{"id":169160,"date":"2026-09-05T14:06:06","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:06:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=169160"},"modified":"2026-09-05T14:33:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:33:47","slug":"chakana-andakrossinn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/is\/chakana-andakrossinn\/","title":{"rendered":"Chakana \u2013 Andakrossinn"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Chakana \u2013 stiga andakrossinn<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Chakana er stiga andakrossinn, t\u00e1kn \u00far menningarsv\u00e6\u00f0i Andesfjalla. Stigakrossinn hefur fornar r\u00e6tur \u00ed list Andesfjalla, en n\u00faverandi, \u00edtarleg t\u00falkun hans er a\u00f0 mestu leyti fr\u00e1 seinni t\u00edmum.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Verndart\u00e1kn<\/span>Andesfj\u00f6ll<\/a>Stigakross<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Chakana\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Yfirlit<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Chakana er t\u00e1kn \u00far menningarsv\u00e6\u00f0i Andesfjalla<\/a>. \u00dea\u00f0 er oft kalla\u00f0 andakrossinn e\u00f0a Inka-krossinn. Form hans er stiga kross me\u00f0 m\u00f6rgum hornum.<\/p>

Stigakrossinn er fornt minni<\/span> \u00ed list Andesfjalla. Hann kemur fram \u00ed byggingarlist, \u00ed vefna\u00f0i og \u00ed leirkerager\u00f0 menningarheima Andesfjalla yfir langt t\u00edmabil. A\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed leyti hefur Chakana raunverulegar fornar r\u00e6tur.<\/p>

\u00c1 sama t\u00edma er n\u00fat\u00edma Chakana tengd \u00edtarlegri, marg\u00fe\u00e6ttri t\u00falkun. \u00deessi t\u00falkun tengir t\u00e1kni\u00f0 vi\u00f0 heimsmynd Andesfjalla, vi\u00f0 \u00ferj\u00e1 heima og vi\u00f0 fj\u00f3rar \u00e1ttir.<\/p>

\u00cd fr\u00e6\u00f0unum er Chakana tilfelli sem krefst n\u00e1kv\u00e6mrar a\u00f0greiningar. Stigakrossinn sem myndminni er fornt. Kerfisbundna t\u00falkunin sem \u00ed dag er tengd nafninu Chakana er aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti a\u00f0 miklu leyti n\u00fat\u00edma \u00fatf\u00e6rsla.<\/p>

Hei\u00f0arleg framsetning heldur b\u00e1\u00f0um hli\u00f0um a\u00f0skildum. H\u00fan metur forna stigakrossinn \u00ed list Andesfjalla a\u00f0 ver\u00f0leikum og bendir jafnframt \u00e1 a\u00f0 hin \u00edtarlega Chakana-t\u00falkun heyrir a\u00f0 mestu leyti 20. \u00f6ldinni til.<\/p>

\u00deannig er Chakana l\u00e6rd\u00f3msr\u00edkt d\u00e6mi. H\u00fan s\u00fdnir hvernig fornt myndminni getur \u00e1 okkar t\u00edmum fengi\u00f0 r\u00edka merkingu og hversu mikilv\u00e6gt \u00fea\u00f0 er a\u00f0 greina forna minni\u00f0<\/span> fr\u00e1 hinni n\u00fdju t\u00falkun.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Stiga krossformi\u00f0<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Chakana hefur einkennandi form. H\u00fan er kross \u00fear sem armarnir endast ekki beint heldur eru bygg\u00f0ir upp \u00ed stigum. Hver armur endar \u00ed tr\u00f6ppulaga \u00ferepi.<\/p>

Samanlagt myndast \u00feannig margfalt hornr\u00e9ttur, ge\u00f3metr\u00edskt strangur mynd. Chakana er samhverf uppbygg\u00f0, \u00fev\u00ed allir fj\u00f3rir armar hennar eru eins ger\u00f0ir. \u00cd mi\u00f0junni ber t\u00e1kni\u00f0 oft op e\u00f0a hring.<\/p>

Stigamot\u00edvi\u00f0 er hi\u00f0 eiginlega einkenni Chakana. \u00dea\u00f0 er form sem var v\u00ed\u00f0a \u00fatbreitt \u00ed list Andesfjalla. Tr\u00f6ppan e\u00f0a \u00ferepi\u00f0 er grunnminni \u00ed formau\u00f0gi Andesfjalla.<\/p>

Str\u00f6ng, sk\u00fdr ge\u00f3metr\u00eda Chakana gerir hana au\u00f0\u00feekkjanlega. H\u00fan l\u00e6tur vel a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6ma \u00ed steini, vefna\u00f0i og m\u00e1lmi. \u00deessi sk\u00fdrleiki \u00ed h\u00f6nnun hefur stu\u00f0la\u00f0 a\u00f0 vins\u00e6ldum hennar \u00ed dag.<\/p>

Stigaformi\u00f0 kallar \u00e1 t\u00falkanir. \u00derep m\u00e1 skilja sem upp- og ni\u00f0urg\u00f6ngu, sem tengingu milli mismunandi svi\u00f0a. \u00c1 sl\u00edkum huglei\u00f0ingum byggist n\u00fat\u00edma t\u00falkun Chakana.<\/p>

\u00der\u00e1tt fyrir sk\u00fdrleika formsins er mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 hafa \u00ed huga a\u00f0 formi\u00f0 eitt og s\u00e9r segir ekki til um \u00e1kve\u00f0na merkingu. Hva\u00f0 stigakrossinn \u00fe\u00fdddi \u00ed fornri list Andesfjalla er ekki h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 lesa \u00fat fr\u00e1 ger\u00f0 hans einni saman.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Stigakrossinn \u00ed fornri list Andesfjalla<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Stiga minni\u00f0<\/span> hefur langa s\u00f6gu \u00ed list Andesfjalla. \u00dea\u00f0 er sanna\u00f0 yfir m\u00f6rgum \u00f6ldum og \u00ed mismunandi menningarheimum Andessv\u00e6\u00f0isins.<\/p>

S\u00e9rstaklega \u00feekkt er stigaminni\u00f0 \u00far menningu Tiwanaku, mikilv\u00e6grar mi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0var \u00e1 h\u00e1sl\u00e9ttunni vi\u00f0 Titicaca-vatn. \u00cd steinlist Tiwanaku kemur stiga minni\u00f0<\/span> oft fram.<\/p>

Einnig \u00ed byggingarlist Inka gegnir \u00ferepi\u00f0 hlutverki. Fr\u00e6gir steinveggir og \u00fatstungnu (terrassera\u00f0ar) mannvirki Inka s\u00fdna stigaminni\u00f0. \u00dea\u00f0 er hluti af grunnger\u00f0 formm\u00e1ls Andesfjalla.<\/p>

\u00cd vefna\u00f0i menningarheima Andesfjalla, sem eru me\u00f0al listr\u00e6nustu \u00ed heimi, er stiga minni\u00f0<\/span> l\u00edka \u00fatbreitt. Vefkonur og vefarar Andessv\u00e6\u00f0isins notu\u00f0u ge\u00f3metr\u00edsk mynstur, \u00feeirra \u00e1 me\u00f0al stigaminni\u00f0.<\/p>

Stigakrossinn er \u00feannig sem myndminni vel sta\u00f0festur \u00ed fornri list Andesfjalla. Hann er ekkert n\u00fat\u00edma uppfinning, heldur raunverulegur hluti af formau\u00f0gi Andesfjalla.<\/p>

Hva\u00f0 \u00feessir fornu stigakrossar \u00fe\u00fdddu n\u00e1kv\u00e6mlega fyrir f\u00f3lk \u00feess t\u00edma er \u00fe\u00f3 ekki sta\u00f0fest \u00e1 sama h\u00e1tt. Menningarheimar Andesfjalla \u00feekktu ekki skrift \u00ed venjulegum skilningi, og \u00fev\u00ed skortir texta sem myndu \u00fatsk\u00fdra minni\u00f0<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00der\u00edr heimarnir<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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N\u00fat\u00edma t\u00falkun Chakana tengir t\u00e1kni\u00f0 vi\u00f0 heimsmynd Andesfjalla. Mikilv\u00e6gur hluti \u00feessarar heimsmyndar er hugmyndin um \u00ferj\u00e1 heima e\u00f0a \u00ferj\u00fa svi\u00f0 tilverunnar.<\/p>

\u00deessi \u00ferj\u00fa svi\u00f0 eru nefnd \u00e1 Quechua-tungum\u00e1linu. \u00dea\u00f0 er efri heimurinn, sem er tengdur himninum. \u00dea\u00f0 er mi\u00f0heimurinn, \u00fear sem mennirnir b\u00faa. Og \u00fea\u00f0 er ne\u00f0ri heimurinn, sem er tengdur innvi\u00f0um jar\u00f0ar.<\/p>

\u00deessi \u00fer\u00edskipting heimsins er \u00ed raun sta\u00f0fest fyrir hugsun Andesfjalla. Hugmyndin um efri, mi\u00f0ju og ne\u00f0ri heim heyrir til hinnar hef\u00f0bundnu heimsmyndar menningarheima Andesfjalla.<\/p>

\u00cd n\u00fat\u00edma t\u00falkun Chakana eru \u00ferep krossins tengd \u00feessum \u00feremur heimum. Stigakrossinn kemur \u00fe\u00e1 fram sem mynd af hinum \u00fer\u00edskipta heimi og tengingu milli svi\u00f0a hans.<\/p>

\u00deessi tenging stigakross og \u00feriggja-heima kenningarins er skynsamleg og innbyr\u00f0is samr\u00e6md. \u00derepin m\u00e1 vel lesa sem upp- og ni\u00f0urg\u00f6ngu milli heimanna.<\/p>

\u00dea\u00f0 er \u00fe\u00f3 mikilv\u00e6gt a\u00f0 vita a\u00f0 \u00feessi tengsl eru t\u00falkun. A\u00f0 fornir menningarheimar Andesfjalla hafi sj\u00e1lfir skili\u00f0 stigakrossinn n\u00e1kv\u00e6mlega \u00e1 \u00feennan h\u00e1tt er ekki sta\u00f0fest af fornum heimildum, heldur er \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1lyktun.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Fj\u00f3rar \u00e1ttir og Su\u00f0urkrossinn<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Auk \u00feriggja heima tengir n\u00fat\u00edmaskilningur chak\u00f6nu einnig vi\u00f0 fj\u00f3rar h\u00f6fu\u00f0\u00e1tir. Krossinn me\u00f0 fj\u00f3rum j\u00f6fnum \u00f6rmum m\u00e1 au\u00f0veldlega lesa sem t\u00e1kn fj\u00f6gurra \u00e1tta.<\/p>

\u00deessi t\u00falkun samr\u00e6mist einu meginmarki Inkaveldisins. R\u00edki Inka skiptist \u00ed fj\u00f3ra meginhluta, og nafn \u00feess bar \u00feessa fj\u00f3rskiptingu me\u00f0 s\u00e9r. Talan fj\u00f3rir haf\u00f0i mikilv\u00e6ga st\u00f6\u00f0u \u00ed hugsun Andes\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a.<\/p>

\u00d6nnur t\u00falkunarlei\u00f0 tengir chak\u00f6nuna vi\u00f0 stj\u00f6rnumerki, Su\u00f0urkrossinn. \u00deetta stj\u00f6rnumerki s\u00e9st vel \u00e1 himni su\u00f0urhvels og haf\u00f0i \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ingu fyrir Andesmenningar.<\/p>

Nafni\u00f0 chakana er tali\u00f0 tengjast quechua-or\u00f0i sem l\u00fdtur a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 fara yfir, tengja og br\u00fa. \u00cd \u00feessari t\u00falkun er chakana t\u00e1kn tengingar, br\u00fa milli svi\u00f0a.<\/p>

\u00deessar t\u00falkanir, fj\u00f3rar \u00e1ttir, stj\u00f6rnumerki\u00f0 og hugmyndin um br\u00fana, mynda saman r\u00edka heildarmynd. Chakana birtist \u00fe\u00e1 sem t\u00e1kn sem umfa\u00f0mar alheiminn, \u00e1ttir hans og svi\u00f0 hans.<\/p>

H\u00e9r gildir \u00fe\u00f3 s\u00f6mulei\u00f0is nau\u00f0synleg var\u00fa\u00f0. \u00deessar t\u00falkanir eru vanda\u00f0ar og samr\u00e6mar, en \u00fe\u00e6r eru a\u00f0 st\u00f3rum hluta n\u00fat\u00edmalegar \u00fatf\u00e6rslur. Hversu miki\u00f0 af \u00feeim byggist \u00e1 fornri \u00feekkingu Andes\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a er erfitt a\u00f0 segja \u00ed sm\u00e1atri\u00f0um.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Nafni\u00f0 og merking \u00feess<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Nafni\u00f0 chakana kemur \u00far quechua, tungum\u00e1linu sem var \u00fatbreitt \u00ed Inkaveldinu og er tala\u00f0 \u00ed Andesfj\u00f6llum enn \u00ed dag. Nafni\u00f0 er tengt or\u00f0stofni sem merkir a\u00f0 fara yfir og tengja.<\/p>

\u00dat fr\u00e1 \u00feessari tungum\u00e1lalegu tengingu kemur t\u00falkunin \u00e1 chak\u00f6nu sem br\u00fa e\u00f0a tengjandi t\u00e1kn. Chakana v\u00e6ri \u00fe\u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 sem tengir svi\u00f0 saman, til d\u00e6mis \u00ferj\u00e1 heima Andes-heimsmyndarinnar.<\/p>

\u00deessi t\u00falkun er au\u00f0skilin og samr\u00e6mist vel \u00ferepal\u00f6gu\u00f0u forminu, sem lesa m\u00e1 sem uppg\u00f6ngu og ni\u00f0urg\u00f6ngu. H\u00fan er mikilv\u00e6gur hluti af n\u00fat\u00edmaskilningi chak\u00f6nunnar.<\/p>

\u00dea\u00f0 er \u00fe\u00f3 ekki sta\u00f0fest a\u00f0 hi\u00f0 gamla \u00ferepakross \u00ed Andeslist hafi \u00feegar bori\u00f0 \u00feetta nafn e\u00f0a hafi veri\u00f0 skili\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00feennan h\u00e1tt sem br\u00fa. Nafni\u00f0 og t\u00falkunin g\u00e6tu hafa veri\u00f0 tengd saman s\u00ed\u00f0ar.<\/p>

\u00deessi \u00f3vissa er einkennandi fyrir chak\u00f6nuna. Form, nafn og t\u00falkun m\u00e1 \u00ed dag tengja saman \u00ed heildst\u00e6\u00f0a mynd, en hvort \u00feessi heild er forn er \u00f3lj\u00f3st.<\/p>

\u00c1rei\u00f0anleg framsetning bendir \u00e1 \u00feessa \u00f3vissu. H\u00fan kynnir t\u00falkunina, en merkir hana sem t\u00falkun, ekki sem sta\u00f0festa forna \u00feekkingu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Spurningin um aldur<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Hj\u00e1 chak\u00f6nu er spurningin um aldur s\u00e9rstaklega mikilv\u00e6g. \u00cd n\u00fat\u00edmamyndinni er chakana oft talin fornt t\u00e1kn<\/span> sem Inkar e\u00f0a forverar \u00feeirra hafi full\u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0. \u00deessi hugmynd krefst n\u00e1kv\u00e6mrar sko\u00f0unar.<\/p>

\u00dea\u00f0 er r\u00e9ttm\u00e6lt a\u00f0 \u00ferepalaga\u00f0a krossm\u00f3t\u00edfi\u00f0 \u00ed Andeslist er fornt og vel sta\u00f0fest. \u00derepi\u00f0 og \u00ferepakrossinn eru hluti af sannri fornri formahef\u00f0 Andesmenninga.<\/p>

Hin \u00fatf\u00e6r\u00f0a t\u00falkun chak\u00f6nunnar, sem tengir t\u00e1kni\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00ferj\u00e1 heima, fj\u00f3rar \u00e1ttir, stj\u00f6rnumerki\u00f0 og hugmyndina um br\u00fana, er \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 st\u00f3rum hluta afrek 20. aldarins.<\/p>

Fr\u00e6\u00f0imenn og rith\u00f6fundar \u00e1 seinni t\u00edmum t\u00f3ku upp hi\u00f0 forna \u00ferepam\u00f3t\u00edf og g\u00e1fu \u00fev\u00ed kerfisbundna, heildst\u00e6\u00f0a merkingu. \u00deeir bygg\u00f0u \u00e1 arfleiddri heimsmynd Andes\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a, athugunum og eigin huglei\u00f0ingum.<\/p>

N\u00fat\u00edmachakana er \u00feannig afrakstur samspils. Sannri fornri myndhef\u00f0 var tengd n\u00fat\u00edmaleg, vandlega hugsu\u00f0 t\u00falkun. B\u00e6\u00f0i heyrir til chak\u00f6nunni eins og h\u00fan er skilin \u00ed dag.<\/p>

\u00deessi sta\u00f0reynd r\u00fdrir ekki chak\u00f6nuna. H\u00fan setur hana a\u00f0eins \u00ed r\u00e9ttan farveg. Chakana er t\u00e1kn me\u00f0 fornar r\u00e6tur og n\u00fat\u00edmalega t\u00falkun, og n\u00e1kv\u00e6m framsetning nefnir b\u00e1\u00f0ar hli\u00f0ar sk\u00fdrt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Vernd og skipulag<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Sem verndart\u00e1kn heyrir chakana til \u00feeim t\u00e1knum sem virka me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 s\u00fdna skipulag. H\u00fan hrekur ekki fr\u00e1 me\u00f0 \u00f3gnvekjandi mynd og fangar ekki augnar\u00e1\u00f0. H\u00fan s\u00fdnir \u00feess \u00ed sta\u00f0 mynd af skipul\u00f6g\u00f0um heimi.<\/p>

\u00cd n\u00fat\u00edmaskilningi er chakana mynd alheimsins. H\u00fan s\u00fdnir \u00ferj\u00e1 heima, fj\u00f3rar \u00e1ttir og tenginguna milli svi\u00f0anna. H\u00fan s\u00fdnir \u00feannig heildst\u00e6tt skipulag tilverunnar.<\/p>

T\u00e1kn sem s\u00fdnir heildst\u00e6tt skipulag getur veitt festu og \u00f6ryggi. S\u00e1 sem horfir \u00e1 chak\u00f6nuna e\u00f0a ber hana s\u00e9r mynd af heimi \u00fear sem allt hefur sinn sta\u00f0 og svi\u00f0 eru tengd saman.<\/p>

\u00cd \u00feessum skilningi virkar chakana sem verndart\u00e1kn. Vernd hennar liggur ekki \u00ed a\u00f0 hrekja fr\u00e1 \u00e1kve\u00f0na h\u00e6ttu, heldur \u00ed a\u00f0 s\u00fdna skynsamlegan, skipulag\u00f0an heim.<\/p>

\u00deannig heyrir chakana til \u00feeim t\u00e1knum sem virka l\u00edkt og heimsmyndart\u00e1kn<\/span>. H\u00fan veitir \u00feeim sem ber hana \u00e1ttun og setur hann \u00ed st\u00e6rra, skipulagt samhengi.<\/p>

\u00deessi virkni er einkenni n\u00fat\u00edmalegu, \u00fatf\u00e6r\u00f0u chak\u00f6nunnar. H\u00fan byggist \u00e1 n\u00fat\u00edmalegri t\u00falkun t\u00e1knsins. Me\u00f0 \u00feessari fyrirvara m\u00e1 setja chak\u00f6nuna me\u00f0 r\u00e9ttu \u00ed samhengi verndart\u00e1kna.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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M\u00f3tt\u00f6kur \u00ed dag<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Chakana er \u00ed dag mj\u00f6g \u00fatbreidd \u00e1 Andessv\u00e6\u00f0inu. \u00cd Per\u00fa, B\u00f3liv\u00edu og n\u00e1l\u00e6gum l\u00f6ndum kemur h\u00fan fyrir \u00e1 skartgripum, \u00e1 vefna\u00f0i, \u00ed h\u00f6nnun og sem t\u00e1kn menningarlegrar sj\u00e1lfsmyndar.<\/p>

Fyrir marga \u00edb\u00faa Andessv\u00e6\u00f0isins er Chakana t\u00e1kn tengsla vi\u00f0 eigin uppruna og vi\u00f0 arfleif\u00f0 Andesmenningarheima. H\u00fan t\u00e1knar heimsmynd Andes\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a og r\u00e6tur sem n\u00e1 aftur fyrir t\u00edma n\u00fdlendustefnunnar.<\/p>

Utan Andessv\u00e6\u00f0isins hefur Chakana or\u00f0i\u00f0 kunn vegna \u00e1huga \u00e1 Andesmenningarheimum og \u00e1 andlegum stefnum. H\u00fan er borin sem skartgripur og notu\u00f0 sem myndefni<\/span>.<\/p>

Me\u00f0 \u00feessari \u00fatbrei\u00f0slu er Chakana oft t\u00falku\u00f0 af mikilli fullvissu, eins og n\u00e1kv\u00e6m merking hennar s\u00e9 forn og sta\u00f0fest vitneskja. M\u00e1lefnaleg framsetning bendir \u00fear \u00e1 m\u00f3ti \u00e1 opna heimildast\u00f6\u00f0u.<\/p>

Chakana er \u00feannig tv\u00ed\u00fe\u00e6tt \u00e1hugavert t\u00e1kn. H\u00fan byggir \u00e1 sannri, fornri myndefni<\/span> Andeslistar, hinu \u00ferepskipta krossi. Og h\u00fan er \u00e1 sama t\u00edma d\u00e6mi um hvernig forn myndefni<\/span> f\u00e6r \u00ed samt\u00edmanum r\u00edka t\u00falkun.<\/p>

Heildst\u00e6\u00f0 framsetning gerir b\u00e1\u00f0um hli\u00f0um skil. H\u00fan s\u00fdnir Chakana sem t\u00e1kn sem tengir fornar r\u00e6tur Andes\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a vi\u00f0 n\u00fat\u00edmalega, \u00edgrunda\u00f0a t\u00falkun, og h\u00fan heldur sk\u00fdrum a\u00f0greiningi milli \u00feessa tveggja.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Heimildir (\u00farval)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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