{"id":169840,"date":"2026-09-05T14:12:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=169840"},"modified":"2026-09-05T14:57:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:57:55","slug":"schafgarba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/is\/schafgarba\/","title":{"rendered":"Schafgarbe"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Schafgarbe \u2013 verndarjurt, v\u00e9fr\u00e9tturjurt og reykelsisjurt<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Verndargras<\/span>Verndargr\u00f6s<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Schafgarbe (Achillea millefolium) telst me\u00f0al fj\u00f6lh\u00e6fustu jurtanna \u00ed \u00fe\u00fdskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa. Auk \u00feess a\u00f0 vera \u00feekkt sem s\u00e1ra- og kvennajurt var henni eigna\u00f0ur verndandi t\u00f6fram\u00e1ttur, s\u00e9rstaklega \u00feegar h\u00fan var t\u00ednd \u00e1 sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0um.<\/p>

\u00deegar Schafgarbe var brennd sem reykelsisjurt \u00e1tti h\u00fan a\u00f0 hreinsa vistarverur af ska\u00f0legum \u00e1hrifum, en \u00feurrka\u00f0ir st\u00f6nglar hennar voru \u00ed allt \u00f6\u00f0ru menningarsv\u00e6\u00f0i einnig nota\u00f0ir til v\u00e9fr\u00e9tta, notkun sem n\u00e6r langt \u00fat fyrir Evr\u00f3pu.<\/p>\n

\u00cd \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa telst Schafgarbe b\u00e6\u00f0i verndarjurt og v\u00e9fr\u00e9tturjurt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"J\u00e1rnjurt\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Skj\u00f3tt yfirlit<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Schafgarbe (Achillea millefolium) er fj\u00f6l\u00e6r t\u00fanjurt, upprunnin v\u00ed\u00f0a um Evr\u00f3pu, me\u00f0 f\u00ednger\u00f0u fja\u00f0urskiptu laufi og hv\u00edtum e\u00f0a bleikum bl\u00f3msveipum. Al\u00fe\u00fd\u00f0uheiti eins og magaverkjajurt, m\u00f3\u00f0urjurt og hermannajurt endurspegla hlutverk hennar \u00ed hef\u00f0bundinni s\u00e1ra- og kvennal\u00e6kningu.<\/p>

Auk \u00feess er h\u00fan \u00feekkt \u00far s\u00f6gnum og si\u00f0um sem verndar- og v\u00e9fr\u00e9tturjurt, en m\u00e1tt hennar tengir \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fain s\u00e9rstaklega vi\u00f0 sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0ur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Uppruni og munnm\u00e6li<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Latneska \u00e6ttkv\u00edslarheiti\u00f0 Achillea v\u00edsar til gr\u00edska hetjunnar Akkillesar, sem sagan segir hafi gr\u00e6tt s\u00e1r hermanna sinna me\u00f0 jurtinni. \u00deessi forna s\u00e1raheilunarheimf\u00e6rsla lif\u00f0i \u00e1fram \u00ed evr\u00f3pskri \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa um aldir, \u00fe\u00f3tt h\u00fan s\u00e9 eing\u00f6ngu sagnaefni og hafi ekkert l\u00e6knisfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt gildi.<\/p>

Sem verndarjurt kemur Schafgarbe fyrst og fremst fram \u00ed tengslum vi\u00f0 uppskerut\u00edmann: Schafgarbe skorin um sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0ur, \u00fe.e. \u00ed kringum J\u00f3nsmessu 24. j\u00fan\u00ed, \u00fe\u00f3tti s\u00e9rlega \u00f6flug og virk. S\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0urnar sj\u00e1lfar t\u00f6ldust \u00ed \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fa til \u00feeirra t\u00edmam\u00f3ta \u00fear sem jurtir eiga samkv\u00e6mt s\u00f6gnum a\u00f0 n\u00e1 s\u00e9rst\u00f6kum m\u00e6tti, svipa\u00f0 og me\u00f0 a\u00f0rar s\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0ujurtir.<\/p>

\u00cd al\u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ul\u00e6kningum k\u00f6llu\u00f0 kvennajurt, var Schafgarbe auk \u00feess tengd vi\u00f0 \u00e6viskei\u00f0 kvenna og vernd m\u00f3\u00f0ur og barns, tengsl sem heyra alfari\u00f0 undir sagnaarfinn.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Virknihugmynd samkv\u00e6mt munnm\u00e6lum<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Schafgarbe sem t\u00ednd var \u00e1 s\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0um var eigna\u00f0ur sam\u00fejappa\u00f0ur, a\u00f0 vissu leyti hla\u00f0inn m\u00e1ttur sem h\u00fan \u00e1tti ekki a\u00f0 hafa \u00e1 \u00f6\u00f0rum \u00e1rst\u00edmum. \u00deessi hugmynd fylgir \u00fatbreiddu mynstri \u00fear sem s\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0udagar teljast \u00fer\u00f6skuldst\u00edmar, \u00feegar m\u00e6rin milli heima er gegndr\u00e6pari en venjulega.<\/p>

Brennd sem reykelsi<\/a> \u00e1tti reykur Schafgarbe a\u00f0 hrekja ska\u00f0leg \u00e1hrif \u00far vistarverum, l\u00edkt og me\u00f0 a\u00f0rar reykelsisjurtir. \u00deurrku\u00f0 og borin \u00ed litlum poka var henni auk \u00feess eigna\u00f0ur verndarm\u00e1ttur fyrir \u00feann sem bar hana.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00datbrei\u00f0sla yfir menningarheima<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Schafgarbe er \u00feekkt fyrir t\u00f6frafulla merkingu langt \u00fat fyrir Evr\u00f3pu. Me\u00f0al Englasaxa var h\u00fan borin \u00feurrku\u00f0 \u00ed belti til varnar gegn sn\u00e1kum. \u00c1 slavneskum og keltneskum sv\u00e6\u00f0um finnast svipa\u00f0ar verndar- og l\u00e6kningatengingar, oft bundnar vi\u00f0 J\u00f3nsmessu sem uppskerut\u00edma.<\/p>

S\u00e9rstaka fr\u00e6g\u00f0 hlaut Schafgarbe \u00ed K\u00edna sem v\u00e9fr\u00e9tturjurt: \u00deurrka\u00f0ir Schafgarbe-st\u00f6nglar voru hef\u00f0bundi\u00f0 nota\u00f0ir sem verkf\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0f\u00e6ra sig vi\u00f0 I Ging, k\u00ednversku b\u00f3k breytinganna. Me\u00f0 talningu og r\u00f6\u00f0un st\u00f6nglanna voru fundin hexagr\u00f6mmin sem v\u00e9fr\u00e9ttin bygg\u00f0i \u00e1. \u00deessi notkun \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0ist \u00f3h\u00e1\u00f0 evr\u00f3pskum sagnaarfi en s\u00fdnir eftirtektarver\u00f0a \u00fevermenningarlega hli\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0u: s\u00f6mu jurtategund er eigna\u00f0ur v\u00e9fr\u00e9ttarm\u00e1ttur.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Gegn hverju hann er nota\u00f0ur<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Sagnaarfurinn beitir Schafgarbe fyrst og fremst gegn ska\u00f0legum, \u00f3s\u00fdnilegum \u00e1hrifum sem talin eru \u00fejaka h\u00fas og \u00edb\u00faa \u00feess. Sem reykelsisjurt \u00fe\u00f3tti h\u00fan virka gegn neikv\u00e6\u00f0ri orku og illri stemningu \u00ed h\u00fasinu.<\/p>

Borin \u00e1 l\u00edkamanum \u00e1tti h\u00fan a\u00f0 verja gegn sj\u00fakd\u00f3ms\u00f6ndum og ska\u00f0at\u00f6frum. \u00cd sumum s\u00f6gnum er Schafgarbe auk \u00feess eigna\u00f0 hlutverk \u00ed v\u00f6rn gegn illu auga. Verndarkomp\u00e1sinn<\/a> greinir fr\u00e1 einst\u00f6kum eiginleikum \u00ed sm\u00e1atri\u00f0um.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Notkun og takmarkanir<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Samkv\u00e6mt hef\u00f0bundnum si\u00f0 var Schafgarbe skorin handbreidd yfir j\u00f6r\u00f0u, bundin \u00ed knippi me\u00f0 h\u00f6fu\u00f0i\u00f0 ni\u00f0ur og \u00feurrku\u00f0 \u00ed skugga. Uppskerut\u00edminn um sumars\u00f3lst\u00f6\u00f0ur \u00fe\u00f3tti \u00fear \u00farslitaatri\u00f0i fyrir hinn eigna\u00f0a m\u00e1tt.<\/p>

\u00deurrku\u00f0 var h\u00fan \u00fdmist brennd sem reykelsi e\u00f0a var\u00f0veitt \u00ed litlum pokum \u00e1 l\u00edkamanum e\u00f0a \u00ed h\u00fasinu. Fyrir v\u00e9fr\u00e9ttari\u00f0kun me\u00f0 I Ging-st\u00f6nglunum \u00fearf samkv\u00e6mt k\u00ednverskri hef\u00f0 \u00e1kve\u00f0inn fj\u00f6lda \u00feurrka\u00f0ra st\u00f6ngla og n\u00e1kv\u00e6mlega skilgreint talningarferli.<\/p>

Takm\u00f6rkun sagnaarfsins felst \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 al\u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ul\u00e6kningaleg og t\u00f6fratengd merking eru s\u00f6guleg n\u00e1i\u00f0 samofnar. \u00dear sem s\u00e1ra- og verndarm\u00e1ttur skarast \u00ed \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0tr\u00fanni er ekki alltaf unnt a\u00f0 greina eftir \u00e1 hva\u00f0 var tali\u00f0 l\u00e6knisfr\u00e6\u00f0ileg reynsla og hva\u00f0 hrein hj\u00e1tr\u00fa.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Heimildir (\u00farval)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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