{"id":52789,"date":"2026-07-30T14:47:28","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T14:47:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/nyx-2\/"},"modified":"2026-07-30T14:47:53","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T14:47:53","slug":"nyx","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/hu\/nyx\/","title":{"rendered":"Nyx"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"52789\" class=\"elementor elementor-52789 elementor-1965\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx, a g\u00f6r\u00f6g hagyom\u00e1ny istenn\u0151je<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0150si s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edt\u00e9sek anyja, minden \u00e9jszaka \u00farn\u0151je. Nyx a g\u00f6r\u00f6g <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy kult\u00fara hagyom\u00e1nyos istent\u00f6rt\u00e9neteinek \u00f6sszess\u00e9ge.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitol\u00f3gia<\/span> egyik leg\u0151sibb istens\u00e9ge, a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l sz\u00fcletett, nem m\u00e1s istenekt\u0151l sz\u00e1rmazik.<\/p><p>Sz\u00e1mtalan gyermeket sz\u00fcl: Thanatoszt, H\u00fcpnoszt, az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6ket, a Heszperid\u00e1kat. Nyx nem gonosz er\u0151, hanem a f\u00e9ny sz\u00fcks\u00e9gszer\u0171 ellenp\u00f3lusa; n\u00e9lk\u00fcle nincs \u00e1lom, nincs nyugalom, nincs meg\u00fajul\u00e1s.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Isten \/ Istenn\u0151: Egy kult\u00fara panteonj\u00e1nak megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edtett legf\u0151bb hatalma, j\u00f3l meghat\u00e1rozott hat\u00e1sk\u00f6r\u00f6kkel, term\u00e9szeti er\u0151k, sors, h\u00e1bor\u00fa, term\u00e9kenys\u00e9g. Kultuszok, \u00e1ldozatok \u00e9s templomi int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek r\u00e9v\u00e9n tisztelik.\">Istenn\u0151<\/span><a href=\"\/hu\/griechenland\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Az \u00f3kori G\u00f6r\u00f6gorsz\u00e1g vall\u00e1sa \u00e9s mitol\u00f3gi\u00e1ja a m\u00fck\u00e9n\u00e9i kort\u00f3l a k\u00e9s\u0151 antikvit\u00e1sig.\">G\u00f6r\u00f6gorsz\u00e1g<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Ezen az oldalon nem tal\\u00e1lhat\\u00f3 c\\u00edmsor.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTartalomjegyz\u00e9k\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" 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130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_griechenland_nyx-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1744\" alt=\"Nyx - G\u00f6tter aus der Griechenland-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_griechenland_nyx-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_griechenland_nyx-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_griechenland_nyx-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_griechenland_nyx.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c1ttekint\u00e9s: Nyx<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>T\u00edpus:<\/strong> Primordi\u00e1lis istenn\u0151 (\u0151salkot\u00f3)<br><strong>Hagyom\u00e1ny:<\/strong> G\u00f6r\u00f6g <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy kult\u00fara hagyom\u00e1nyos istent\u00f6rt\u00e9neteinek \u00f6sszess\u00e9ge.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitol\u00f3gia<\/span> (H\u00e9sziodosz, orfikus kozmog\u00f3nia)<br><strong>Oszt\u00e1ly:<\/strong> Tit\u00e1n \/ \u0151sisten<br><strong>Szerep:<\/strong> Az \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151je, a K\u00e1osz \u00e9s a Kozmosz teremt\u0151je<br><strong>Forr\u00e1sok:<\/strong> H\u00e9sziodosz Theogonia, Orfikus himnuszok, Plat\u00f3n, Plutarkhosz<br><strong>Hat\u00e1sk\u00f6r:<\/strong> \u00c9jszaka, s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, tudatalatti, hal\u00e1l, sz\u00fclet\u00e9sek<br><strong>F\u0151 ellent\u00e9t:<\/strong> K\u00e1osz kontra Kozmosz, rejtett kontra nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">T\u00f6rt\u00e9neti elhelyez\u00e9s<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A sz\u00f6vegek korszaka<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A Nyxre vonatkoz\u00f3 meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 sz\u00f6vegek az archaikus korb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaznak: H\u00e9sziodosz Theogoni\u00e1j\u00e1t \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban Kr. e. 700 k\u00f6r\u00fclre dat\u00e1lj\u00e1k, a hom\u00e9roszi eposzokat a Kr. e. 8. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9re vagy a 7. sz\u00e1zadra.<\/p><p>Az orfikus k\u00f6ltem\u00e9nyek, amelyek Nyxnek kiemelked\u0151 szerepet tulajdon\u00edtanak, r\u00e9tegekben hagyom\u00e1nyoz\u00f3dtak a Kr. e. 6. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l a cs\u00e1sz\u00e1rkorig. K\u00e9s\u0151bbi szerz\u0151k, mint Pausaniasz a Kr. u. 2. sz\u00e1zadban, sz\u00f3rv\u00e1nyos adatokat k\u00f6z\u00f6lnek a kultuszr\u00f3l \u00e9s a k\u00e9pi hagyom\u00e1nyr\u00f3l.<\/p><h3>Mitol\u00f3giai elhelyez\u00e9s<\/h3><p>Nyx, az \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151je a g\u00f6r\u00f6g kozmog\u00f3nia egyik leg\u0151sibb \u00e9s legels\u0151dlegesebb istens\u00e9ge; k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l (Khaosz) ered, \u00e9s primordi\u00e1lis er\u0151, amelyet nem m\u00e1s istenek hoztak l\u00e9tre. Zeuszn\u00e1l is id\u0151sebb, s\u0151t Zeusz maga is f\u00e9l t\u0151le.<\/p><p>Geneal\u00f3gi\u00e1ja hatalmas: f\u00e9rfi partner n\u00e9lk\u00fcl sz\u00fclte a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g gyermekeit &#8211; Ereboszt (s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g), Thanatoszt (hal\u00e1l), H\u00fcpnoszt (\u00e1lom), Eriszt (visz\u00e1ly), Nemesziszt (megtorl\u00e1s) \u00e9s sok m\u00e1st.<\/p><p>E gyermekek a l\u00e9tez\u00e9s minden negat\u00edv \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges aspektus\u00e1t testes\u00edtik meg. Nyx nem a rosszat k\u00e9pviseli, hanem az ismeretlent, a rejtett, a tudattalant: azt a mez\u0151t, ahonnan minden ered \u00e9s ahov\u00e1 minden visszat\u00e9r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Elterjed\u00e9si ter\u00fclet<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyx a p\u00e1nhell\u00e9n istenek k\u00f6r\u00e9hez tartozik, \u00e9s nem korl\u00e1toz\u00f3dik egyetlen r\u00e9gi\u00f3ra sem. Legfontosabb forr\u00e1shelye a boi\u00f3tiai H\u00e9sziodosz k\u00f6lt\u00e9szete; emellett az eg\u00e9sz g\u00f6r\u00f6g vil\u00e1g epikus \u00e9s orfikus irodalm\u00e1ban megjelenik. Pausaniasz megeml\u00edt egy \u00e9jszakai j\u00f3shelyet Megar\u00e1ban, \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 Nyx-templomok azonban alig mutathat\u00f3k ki.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Forr\u00e1shelyzet<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A Nyxre vonatkoz\u00f3 k\u00f6zponti forr\u00e1s H\u00e9sziodosz Theogoni\u00e1ja, amely a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l el\u0151bukkan\u00f3 els\u0151 l\u00e9nyek egyikek\u00e9nt mutatja be, \u00e9s felsorolja sz\u00e1mos gyermek\u00e9t, k\u00f6zt\u00fck H\u00fcpnoszt, Thanatoszt \u00e9s a Moir\u00e1kat.<\/p><p>Hom\u00e9rosz az Ili\u00e1szban megeml\u00edti, hogy m\u00e9g Zeusz is f\u00e9l az \u00e9jszak\u00e1t\u00f3l, \u00e9s nem akar szembesz\u00e1llni vele. Az orfikus k\u00f6ltem\u00e9nyekben Nyx m\u00e9g s\u00falyosabb szerepet kap: ott \u0151seredeti hatalomk\u00e9nt \u00e9s az istenek tan\u00e1csad\u00f3jak\u00e9nt szerepel.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">N\u00e9v \u00e9s v\u00e1ltozatok<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyxet fekete, fens\u00e9ges n\u0151k\u00e9nt \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k, gyakran kiter\u00edtett sz\u00e1rnyakkal, amelyek bebor\u00edtj\u00e1k az eget. Jelk\u00e9pei a csillagkorona, maga a fekete \u00e9jszaka, olykor egy olajl\u00e1mpa vagy f\u00e1klya (az \u00e9jszaka a f\u00e9ny hi\u00e1nya).<\/p><p>Egyes \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1sokban fekete szek\u00e9ren sz\u00e1guld az \u00e9gen, ellent\u00e9tp\u00e1rjak\u00e9nt H\u00e9liosz arany napszeker\u00e9hez. S\u00f6t\u00e9t, \u00e1raml\u00f3 k\u00f6nt\u00f6st visel.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jellemvon\u00e1sok<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyx nem k\u00e9pezi templomok vagy nagy r\u00edtusok c\u00e9lpontj\u00e1t, m\u00e9gis minden\u00fctt elismerik. M\u00e1gusok \u00e9s j\u00f3sok hozz\u00e1 folyamodnak, mert az \u00e9jszaka a megismer\u00e9s ideje: \u00e1lmok, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Hely vagy int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny, ahol isteni v\u00e1laszt k\u00e9rnek.\" tabindex=\"0\">j\u00f3shelyek<\/span>, rejtett tud\u00e1s az \u0151 birodalm\u00e1ban t\u00e1rul fel.<\/p><p>Tisztelettel emlegetik, amikor az emberek aludni mennek. Az \u00e9jjel utaz\u00f3k \u00e9s dolgoz\u00f3k oltalmaz\u00f3ja is. Tisztelete csendes \u00e9s mag\u00e1njelleg\u0171, nem nyilv\u00e1nosan \u00fcnnepi, mint m\u00e1s istenek\u00e9. A sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9get testes\u00edti meg, amely n\u00e9lk\u00fcl nincs \u00e9let.<\/p><h3>Megjelen\u00e9s \u00e9s szimbolika<\/h3><p>Nyxet m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1gteljes, fens\u00e9ges n\u0151k\u00e9nt \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k, gyakran s\u00f6t\u00e9t k\u00f6nt\u00f6sben, haj\u00e1ban vagy alakja k\u00f6r\u00fcl csillagokkal. Olykor holdsarl\u00f3t visel, vagy s\u00f6t\u00e9t lovak, illetve baglyok h\u00fazz\u00e1k &#8211; az \u00e9jszaka \u00e1llatai. A csillag \u00e9s a hold attrib\u00fatumai, ak\u00e1rcsak a m\u00e1k \u00e9s a fekete \u00e1ldozati <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Istens\u00e9gnek adott adom\u00e1ny, h\u00e1la, k\u00e9r\u00e9s vagy tisztelet kifejez\u00e9sek\u00e9nt.\" tabindex=\"0\">madarak<\/span>.<\/p><p>Sz\u00edne a legm\u00e9lyebb fekete, az ismeretlen, nem a gonosz sz\u00edne. A f\u00e9rfi istenekkel ellent\u00e9tben Nyxet androg\u00fcnk\u00e9nt vagy n\u0151iesen hatalmasan \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k, tiszteletet parancsol\u00f3an, nem szexualiz\u00e1lva. R\u00e9gebbi a nyelvn\u00e9l; k\u00f6zels\u00e9g\u00e9t nem lehet szavakba foglalni.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Adatlap: Nyx<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyx (g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00fcl \u039d\u03cd\u03be, \u201e\u00e9jszaka&#8221;; r\u00f3mai megfelel\u0151je Nox) a g\u00f6r\u00f6g <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy kult\u00fara hagyom\u00e1nyos istent\u00f6rt\u00e9neteinek \u00f6sszess\u00e9ge.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitol\u00f3gia<\/span> \u0151sistens\u00e9gei k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik. H\u00e9sziodosz Theogoni\u00e1ja szerint k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l keletkezett, ez\u00e9rt a vil\u00e1g l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt\u00e9nek els\u0151 l\u00e9nyei k\u00f6z\u00e9 sorolhat\u00f3. Hat\u00e1sk\u00f6re az \u00e9jszaka teljes m\u00e9lys\u00e9ge: s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, elrejt\u00e9s \u00e9s eredet.<\/p><p>Sz\u00e1mos megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edt\u00e9s eredt bel\u0151le, k\u00f6zt\u00fck H\u00fcpnosz (\u00e1lom), Thanatosz (hal\u00e1l), a Moir\u00e1k, Nemeszisz \u00e9s Erisz. S\u00f6t\u00e9t, csillagokkal h\u00edmzett k\u00f6nt\u00f6sben, f\u00e1tyolba burkolva, olykor sz\u00e1rnyasan vagy szek\u00e9ren \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k. A <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Tud\u00e1s \u00e9s elbesz\u00e9l\u00e9sek nemzed\u00e9keken \u00e1t t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 tov\u00e1bbad\u00e1sa.\" tabindex=\"0\">hagyom\u00e1ny<\/span> k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1got tulajdon\u00edt neki: Hom\u00e9rosz Ili\u00e1sza szerint m\u00e9g Zeusz is visszariadt att\u00f3l, hogy Nyx haragj\u00e1t vonja mag\u00e1ra.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx eredete<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Geneal\u00f3gia:<\/strong> H\u00e9sziodosz Theogoni\u00e1j\u00e1ban a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l el\u0151bukkan\u00f3 leg\u0151sibb l\u00e9nyek egyike. Nem m\u00e1s istenn\u0151 le\u00e1nya, hanem \u0151seredeti er\u0151. H\u00fcpnosz (\u00e1lom), Thanatosz (hal\u00e1l), Nemeszisz, az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6k, Khar\u00f3n \u00e9s a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g sz\u00e1mos m\u00e1s l\u00e9ny\u00e9nek anyja. Az orfikus hagyom\u00e1nyban: Nyx \u00e9s Erebosz (s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g) nemzi Aith\u00e9rt (\u00e9g) \u00e9s H\u00e9mer\u00e1t (nappal).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx hat\u00e1sk\u00f6re<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Funkci\u00f3:<\/strong> Nem csup\u00e1n az \u201e\u00e9jszaka&#8221; mint jelens\u00e9g, hanem kozmikus \u00e9s pszichol\u00f3giai er\u0151. A tudattalant, a rejtettet, az emberi megismer\u00e9s hat\u00e1rait \u00e9s a pihen\u00e9s \u00e1ltali meg\u00fajul\u00e1st k\u00e9pviseli. Mindazok anyja, akik a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9gben hatnak: \u00e1lmok, \u00e1tkok, gy\u00f3gyul\u00e1s, szellemek.<br><strong>Hat\u00e1sk\u00f6re kiterjed:<\/strong> \u00e9jjel dolgoz\u00f3kra, m\u0171v\u00e9szekre, k\u00f6lt\u0151kre, m\u00e1gusokra, holtakra.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx megjelen\u00e9se<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Megjelen\u00e9s:<\/strong> T\u00f6bbnyire s\u00f6t\u00e9t, f\u00e1tylas n\u0151 fekete k\u00f6nt\u00f6sben, amelyet gyakran csillagok d\u00edsz\u00edtenek. Olykor holdsarl\u00f3-diad\u00e9m vagy f\u00e1tyol (a nem teljes felt\u00e1rul\u00e1s jelk\u00e9pe). K\u00e9s\u0151bb: sz\u00e1rnyak, hasonl\u00f3an H\u00fcpnoszhoz \u00e9s Thanatoszhoz. Gyermekeivel egy\u00fctt is \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k. A fekete vagy m\u00e9lylila sz\u00edn <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Jel, amely egy k\u00e9pzetet vagy jelent\u00e9st helyettes\u00edtve k\u00e9pvisel.\" tabindex=\"0\">jelk\u00e9p<\/span>, a csillag \u00e9s maga a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g szint\u00e9n.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx hat\u00e1sa<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Mitikus hat\u00e1s:<\/strong> Olyan hatalmas, hogy m\u00e9g Zeusz is tiszteli; Hom\u00e9rosz Ili\u00e1sza szerint Zeusz f\u00e9l Nyxt\u0151l, \u00e9s nem mer megs\u00e9rteni. \u0150seredeti er\u0151, amely az ol\u00fcmposzi rend f\u00f6l\u00f6tt \u00e1ll. Nyx sz\u00fcli az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6ket bossz\u00faszellemk\u00e9nt Kronosz megcsonk\u00edt\u00e1sa nyom\u00e1n. Az Erisz, visz\u00e1ly \u00e9s diszharm\u00f3nia anyja, aki sz\u00e9th\u00faz\u00e1st kelt az emberek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx elh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1sa<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Az antik hagyom\u00e1ny nem ismer \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 elh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00f3 gyakorlatot Nyxszel szemben, hiszen kozmikus \u0151shatalom volt, amellyel nem lehetett szembesz\u00e1llni, semmik\u00e9ppen sem d\u00e9mon.<\/p><p>Jellemz\u0151 az Ili\u00e1sz jelenete, amelyben H\u00fcpnosz elmondja, hogy Zeusz a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9gt\u0151l val\u00f3 f\u00e9lelemb\u0151l hagyott fel haragj\u00e1val. A s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g vesz\u00e9lyeivel szemben a g\u00f6r\u00f6g\u00f6k oltalmaz\u00f3 istens\u00e9gekhez folyamodtak, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Hekat\u00e9hoz vagy Apoll\u00f3nhoz. Mag\u00e1val Nyxszel szemben nem volt ellenszer\u00fck.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx p\u00e1rhuzamai<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Az \u00e9jszaka megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edt\u0151jek\u00e9nt Nyxnek sz\u00e1mos mitol\u00f3gi\u00e1ban van megfelel\u0151je. A r\u00f3maiak szinte v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s n\u00e9lk\u00fcl Nox n\u00e9ven vett\u00e9k \u00e1t; az indiai v\u00e9dikus hagyom\u00e1nyban R\u00e1tri istenn\u0151 felel meg neki, akinek a Rigv\u00e9da \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 himnuszt szentel.<\/p><p>Az egyiptomi Nut \u00e9gistenn\u0151, aki naponta elnyeli a napot, funkci\u00f3j\u00e1ban szint\u00e9n rokon a g\u00f6r\u00f6g \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151j\u00e9vel, an\u00e9lk\u00fcl azonban, hogy genetikai kapcsolat \u00e1llna fenn k\u00f6zt\u00fck.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Gyakorlati elh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1s<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Tiszteleti r\u00edtusok<\/h3><p>Nyxet \u00e9jszakai szertart\u00e1sokon tisztelt\u00e9k, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen D\u00e9m\u00e9t\u00e9r szent\u00e9lyeiben, mint Eleuszisz, ahol az \u00e9jszak\u00e1t <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vall\u00e1si cselekm\u00e9ny r\u00e9v\u00e9n a szentnek \u00e1tadott, \u00e9s ez\u00e1ltal a h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapib\u00f3l kiemelked\u0151.\" tabindex=\"0\">szentnek<\/span> tartott\u00e1k, \u00e9s a nagy miszt\u00e9riumokat \u00e9jjel tartott\u00e1k. N\u0151k \u00e9jszakai virraszt\u00e1sokat tartottak, hogy Nyxhez forduljanak v\u00e9delem\u00e9rt, gy\u00f3gyul\u00e1s\u00e9rt, megvil\u00e1gosod\u00e1s\u00e9rt. A m\u00e1gikus gyakorlatokban az \u00e9jszakai m\u0171veletek (napnyugta ut\u00e1ni r\u00edtusok) Nyxnek voltak <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Vall\u00e1si cselekm\u00e9ny r\u00e9v\u00e9n a szentnek \u00e1tadott, \u00e9s ez\u00e1ltal a h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapib\u00f3l kiemelked\u0151.\" tabindex=\"0\">szentelve<\/span>.<\/p><h3>K\u00f6ny\u00f6rg\u00e9sek \u00e9s megsz\u00f3l\u00edt\u00e1sok<\/h3><p>A 3. orfikus himnusz a k\u00f6zponti megsz\u00f3l\u00edt\u00e1si formula: \u201eHallgass meg, szent \u00c9jszaka, s\u00f6t\u00e9t Anya, csillagok \u00f6r\u00f6k \u00farn\u0151je&#8230;&#8221; Egyiptomi m\u00e1gikus papiruszok: Nyx-invok\u00e1ci\u00f3k \u00e1lmok\u00e9rt \u00e9s gy\u00f3gyul\u00e1s\u00e9rt. Holdfogyatkoz\u00e1skor mondott k\u00f6ny\u00f6rg\u00e9sek k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen hat\u00e9konynak sz\u00e1m\u00edtottak.<\/p><h3>Amulettek \u00e9s v\u00e9d\u0151szimb\u00f3lumok<\/h3><p>\u00c9jszakai <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Viselt t\u00e1rgy, amelynek v\u00e9d\u0151, bajelh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00e1st tulajdon\u00edtanak.\" tabindex=\"0\">amulett<\/span> (fekete k\u0151 belev\u00e9sett csillagokkal). A csillagk\u00f6vet (\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd \u1f04\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd) Nyx oltalm\u00e1nak tartott\u00e1k. A holdk\u00f6vet Nyx csatorn\u00e1j\u00e1nak tekintett\u00e9k. A h\u00e1zakban Nyx-olt\u00e1rokat tartottak fenn fekete gyerty\u00e1kkal \u00e9s \u00e9jszakai f\u00fcvekkel, k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen m\u0171v\u00e9sz- \u00e9s \u00edr\u00f3i h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sokban.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx, p\u00e1rhuzamok m\u00e1s kult\u00far\u00e1kban<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hasonl\u00f3 \u00e9jszaka-istenn\u0151k \u00e9s -istenek mindenhol megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k: Hekat\u00e9 (G\u00f6r\u00f6gorsz\u00e1g, k\u00e9s\u0151bb \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151je), Hel (germ\u00e1n hagyom\u00e1ny), Nut (Egyiptom). Az indiai hagyom\u00e1nyokban R\u00e1tri (\u00e9jszaka) szint\u00e9n hasonl\u00f3an alapvet\u0151en sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges er\u0151. Nyx abban k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6zik Hek\u00e1t\u00e9t\u00f3l, hogy \u0151 maga <em>az<\/em> \u00e9jszaka, an\u00e9lk\u00fcl hogy akt\u00edvan beavatkozna a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Olyan gyakorlatok, amelyek k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges cselekm\u00e9nyek vagy formul\u00e1k r\u00e9v\u00e9n k\u00edv\u00e1nnak beavatkozni az esem\u00e9nyek menet\u00e9be.\" tabindex=\"0\">m\u00e1gi\u00e1ba<\/span>. Kozmikus alaper\u0151, nem szem\u00e9lyes sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kkal b\u00edr\u00f3 istenn\u0151.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpb31ae38 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpb31ae38\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp92cca58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp92cca58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx H\u00e9sziodosz Theogoni\u00e1j\u00e1ban: az \u00e9jszaka geneal\u00f3gi\u00e1ja<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8f0bd44 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp8f0bd44\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8c3df1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp8c3df1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyx legfontosabb korai forr\u00e1sa H\u00e9sziodosz <em>Theogoni\u00e1ja<\/em>, egy g\u00f6r\u00f6g tank\u00f6ltem\u00e9ny a Kr. e. 8. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9r\u0151l vagy a 7. sz\u00e1zad elej\u00e9r\u0151l. Ebben Nyx, az \u00e9jszaka a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l el\u0151bukkan\u00f3 legels\u0151 l\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik.<\/p><p>Mellette keletkezik Erebosz, a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, valamint Gaia \u00e9s Tartarosz. Nyx \u00edgy a vil\u00e1g keletkez\u00e9s\u00e9nek legelej\u00e9n \u00e1ll, az ol\u00fcmposzi istenek \u00e9s m\u00e9g a tit\u00e1nok el\u0151tt is.<\/p><p>H\u00e9sziodosz kett\u0151s lesz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1st \u00edr le. Erebosszal Nyx nemzi Aith\u00e9rt, a f\u00e9nyes fels\u0151 eget, \u00e9s H\u00e9mer\u00e1t, a nappalt.<\/p><p>\u00d6nmag\u00e1b\u00f3l, partner n\u00e9lk\u00fcl sz\u00fcli a s\u00f6t\u00e9t hatalmak hossz\u00fa sor\u00e1t: Moroszt, a v\u00e9gzetet, K\u00e9rt \u00e9s a Kereket, Thanatoszt, a hal\u00e1lt, H\u00fcpnoszt, az \u00e1lmot, az \u00e1lmok sereg\u00e9t, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 Momoszt, a g\u00e1ncsot, Oisz\u00fcszt, a nyomort, a Heszperid\u00e1kat, a Moir\u00e1kat, Nemesziszt, Apat\u00e9t, Philot\u00e9szt, Ger\u00e1szt, az \u00f6regs\u00e9get, \u00e9s Eriszt, a visz\u00e1lyt.<\/p><p>Ez a geneal\u00f3gia nem v\u00e9letlen. Mindazt, ami az embert fenyegeti, ami \u00e9jjel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik, vagy ami a f\u00e9nyes, rendezett nappali \u00e9lettel szemben \u00e1ll, egyetlen \u0151sany\u00e1hoz rendeli. Nyx H\u00e9sziodosz rendszer\u00e9ben a negat\u00edv \u00e9s v\u00e9gzetes er\u0151k anyjak\u00e9nt funkcion\u00e1l.<\/p><p>A kutat\u00e1s hangs\u00falyozza, hogy ez kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 elbesz\u00e9lt <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy kult\u00fara hagyom\u00e1nyos istent\u00f6rt\u00e9neteinek \u00f6sszess\u00e9ge.\" tabindex=\"0\">mitol\u00f3gia<\/span>, mint ink\u00e1bb teol\u00f3giai rendszerez\u00e9s: H\u00e9sziodosz rokons\u00e1gi viszonyok r\u00e9v\u00e9n rendet visz a l\u00e1thatatlan hatalmak vil\u00e1g\u00e1ba. Aki e gyermekek egyik\u00e9t-m\u00e1sik\u00e1t tov\u00e1bb szeretn\u00e9 k\u00f6vetni, \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 sz\u00f3cikkeket tal\u00e1l p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul <a href=\"\/hu\/hypnos\/\">H\u00fcpnoszr\u00f3l<\/a> \u00e9s <a href=\"\/hu\/thanatos\/\">Thanatoszr\u00f3l<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp394f876 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp394f876\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd111b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd111b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A f\u00e9lelmetes istenn\u0151: Nyx az Ili\u00e1szban<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0eb1c7e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp0eb1c7e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpc6a43f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpc6a43f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Az egyik ritka hely, ahol Nyx egy elbesz\u00e9lt epiz\u00f3dban szerepet j\u00e1tszik, Hom\u00e9rosz <em>Ili\u00e1sz\u00e1nak<\/em> 14. \u00e9nek\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. H\u00e9ra meg akarja t\u00e9veszteni Zeuszt, \u00e9s megk\u00e9ri H\u00fcpnoszt, az \u00e1lmot, hogy altassa el.<\/p><p>H\u00fcpnosz habozik, \u00e9s felid\u00e9z egy kor\u00e1bbi esetet: egyszer m\u00e1r H\u00e9ra megb\u00edz\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l elaltatatta Zeuszt, mire a fel\u00e9bredt f\u0151isten d\u00fch\u00f6sen kereste \u0151t.<\/p><p>H\u00fcpnosz csak azzal menek\u00fclhetett meg, hogy Nyxn\u00e9l, az \u201eistenek \u00e9s emberek legy\u0151z\u0151j\u00e9n\u00e9l&#8221; keresett mened\u00e9ket. Zeusz lemondott a b\u00fcntet\u00e9sr\u0151l, mert nem akart Nyx haragj\u00e1val szemben\u00e9zni.<\/p><p>Ez a r\u00f6vid r\u00e9szlet vall\u00e1st\u00f6rt\u00e9netileg jelent\u0151s. Megmutatja, hogy m\u00e9g a legf\u0151bb ol\u00fcmposzi isten is tisztelettel, s\u0151t f\u00e9lelemmel kezeli Nyxet.<\/p><p>Nyx az istenvil\u00e1g egy r\u00e9gebbi, el\u0151ol\u00fcmposzi r\u00e9teg\u00e9hez tartozik, \u00e9s hatalm\u00e1t az ol\u00fcmposzi rend sem t\u00f6rli el. Ahelyett, hogy az Ol\u00fcmposz istenk\u00eds\u00e9ret\u00e9be tartozn\u00e9k, \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3, \u0151seredeti nagys\u00e1g marad, amellyel szemben m\u00e9g Zeusz is \u00f3vatosan viselkedik.<\/p><p>A kutat\u00e1s az ilyen helyekben a g\u00f6r\u00f6g istenk\u00e9pzet r\u00e9tegzetts\u00e9g\u00e9nek nyomait l\u00e1tja. Az ol\u00fcmposzi vall\u00e1s, amelyet Hom\u00e9rosz az el\u0151t\u00e9rben \u00e1br\u00e1zol, a r\u00e9gebbi kozmikus hatalmakat a perif\u00e9ri\u00e1ra szor\u00edtotta, \u00e9s saj\u00e1tos m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1ggal ruh\u00e1zta fel \u0151ket, ahelyett hogy kiszor\u00edtotta volna azokat.<\/p><p>Nyx erre egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171 p\u00e9lda: kultikus tisztelete alig van, mitol\u00f3giailag keveset mes\u00e9lnek r\u00f3la, m\u00e9gis mint legmagasabb rang\u00fa kozmikus hatalom jelenik meg. Az epiz\u00f3dok sz\u0171k\u00f6ss\u00e9ge teh\u00e1t nem a jelent\u00e9ktelens\u00e9g jele, hanem annak kifejez\u00e9se, hogy k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges, az elbesz\u00e9lt <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Istenekr\u0151l, eredetekr\u0151l \u00e9s a vil\u00e1g rendj\u00e9r\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 hagyom\u00e1nyos elbesz\u00e9l\u00e9s.\" tabindex=\"0\">m\u00edtosz<\/span> f\u00f6l\u00e9 emelked\u0151 poz\u00edci\u00f3t foglal el.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp27c7d77 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp27c7d77\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp94e1373 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp94e1373\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nyx az orfikus teol\u00f3gi\u00e1ban<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpfd9afe6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpfd9afe6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp95c83de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp95c83de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Az orfikus hagyom\u00e1nyban, amely saj\u00e1t kozmog\u00f3ni\u00e1kkal rendelkez\u0151 vall\u00e1si ir\u00e1nyzat, Nyx l\u00e9nyegesen magasabb \u00e9s akt\u00edvabb szerepet t\u00f6lt be, mint H\u00e9sziodoszn\u00e1l.<\/p><p>Az orfikus k\u00f6ltem\u00e9nyek csak t\u00f6red\u00e9kesen \u00e9s r\u00e9szben \u00fajplatonikus k\u00f6zvet\u00edt\u0151k\u00f6n \u00e1t maradtak fenn, ez\u00e9rt rekonstrukci\u00f3juk vitatott. Az azonban egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171, hogy t\u00f6bb orfikus kozmog\u00f3nia Nyxet a vil\u00e1g keletkez\u00e9s\u00e9nek elej\u00e9re vagy k\u00f6zel\u00e9be helyezi.<\/p><p>Egyes orfikus v\u00e1ltozatokban Nyx j\u00f6vend\u00f6l\u0151 hatalom \u00e9s egyfajta \u0151sanya, aki j\u00f3shelyet tart fenn, \u00e9s tan\u00e1csot ad a k\u00e9s\u0151bbi istenek kir\u00e1ly\u00e1nak is.<\/p><p>Bizonyos hagyom\u00e1nyokban Zeusz \u00fagy jutja hatalm\u00e1nak terv\u00e9hez, hogy megk\u00e9rdezi Nyxet. Ez\u00e1ltal Nyx itt j\u00f3val t\u00f6bb a s\u00f6t\u00e9t hatalmak \u0151sanyj\u00e1n\u00e1l: tud\u00f3, tan\u00e1csad\u00f3 nagys\u00e1gk\u00e9nt jelenik meg a kozmikus rend gy\u00f6ker\u00e9n\u00e9l.<\/p><p>Egy orfikus himnusz kifejezetten Nyxhez sz\u00f3l, \u00e9s az istenek \u00e9s emberek anyjak\u00e9nt, minden dolog forr\u00e1sak\u00e9nt magasztalja. Az orfikus himnuszok, amelyek val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg a cs\u00e1sz\u00e1rkorb\u00f3l val\u00f3 kultikus invok\u00e1ci\u00f3k gy\u0171jtem\u00e9nye, bizony\u00edtj\u00e1k, hogy Nyxet ebben a vall\u00e1si k\u00f6rben t\u00e9nylegesen megsz\u00f3l\u00edtott\u00e1k, ellent\u00e9tben az elterjedt v\u00e1rosi kultusszal.<\/p><p>A kutat\u00e1s &#8211; mindenekel\u0151tt Martin L. West munk\u00e1i az orfikus k\u00f6ltem\u00e9nyekr\u0151l &#8211; kimutatta, hogy az \u00e9jszak\u00e1nak teremt\u0151er\u0151v\u00e9 emel\u00e9se \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 teol\u00f3giai teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny, \u00e9s nem puszt\u00e1n H\u00e9sziodosz egyik v\u00e1ltozata. Ez \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg az \u00f3kori keleti \u00e9s m\u00e1s kozmog\u00f3ni\u00e1kkal, amelyekben a s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g \u00e1ll a kezdeten.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp27eec3f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp27eec3f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpfcf4ea9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpfcf4ea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kultusz \u00e9s k\u00e9pz\u0151m\u0171v\u00e9szet: az \u00e9jszaka ritka nyomai<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp372c26c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp372c26c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpc77a788 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpc77a788\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Az ol\u00fcmposzi istenekkel ellent\u00e9tben Nyxnek alig volt ki\u00e9p\u00edtett nyilv\u00e1nos <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy istens\u00e9g vagy szent alak tisztelet\u00e9re ir\u00e1nyul\u00f3 vall\u00e1si cselekm\u00e9nyek \u00f6sszess\u00e9ge.\" tabindex=\"0\">kultusza<\/span>. Az <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"A g\u00f6r\u00f6g \u00e9s r\u00f3mai kult\u00fara korszaka, k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl Kr. e. 800-t\u00f3l Kr. u. 600-ig.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u00f3kori<\/span> \u00fatirajz-szerz\u0151 Pausaniasz a 2. sz\u00e1zadban csup\u00e1n sz\u00f3rv\u00e1nyos utal\u00e1sokat eml\u00edt, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy Megara k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben l\u00e9v\u0151 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Hely vagy int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny, ahol isteni v\u00e1laszt k\u00e9rnek.\" tabindex=\"0\">j\u00f3shelyet<\/span>.<\/p><p>Egy kiterjedt templomkultusz saj\u00e1t \u00fcnnepekkel, paps\u00e1gokkal \u00e9s \u00e1ldozatokkal &#8211; amilyen p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Ath\u00e9n\u00e1nak vagy Apoll\u00f3nnak volt &#8211; Nyx eset\u00e9ben nem adatolhat\u00f3. Azon kozmikus megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edt\u00e9sek k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik, amelyek teol\u00f3giailag \u00e9s k\u00f6lt\u00e9szetileg fontosak voltak, de alig r\u00e9szes\u00fcltek int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyes tiszteletben.<\/p><p>A k\u00e9pz\u0151m\u0171v\u00e9szetben Nyx ritka, de nem ismeretlen. N\u00e9h\u00e1ny v\u00e1zak\u00e9pen n\u0151alakk\u00e9nt jelenik meg, gyakran a nappal \u00e9s \u00e9jszaka \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1s\u00e1val \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sben, vagy gyermekeivel, H\u00fcpnosszal \u00e9s Thanatosszal egy\u00fctt.<\/p><p>Ismert <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Visszat\u00e9r\u0151 tartalmi elem a m\u0171v\u00e9szetben vagy az elbesz\u00e9l\u00e9sben.\" tabindex=\"0\">mot\u00edvum<\/span> Nyx mint szek\u00e9rhajt\u00f3, aki fogat\u00e1val az \u00e9gen sz\u00e1guld \u00e9s az \u00e9jszak\u00e1t hozza el, m\u00edg H\u00e9mer\u00e1 vagy \u00c9\u00f3sz a nappalt. Ezek az \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1sok azonban nem mindig k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edthet\u0151k el egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en rokon alakokt\u00f3l, mint Szel\u00e9n\u00e9t\u0151l, a holdistenn\u0151t\u0151l, ami megnehez\u00edti az ikonogr\u00e1fiai kutat\u00e1st.<\/p><p>H\u00edress\u00e9 v\u00e1lt Nyx \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1sa az \u00fan. pergamoni olt\u00e1ron, a Kr. e. 2. sz\u00e1zadb\u00f3l, ahol Nyx harcosk\u00e9nt jelenik meg a Gigantomakhi\u00e1ban, \u00e9s egy k\u00edgy\u00f3val teli ed\u00e9nyt haj\u00edt el. \u00d6sszess\u00e9g\u00e9ben azonban a leletanyag gy\u00e9r marad.<\/p><p>Nyx j\u00f3 p\u00e9lda arra, hogy egy <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy vall\u00e1son bel\u00fcl istenik\u00e9nt tisztelt l\u00e9ny.\" tabindex=\"0\">istens\u00e9g<\/span> fontoss\u00e1ga a g\u00f6r\u00f6g vall\u00e1sban nem m\u00e9rhet\u0151 kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Egy vagy t\u00f6bb istens\u00e9g tisztelet\u00e9re emelt \u00e9p\u00fclet.\" tabindex=\"0\">templomok<\/span> \u00e9s k\u00e9pek sz\u00e1m\u00e1val. S\u00falya a teol\u00f3giai gondolkod\u00e1sban, a kozmog\u00f3ni\u00e1ban \u00e9s a k\u00f6lt\u00e9szetben rejlett.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tov\u00e1bbi hivatkoz\u00e1sok<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"\/hu\/hypnos\/\">H\u00fcpnosz, fia, az \u00e1lom istene<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/hu\/thanatos\/\">Thanatosz, fia, a hal\u00e1l istene<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/hu\/erinyen\/\">Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6k, l\u00e1nyai, bossz\u00faszellemek<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/hu\/charon\/\">Khar\u00f3n, az \u00e9jszaka szelleme<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Forr\u00e1sok \u00e9s irodalom<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>West, Martin L.: Hesiod, Theogony Commentary. 1966<\/span><\/li><li>Bremmer, Jan N.: Greek Religion. 2008<\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Nilsson, Martin P.: Geschichte der griechischen Religion. 1955<\/span><\/li><li>Pauly, Wilhelm: Der kleine Pauly. 1979<\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>Tov\u00e1bbi alapm\u0171vek az <a href=\"\/hu\/literatur\/\">irodalomjegyz\u00e9kben<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nyx, a g\u00f6r\u00f6g hagyom\u00e1ny istenn\u0151je \u0150si s\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, megszem\u00e9lyes\u00edt\u00e9sek anyja, minden \u00e9jszaka \u00farn\u0151je. Nyx a g\u00f6r\u00f6g mitol\u00f3gia egyik leg\u0151sibb istens\u00e9ge, a K\u00e1oszb\u00f3l sz\u00fcletett, nem m\u00e1s istenekt\u0151l sz\u00e1rmazik. Sz\u00e1mtalan gyermeket sz\u00fcl: Thanatoszt, H\u00fcpnoszt, az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6ket, a Heszperid\u00e1kat. Nyx nem gonosz er\u0151, hanem a f\u00e9ny sz\u00fcks\u00e9gszer\u0171 ellenp\u00f3lusa; n\u00e9lk\u00fcle nincs \u00e1lom, nincs nyugalom, nincs meg\u00fajul\u00e1s. Istenn\u0151G\u00f6r\u00f6gorsz\u00e1g Tartalomjegyz\u00e9k Nyx \u00c1ttekint\u00e9s: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1744,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Nyx","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Nyx - az \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151je a g\u00f6r\u00f6g mitol\u00f3gi\u00e1ban","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Az \u00e9jszaka \u0151si istenn\u0151je, Thanatosz, H\u00fcpnosz \u00e9s az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6k anyja. S\u00f6t\u00e9ts\u00e9g, \u00e1lom \u00e9s a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges nyugalom a g\u00f6r\u00f6g eposzokban.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"2","wesen_kultur":"griechenland","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-52789","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nyx - az \u00e9jszaka istenn\u0151je a g\u00f6r\u00f6g mitol\u00f3gi\u00e1ban<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Az \u00e9jszaka \u0151si istenn\u0151je, Thanatosz, H\u00fcpnosz \u00e9s az Erinn\u00fcsz\u00f6k anyja. 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