a> myndar kjarna \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00faarins \u00ed \u00feorpum Karpatafjallanna.<\/p>\n

R\u00famensk go\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i skiptist \u00ed \u00e1tr\u00fana\u00f0inn \u00e1 forfe\u00f0ur og hina l\u00e1tnu, loftkonurnar Iele<\/a>, sk\u00f3garv\u00e6tturinn Muma P\u0103durii<\/a> og var\u00falfstr\u00fana um Pricolici<\/a>. \u00deessar sagnir eru enn \u00ed dag sag\u00f0ar, fyrst og fremst \u00ed dreifb\u00fdlishlutum Transylvan\u00edu og Moldav\u00edu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Transylvan\u00eda, Moldav\u00eda, Valak\u00eda: tr\u00faarlegt landslag R\u00famen\u00edu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

R\u00famen\u00eda er a\u00f0 mestu leyti r\u00famensk-or\u00fe\u00f3dox, me\u00f0 ka\u00fe\u00f3lskum og si\u00f0b\u00f3tarminnihlutum, s\u00e9rstaklega \u00ed Transylvan\u00edu, \u00fear sem r\u00famenskir, ungverskir og \u00fe\u00fdskum\u00e6landi, transylvan\u00edsk-saxneskir \u00edb\u00faah\u00f3par bjuggu hli\u00f0 vi\u00f0 hli\u00f0 um aldir. \u00dej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fain um Strigoi, Iele og tengdar v\u00e6ttir \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0ist samhli\u00f0a kirkjulegri tr\u00faari\u00f0kun, oft samofin kristnum h\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0um og d\u00fdrlingadagat\u00f6lum.<\/p>\n

S\u00e9rstaklega \u00e1 afskekktum sv\u00e6\u00f0um eins og Maramure\u0219, d\u00f6lum Karpatafjallanna \u00ed Moldav\u00edu og hlutum Valak\u00edu h\u00e9ldust fornar greftrunar- og verndarhef\u00f0ir lifandi allt fram \u00e1 20. \u00f6ld. \u00dej\u00f3\u00f0h\u00e1ttafr\u00e6\u00f0ingar skr\u00e1\u00f0u \u00feessar sagnir fr\u00e1 lokum 19. aldar, \u00feegar r\u00famensk \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0i m\u00f3ta\u00f0ist sem sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0 fr\u00e6\u00f0igrein.<\/p>\n

Meginl\u00ednur \u00feessarar hef\u00f0ar eru: \u00e1tr\u00fana\u00f0ur \u00e1 forfe\u00f0ur og hina l\u00e1tnu \u00ed kringum Strigoi og Moroi, t\u00edmatal h\u00e6ttulegra n\u00e1tta \u00fear sem Iele og andar ganga um, og verndarsi\u00f0ir sem enn \u00ed dag berast \u00e1fram \u00ed dreifb\u00fdlum R\u00famen\u00edu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Strigoi og Moroi: tv\u00e6r myndir r\u00famenskrar endurkomu hinna l\u00e1tnu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Samkv\u00e6mt r\u00famenskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa er Strigoi<\/a> hinn l\u00e1tni sem sn\u00fdr aftur \u00far gr\u00f6finni til a\u00f0 draga kraft e\u00f0a bl\u00f3\u00f0 \u00far lifendum. Sagnirnar gera greinarmun \u00e1 strigoi vii, lifandi f\u00f3lki me\u00f0 \u00feessa tilhneigingu, til d\u00e6mis sj\u00f6unda barni af sama kyni \u00ed fj\u00f6lskyldu e\u00f0a b\u00f6rnum sem f\u00e6\u00f0ast utan hj\u00f3nabands, og strigoi mor\u021bi, hinum l\u00e1tnu sem sn\u00faa aftur eftir dau\u00f0ann, oft vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 greftrunarsi\u00f0ir voru ekki r\u00e9ttilega framkv\u00e6mdir.<\/p>\n

Moroi<\/a> telst \u00e1 m\u00f6rgum sv\u00e6\u00f0um vera mildari, minna \u00e1r\u00e1sargj\u00f6rn mynd endurkomu hinna l\u00e1tnu, en \u00ed \u00f6\u00f0rum sagnahef\u00f0um er hugtaki\u00f0 n\u00e1nast samnota\u00f0 me\u00f0 Strigoi; \u00ed munnlegri hef\u00f0 er engin samr\u00e6md, landsheildarleg flokkun til. Or\u00f0aflokkurinn er rakinn til latnesku strix\/striga, sem upphaflega tengdist n\u00e6turuglum og nornav\u00e6ttum, og er skylt \u00edtalska strega og hugmyndaheimi nornarinnar.<\/p>\n

Til varnar var tali\u00f0 gagnlegt a\u00f0 hengja hv\u00edtlauk \u00e1 dyr og glugga, reka j\u00e1rnnagla \u00ed kistu, keyra staur \u00far eik e\u00f0a \u00fdvi\u00f0arvi\u00f0i gegnum hjarta\u00f0 og \u00ed \u00fer\u00e1l\u00e1tum tilvikum a\u00f0 h\u00f6ggva h\u00f6fu\u00f0i\u00f0 af og endurgrafa l\u00edki\u00f0 \u00e1 gr\u00fafu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Iele: dansandi loftkonurnar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Iele<\/a> eru taldar fagrar en h\u00e6ttulegar loftkonur sem dansa \u00e1 einmanalegum st\u00f6\u00f0um a\u00f0 n\u00f3ttu til. H\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0 \u00feeirra fellur a\u00f0 hef\u00f0 saman vi\u00f0 S\u00e2nziene, r\u00famenska sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0uh\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0 um 24. j\u00fan\u00ed, sem sameinar forkristna s\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0usi\u00f0i og J\u00f3nsmessu. \u00deessa n\u00f3tt er himinninn talinn s\u00e9rstaklega opinn fyrir t\u00f6frum.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1 sem fylgist me\u00f0 dansi Iele h\u00e6ttir samkv\u00e6mt s\u00f6gninni \u00e1 l\u00f6mun, m\u00e1lleysi, heyrnarleysi e\u00f0a ge\u00f0veiki; karlmenn t\u00f6ldust \u00ed s\u00e9rstakri h\u00e6ttu. V\u00f6rn f\u00f3lst \u00ed eldsi\u00f0um eins og a\u00f0 hlaupa yfir s\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0ub\u00e1l og \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 for\u00f0ast tiltekna rj\u00f3\u00f0ur og vegam\u00f3t \u00e1 S\u00e2nziene-n\u00f3ttunum.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Muma P\u0103durii, sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0irin<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Muma P\u0103durii<\/a>, sem \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir b\u00f3kstaflega sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0irin, er g\u00f6mul, \u00f3fr\u00ed\u00f0 kvenvera sem b\u00fdr dj\u00fapt \u00ed sk\u00f3ginum, \u00ed hreysi e\u00f0a holum trj\u00e1bol. H\u00fan telst tv\u00edbent: annars vegar verndar h\u00fan d\u00fdr og gr\u00f3\u00f0ur og l\u00e6knar sj\u00faka sk\u00f3garbletti, hins vegar rekur h\u00fan burt a\u00f0skotamenn me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 gera \u00fe\u00e1 ge\u00f0veika, og gildir gagnvart b\u00f6rnum sem hr\u00e6\u00f0sluvera sem lokkar \u00f3\u00feekk b\u00f6rn \u00fat \u00ed sk\u00f3ginn.<\/p>\n

\u00cd s\u00f6gnum sem l\u00edkjast munstri Hans og Gr\u00e9tu leikur barn \u00e1 sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0urina og hrindir henni \u00ed hennar eigin bakarofn. Muma P\u0103durii er \u00ed fr\u00e6\u00f0unum borin saman vi\u00f0 a\u00f0rar evr\u00f3pskar sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0ur- og barnahr\u00e6\u00f0sluv\u00e6ttir eins og Baba Jaga, \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 vera s\u00fa sama.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Algengar spurningar um r\u00famenska go\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Hver er munurinn \u00e1 Strigoi og Moroi?<\/h3>\n

\u00cd r\u00famenskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa er Strigoi \u00e1litinn hinn l\u00e1tni sem sn\u00fdr til baka \u00far gr\u00f6finni, me\u00f0an Moroi er \u00ed m\u00f6rgum sv\u00e6\u00f0um l\u00fdst sem mildari, minna \u00e1r\u00e1sargjarnri mynd af endurkomu hinna d\u00e1nu. Hins vegar er ekki til neinn samr\u00e6mdur, landsdekkjandi greinarmunur \u00ed munnlegri hef\u00f0.<\/p>\n

Hver er Muma P\u0103durii?<\/h3>\n

Muma P\u0103durii, Sk\u00f3garm\u00f3\u00f0irin, er tv\u00edr\u00e6\u00f0 vera \u00ed r\u00famenskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa: H\u00fan verndar sk\u00f3ginn og d\u00fdrin, en er einnig \u00e1litin hr\u00e6\u00f0sluvera gagnvart b\u00f6rnum, sem lokkar \u00f3\u00feekk b\u00f6rn inn \u00ed sk\u00f3ginn.<\/p>\n

Er Dracula hluti af r\u00famenskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa?<\/h3>\n

Nei. Dracula er b\u00f3kmenntaleg pers\u00f3na sem Bram Stoker skapa\u00f0i 1897 og t\u00f3k a\u00f0eins nafni\u00f0 af hinum s\u00f6gulega Vlad III. Hin \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0lega Strigoi-tr\u00fa R\u00famen\u00edu er talsvert eldri og er \u00ed grundvallaratri\u00f0um \u00f3l\u00edk vestr\u00e6nni sta\u00f0al\u00edmynd af vamp\u00edrum.<\/p>\n

Hverjar eru Iele?<\/h3>\n

Iele eru dansandi loftkonur \u00ed r\u00famenskri go\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i, en tilkomu \u00feeirra er hef\u00f0bundi\u00f0 tengt vi\u00f0 S\u00e2nziene-sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0uh\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0ina. S\u00e1 sem fylgist me\u00f0 n\u00e6turdansi \u00feeirra \u00e1 a\u00f0 hafa \u00e1 h\u00e6ttu l\u00f6mun e\u00f0a ge\u00f0veiki samkv\u00e6mt hef\u00f0inni.<\/p>\n