{"id":194754,"date":"2026-09-07T09:37:28","date_gmt":"2026-09-07T09:37:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=194754"},"modified":"2026-09-07T09:41:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-07T09:41:15","slug":"durga","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/durga\/","title":{"rendered":"Durga"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"194754\" class=\"elementor elementor-194754 elementor-2004 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Durga, deusa da tradici\u00f3n hind\u00fa<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga \u00e9 unha deusa da tradici\u00f3n hind\u00fa.<\/p><p><strong>A deusa guerreira e vencedora de demos, protectora do mundo.<\/strong> Durga \u00e9 unha das deusas m\u00e1is poderosas do hindu\u00edsmo, unha encarnaci\u00f3n da *Shakti*, a forza feminina c\u00f3smica. Foi creada polos deuses para vencer o b\u00fafalo demon\u00edaco *Mahishasura*, ao que ning\u00fan deus pod\u00eda destru\u00edr por si s\u00f3.<\/p><p>Entronizada sobre un tigre, con dez brazos cargados de armas, Durga \u00e9 o <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un signo que representa unha idea ou significado.\" tabindex=\"0\">s\u00edmbolo<\/span> da vitoria do ben sobre o mal. No Durga-Puja, a festa m\u00e1is importante de Bengala, \u00e9 recibida de novo cada ano.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Deus \/ Deusa: Poder supremo personificado no pante\u00f3n dunha cultura, con \u00e1mbitos de competencia claros: forzas da natureza, destino, guerra, fertilidade. Venerado mediante cultos, ofrendas e instituci\u00f3ns templarias.\">Deusa<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/hinduismo\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Mundos de deuses, asuras e protecci\u00f3n do hindu\u00edsmo, dende o v\u00e9dico ata o t\u00e1ntrico.\">Hindu\u00edsmo<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Non se atoparon t\\u00edtulos nesta p\\u00e1xina.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u00cdndice\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_hinduismus_durga-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-196958\" alt=\"Durga - Deusas da tradici\u00f3n hindu\u00edsta, ilustraci\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_hinduismus_durga-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_hinduismus_durga-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_hinduismus_durga-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_hinduismus_durga.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Durga<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Perfil r\u00e1pido: Durga<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Tipo:<\/strong> Deusa principal hind\u00fa, manifestaci\u00f3n principal da Devi (Nai), deusa guerreira<br><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O conxunto de deuses dunha relixi\u00f3n ou cultura.\" tabindex=\"0\">Pante\u00f3n<\/span>: Hindu\u00edsmo (especialmente shaktismo, venerada en todas as tradici\u00f3ns hind\u00fas)<br>Funci\u00f3n: destruci\u00f3n dos demos (especialmente Mahishasura), protecci\u00f3n do mundo, nai c\u00f3smica<br>Atributos principais: oito ou dez brazos con armas de todos os deuses, tigre ou le\u00f3n como montura, Trishula<br>Principais lugares de culto: Kalighat (Bengala), Vaishno Devi (Jammu), Mysore (Chamundeshwari), Kamakhya<br>Aspecto de: Parvati, na xerarqu\u00eda t\u00e1ntrica unha das dez Mahavidyas<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contexto<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Per\u00edodo dos textos<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga \u00e9 central na tradici\u00f3n hind\u00fa desde o <em>Devi-Mahatmyam<\/em> (s\u00e9culos V\/VI d. C., parte do Markandeya-Pur\u0101\u1e47a).<\/p><p>O seu mito principal \u00e9 a loita contra o demo b\u00fafalo <em>Mahishasura<\/em>, que s\u00f3 pode ser vencido por unha muller. Das enerx\u00edas unidas de todos os deuses xorde Durga, e cada deus lle entrega a s\u00faa arma m\u00e1is importante (Vishnu o disco, Shiva o Trishula, Indra o Vajra, etc.).<\/p><p>O per\u00edodo de m\u00e1ximo esplendor da veneraci\u00f3n de Durga: central de forma continuada desde os Pur\u0101\u1e47as. Hoxe cel\u00e9brase especialmente en Bengala co festival <em>Durga Puja<\/em> (setembro\/outubro, a festa rexional m\u00e1is importante de Bengala).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c1rea de difusi\u00f3n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Principais lugares de culto: <strong>Kalighat<\/strong> (Kolkata, xunto con Kali), <strong>Vaishno Devi<\/strong> (Jammu &amp; Kashmir, un dos lugares de peregrinaxe hind\u00fas m\u00e1is visitados), <strong>Templo Chamundeshwari<\/strong> (Mysore, Karnataka, co famoso festival Mysore-Dasara), <strong>Kamakhya<\/strong> (Assam, un dos Shakti Pithas m\u00e1is importantes).<\/p><p>Os <em>108 Shakti Pithas<\/em> son os lugares de peregrinaxe onde caeron partes do corpo de Sati, moitos deles <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un edificio dedicado \u00e1 veneraci\u00f3n dunha ou varias divindades.\" tabindex=\"0\">templos<\/span> de Durga. A nivel internacional, en calquera comunidade importante da di\u00e1spora india con <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un edificio dedicado \u00e1 veneraci\u00f3n dunha ou varias divindades.\" tabindex=\"0\">templo<\/span> hind\u00fa.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Estado das fontes<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Fontes centrais: <em>Devi-Mahatmyam<\/em> (tam\u00e9n chamado Durga Saptashati, a fonte central da <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"A doutrina cient\u00edfica sobre Deus e a fe dunha relixi\u00f3n.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolox\u00eda<\/span> de Durga, 700 versos en s\u00e1nscrito), <em>Devi Bhagavata Pur\u0101\u1e47a<\/em>, <em>Markandeya Pur\u0101\u1e47a<\/em>, <em>Skanda Pur\u0101\u1e47a<\/em>. Textos t\u00e1ntricos: <em>Sundara-K\u0101\u1e47\u1e0da<\/em>, <em>Lalit\u0101 Sahasran\u0101ma<\/em> (os 1000 nomes da Devi).<\/p><p>Bibliograf\u00eda secundaria: Kinsley, <em>Hindu Goddesses<\/em>; Coburn, <em>Encountering the Goddess<\/em> (traduci\u00f3n cl\u00e1sica do Devi-Mahatmyam con comentario); Pintchman, <em>The Rise of the Goddess in the Hindu Tradition<\/em>; Erndl, <em>Victory to the Mother<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Denominaci\u00f3n e formas de escritura<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga \u00e9 unha deusa fermosa e guerreira que monta un tigre ou un le\u00f3n. Ten dez brazos, cada un armado: unha espada, un disco (Sudarshana), un tridente, un arco, unha maza, unha lanza e outras armas.<\/p><p>Viste unha vestimenta vermella e xoias resplandecentes. O seu rostro irradia tanto suavidade como determinaci\u00f3n inquebrantable. O animal baixo ela, o tigre, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un signo que representa unha idea ou significado.\" tabindex=\"0\">simboliza<\/span> a natureza salvaxe e incontrolable sometida ao seu dominio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Trazos caracter\u00edsticos<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga \u00e9 a protectora contra as forzas malignas e a desorde c\u00f3smica. A loita contra Mahishasura simboliza o conflito eterno entre o <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"No hindu\u00edsmo, deber e orde c\u00f3smica; no budismo, a doutrina de Buda.\">Dharma<\/span> (orde) e o Adharma (caos).<\/p><p>Durante nove noites (Navaratri) \u00e9 venerada con xax\u00fan, meditaci\u00f3n e danzas. No d\u00e9cimo d\u00eda, <em>Dussehra<\/em> ou <em>Vijayadashami<\/em>, cel\u00e9brase a vitoria sobre Mahishasura. Nos altares dom\u00e9sticos, os crentes reciben as s\u00faas bendici\u00f3ns de protecci\u00f3n e prosperidade.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ficha: Durga<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Os aspectos m\u00e1is importantes de Durga dun vistazo. Os seguintes campos resumen a orixe, funci\u00f3n, aparencia, veneraci\u00f3n, s\u00edmbolos e paralelismos culturais.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contexto cultural<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga \u00e9 a manifestaci\u00f3n principal e guerreira da <em>Devi<\/em> hind\u00fa (deusa nai). No <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> do <em>Devi-Mahatmyam<\/em>, xorde das enerx\u00edas unidas (<em>tejas<\/em>) de todos os deuses masculinos, que se atopan impotentes ante o demo b\u00fafalo Mahishasura.<\/p><p>\u00c9 m\u00e1is que a suma dos deuses: cada un lle entrega a s\u00faa arma m\u00e1is importante, de xeito que ten oito ou dez mans cargadas de poder divino. Na consolidaci\u00f3n teol\u00f3xica, consid\u00e9rase o aspecto col\u00e9rico de Parvati, e por tanto esposa de Shiva. Na tradici\u00f3n t\u00e1ntrica, sit\u00faase por riba de todos os demais aspectos da Devi como Mahashakti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u00fablico de Durga<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aniquiladora de todo o demon\u00edaco, protectora da orde c\u00f3smica. Padroeira dos guerreiros e reis (na India hist\u00f3rica realiz\u00e1banse Durga-Pujas antes das batallas). No <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O conxunto de actos de veneraci\u00f3n relixiosa dirixidos a unha divindade ou figura sagrada.\" tabindex=\"0\">culto<\/span> bhakti \u00e9 invocada como <em>Maa<\/em> (Nai), en Bengala non \u00e9 maternal-c\u00e1lida (esa \u00e9 Kali na tradici\u00f3n bengal\u00ed), sen\u00f3n maternal-radiante-protectora. No festival Mysore-Dasara foi invocada historicamente como deusa protectora do reino.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Aspecto<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Figura feminina radiante e fermosa, de pel dourada, con sari dourado-amarelo ou vermello, e ricas xoias. Oito ou dez brazos (en Bengala xeralmente dez). Nas mans porta as armas de todos os deuses: Trishula (de Shiva), Sudarshana-Chakra (de Vishnu), Vajra (de Indra), arco e flecha (de Surya), espada (de Yama), cunca-cranio, serpe, camp\u00e1 (Damaru), loto.<\/p><p>Montura: <em>le\u00f3n<\/em> ou <em>tigre<\/em> (en Bengala xeralmente le\u00f3n, en Karnataka tigre). Est\u00e1 de p\u00e9 ou axeonllada sobre o vencido Mahishasura. Terceiro ollo na fronte. Cabelo longo e escuro.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Actividade<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u00c1mbito de acci\u00f3n:<\/strong> Durga \u00e9 invocada en situaci\u00f3ns agudas que requiren protecci\u00f3n. <em>Durga Puja<\/em> en Bengala (setembro\/outubro): festa de dez d\u00edas con elaboradas estatuas de barro (feitas por xeraci\u00f3ns de artes\u00e1ns <em>kumort\u00ed<\/em>), que ao final da festa son sumerxidas <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Pertencente a unha secuencia de actos relixiosos establecida.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritualmente<\/span> na auga.<\/p><p>Mysore-Dasara en Karnataka: mesma ocasi\u00f3n, pero co Palacio de Mysore como escenario. <em>Navratri<\/em> (nove noites) como a s\u00faa festa hind\u00fa universal, con ritos de danza ext\u00e1tica (<em>garba<\/em>, <em>dandiya<\/em> en Guxarat). Os <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Unha persoa que emprende unha viaxe de motivaci\u00f3n relixiosa a un lugar sagrado.\" tabindex=\"0\">peregrinos<\/span> a Vaishno Devi ascenden uns 13 km at\u00e9 a cova santuario.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Amuletos de protecci\u00f3n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Trishula, Sudarshana-Chakra, Vajra, espada, arco e flecha, escudo, camp\u00e1, cunca-cranio, loto, serpe, le\u00f3n\/tigre (montura). Planta sagrada: \u00e1rbore Bilva, hibisco, loto. Animais sagrados: le\u00f3n, tigre. Cores sagradas: vermello e dourado.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Paralelos de Durga<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Kali<\/em> (hindu\u00edsmo, o seu aspecto terrible), <em>Parvati<\/em> (forma amable), <em>Lakshmi<\/em> e <em>Sarasvati<\/em> (aspectos paralelos de Devi), <em>Atenea<\/em> (Grecia, guerreira e protectora), <em>Sejmet<\/em> (Exipto, figura sanguenta), <em>Ishtar<\/em> (Mesopotamia, amor e guerra, sobre le\u00f3ns), <em>Anahita<\/em> (persa). Funcionalmente, todas as deusas guerreiras que aniquilan demos comparten aspectos de Durga. En contexto m\u00e1is amplo: a Madonna de Mariazell, a Virxe Negra de Cz\u0119stochowa, como paralelos cristi\u00e1ns de protecci\u00f3n materna.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Defensa pr\u00e1ctica<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Rituais de veneraci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/p><p>Durga \u00e9 o aspecto guerreiro-materno de Devi\/Shakti. A s\u00faa festa principal \u00e9 <em>Navaratri<\/em> (nove noites, no mes de Ashvin, setembro\/outubro) con pujas diarias a diferentes aspectos de Devi. En Bengala, Navaratri culmina no <em>Durga Puja<\/em> de catro d\u00edas, con estatuas de barro elaboradas artisticamente (sumerxidas no r\u00edo Hugli o d\u00eda de Vijayadashami, cf. McDermott, <em>Encountering Kali<\/em>). No sur da India destaca de forma similar o festival Mahishasura-Mardini, con <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Unha procesi\u00f3n relixiosa solemne.\" tabindex=\"0\">procesi\u00f3n<\/span>.<\/p><p><strong>Mantras e invocaci\u00f3ns<\/strong><\/p><p>O <em>Devi-Mahatmya<\/em> (Markandeya Purana, ca. s\u00e9culo VI) \u00e9 o seu himno central, con 700 versos, polo que tam\u00e9n se chama <em>Saptashati<\/em>. O bija-<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Unha s\u00edlaba ou f\u00f3rmula sagrada repetida no hindu\u00edsmo e no budismo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mantra<\/span> &#8220;Dum&#8221; e a f\u00f3rmula m\u00e1is longa &#8220;Om Dum Durg\u0101yai Nama\u1e25&#8221; \u00fasanse en repetici\u00f3n <em>japa<\/em>. O Mahishasura-Mardini-Stotra (atribu\u00eddo a Adi Shankara) \u00e9 o est\u00e1ndar lit\u00farxico.<\/p><p><strong>Amuletos e s\u00edmbolos protectores<\/strong><\/p><p>Os dez brazos de Durga (cada un cunha arma dos distintos deuses) e o le\u00f3n como montura son ic\u00f3nicos. O Trikona-<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"No hindu\u00edsmo e no budismo, un diagrama xeom\u00e9trico de uso ritual.\" tabindex=\"0\">yantra<\/span> con bindu no centro como s\u00edmbolo xeom\u00e9trico de protecci\u00f3n. O sindur vermello e as semillas de mostaza amarela (haldi) empr\u00e9ganse como pasta protectora en ritos de nacemento. Tradicionalmente colg\u00e1banse placas de cobre coas s\u00faas nove formas (Navadurga) nas entradas das casas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Durga, paralelos noutras culturas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p>Durga asem\u00e9llase a Atenea das gregas, ambas son guerreiras, sabias e protectoras de cidades. Tam\u00e9n comparte trazos con Artemisa (caza, natureza salvaxe) e coas valquirias n\u00f3rdicas (doncelas guerreiras). En c\u00edrculos esot\u00e9ricos modernos ad\u00f3itase interpretar como arquetipo de forza e independencia feminina. A batalla de Durga contra Mahishasura \u00e9 unha narraci\u00f3n atemporal do ben contra o mal.<\/p><div data-nosnippet=\"true\" class=\"iwg-litliste\"><\/div><\/footer>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpd4ea101 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpd4ea101\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpcec19ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpcec19ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A vitoria sobre Mahishasura: o mito no Devi Mahatmya<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp05d5104 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp05d5104\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp6925bef elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp6925bef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> central de Durga \u00e9 a s\u00faa loita contra o demo b\u00fafalo Mahishasura. Est\u00e1 narrado extensamente no <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em>, un texto transmitido como parte do <em>M\u0101rka\u1e47\u1e0deya Pur\u0101\u1e47a<\/em> e datado aproximadamente entre os s\u00e9culos V e VI. Este texto consid\u00e9rase o fundamento m\u00e1is importante da veneraci\u00f3n da deusa no hindu\u00edsmo.<\/p><p>O relato comeza cunha situaci\u00f3n de perigo para os deuses. Mahishasura, un <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ser espiritual ao que se lle atrib\u00fae un efecto prexudicial ou ambivalente.\" tabindex=\"0\">demo<\/span> capaz de adoptar a forma dun b\u00fafalo, obtivo mediante a ascese a invencibilidade fronte a calquera ser masculino e expulsou aos deuses do ceo. Como ningunha <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un ser venerado como divino dentro dunha relixi\u00f3n.\" tabindex=\"0\">divindade<\/span> por si soa pode vencelo, os deuses xuntan a s\u00faa ira e as s\u00faas enerx\u00edas.<\/p><p>Desta forza unida xorde Durga como unha deusa resplandecente e de moitos brazos. Cada deus arma a con unha das s\u00faas armas: Shiva d\u00e1lle o tridente, Vishnu o disco, e as\u00ed sucesivamente. A s\u00faa montura, o le\u00f3n, procede da divindade da monta\u00f1a.<\/p><p>Segue unha longa batalla contra Mahishasura e as s\u00faas hostes. O <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ser espiritual ao que se lle atrib\u00fae un efecto prexudicial ou ambivalente.\" tabindex=\"0\">demo<\/span> cambia de forma varias veces, pero Durga descobre cada transformaci\u00f3n. Finalmente, matao co seu tridente cando sae a medias do corpo do b\u00fafalo.<\/p><p>Desde o punto de vista da ciencia das relixi\u00f3ns, esta construci\u00f3n \u00e9 significativa: Durga non \u00e9 unha deusa m\u00e1is entre outras, sen\u00f3n o poder divino concentrado en si mesmo, a <em>shakti<\/em>. O <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> fundamenta as\u00ed teoloxicamente por que a deusa pode ser venerada como a realidade suprema. A <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O estudo dos contidos das imaxes e o seu significado.\" tabindex=\"0\">iconograf\u00eda<\/span> da Mahishasuramardini, a matadora do demo b\u00fafalo, \u00e9 desde a \u00e9poca Gupta un dos tipos de imaxe m\u00e1is difundidos da arte india.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2202eea e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp2202eea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp3e0d000 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp3e0d000\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">O Devi Mahatmya e os tres episodios<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp695c6d9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp695c6d9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp2d62f0c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp2d62f0c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>O <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em>, tam\u00e9n chamado <em>Durg\u0101 Sapta\u015bat\u012b<\/em> ou <em>Ca\u1e47\u1e0d\u012b<\/em>, comprende uns setecentos versos e est\u00e1 dividido en tres grandes secci\u00f3ns narrativas, cada unha das cales se asocia a un aspecto da deusa. Esta divisi\u00f3n en tres partes \u00e9 fundamental para comprender a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O estudo cient\u00edfico de Deus e da fe dunha relixi\u00f3n.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolox\u00eda<\/span> de Durga.<\/p><p>A primeira parte narra como a deusa, como <em>Yoganidr\u0101<\/em>, o sono c\u00f3smico, esperta a Vishnu para que poida vencer a dous demos primixenios. A segunda parte cont\u00e9n o <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> de Mahishasura. A terceira parte describe a loita contra os demos Shumbha e Nishumbha e os seus xenerais.<\/p><p>Nesta terceira secci\u00f3n aparecen outras figuras divinas femininas: da ira da deusa xorde a negra e terrible Kali, e aparecen as <em>Matrikas<\/em>, as deusas nai. Unha pasaxe c\u00e9lebre subli\u00f1a que todas as deusas individuais son, en \u00faltima instancia, manifestaci\u00f3ns da \u00fanica Devi.<\/p><p>O texto non \u00e9 s\u00f3 narraci\u00f3n, sen\u00f3n tam\u00e9n <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"A orde establecida do culto dunha comunidade relixiosa.\" tabindex=\"0\">liturxia<\/span>. Cont\u00e9n varios grandes himnos nos que se loa a deusa, e rec\u00edtase por completo no <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Unha secuencia regrada de acci\u00f3ns simb\u00f3licas con significado relixioso ou cultural.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritual<\/span>, especialmente durante a festa outonal de Navaratri.<\/p><p>A investigaci\u00f3n, como a de Thomas Coburn nos seus traballos sobre o <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em>, mostrou que este texto representa un punto de inflexi\u00f3n: re\u00fane concepci\u00f3ns sobre a deusa antes dispersas nunha <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O estudo cient\u00edfico de Deus e da fe dunha relixi\u00f3n.\" tabindex=\"0\">teolox\u00eda<\/span> unificada, na que o feminino aparece como o poder supremo que todo abarca. Textos posteriores da tradici\u00f3n Shakta constr\u00faense sobre esta base, pero o <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em> segue sendo o seu fundamento.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp5bffb17 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp5bffb17\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp1687ed1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp1687ed1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Navaratri e Durga Puja: as festas da deusa<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp38403b3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp38403b3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpff4d356 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpff4d356\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A veneraci\u00f3n de Durga c\u00e9ntrase na festa de Navaratri, as nove noites, que se celebra d\u00faas veces ao ano, sendo a m\u00e1is co\u00f1ecida a do outono.<\/p><p>En amplas zonas da India, durante este tempo v\u00e9nera se a deusa nas s\u00faas diversas formas, a mi\u00fado con recitaci\u00f3n diaria do <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em>, con xax\u00fan e con veneraci\u00f3n de nenas novas, consideradas manifestaci\u00f3ns vivas da deusa.<\/p><p>En Bengala e no leste da India, a festa adoptou unha forma especialmente elaborada como <em>Durg\u0101 P\u016bj\u0101<\/em>. Al\u00ed cr\u00e9anse elaboradas figuras de barro de Durga, que xeralmente a mostran con dez brazos no acto de matar o demo b\u00fafalo, rodeada polos seus fillos Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesha e Kartikeya.<\/p><p>As figuras col\u00f3canse en pavill\u00f3ns temporais, dese\u00f1ados con esmero, e son visitadas durante varios d\u00edas por grandes multitudes. Ao final da festa, as figuras dis\u00f3lvense en procesi\u00f3ns solemnes en r\u00edos ou outras masas de auga.<\/p><p>Desde o punto de vista da ciencia das relixi\u00f3ns resulta interesante a relaci\u00f3n da festa co ciclo agr\u00edcola e cunha referencia m\u00edtica ao <em>Ramayana<\/em>: segundo unha tradici\u00f3n, Rama venerou a deusa antes da s\u00faa batalla contra Ravana, o que fundamenta a Durga Puja outonal.<\/p><p>A festa desenvolveu ademais unha forte dimensi\u00f3n social e, na \u00e9poca moderna, tam\u00e9n pol\u00edtica e econ\u00f3mica; en Calcuta \u00e9 o gran acontecemento que marca o ano.<\/p><p>A UNESCO inclu\u00edu a Durga Puja de Calcuta en 2021 na lista do patrimonio cultural inmaterial. A festa mostra as\u00ed de forma exemplar como un <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> relixioso pode converterse en soporte da identidade rexional e da pr\u00e1ctica colectiva.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp845a913 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp845a913\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp0b5f30d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp0b5f30d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Os moitos rostros da deusa: Durga na teolox\u00eda Shakta<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpcdc3686 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpcdc3686\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp760aa3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp760aa3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durga non \u00e9 unha figura illada dentro da tradici\u00f3n shakta, \u00e9 dicir, a corrente que venera a deusa como realidade suprema, sen\u00f3n un nodo dentro dunha ampla rede de relaci\u00f3ns. Teoloxicamente consid\u00e9rase unha manifestaci\u00f3n da gran deusa \u00fanica, <em>Mahadevi<\/em>, que pode ser ao mesmo tempo pac\u00edfica e terrible, materna e guerreira.<\/p><p>Estreitamente vinculada a ela est\u00e1 Kali, que no <em>Devi M\u0101h\u0101tmya<\/em> xorde da ira de Durga. Mentres Durga encarna a combatente ordenada e vitoriosa, Kali representa o lado desatado e sen l\u00edmites desa mesma forza.<\/p><p>En Parvati, a deusa toma a forma de esposa de Shiva e nai amorosa; en moitas tradici\u00f3ns Durga e Parvati ent\u00e9ndense como id\u00e9nticas ou como aspectos dunha mesma persoa. A isto eng\u00e1dense os grupos das <em>Matrikas<\/em>, as deusas-nai, e a serie das <em>Mahavidyas<\/em>, as dez grandes deusas da sabedor\u00eda, nas que se incl\u00faen figuras pr\u00f3ximas a Durga.<\/p><p>Esta interconexi\u00f3n segue un principio teol\u00f3xico. As distintas deusas non son persoas rivais, sen\u00f3n aspectos nos que se manifesta a mesma <em>shakti<\/em> segundo a funci\u00f3n e o estado de \u00e1nimo.<\/p><p>Durga encarna especialmente a funci\u00f3n da protecci\u00f3n e da vitoria sobre o caos; o seu propio nome as\u00f3ciase tradicionalmente cunha fortaleza dif\u00edcil de superar ou coa superaci\u00f3n das dificultades, unha etimolox\u00eda ling\u00fcisticamente plausible.<\/p><p>Na <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"A actitude e pr\u00e1ctica relixiosa vivida por unha persoa.\" tabindex=\"0\">devoci\u00f3n<\/span> practicada, os fieis dir\u00edxense a Durga sobre todo como poder protector. Desde o punto de vista cient\u00edfico, \u00e9 un exemplo de como unha \u00fanica <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un ser venerado como divino dentro dunha relixi\u00f3n.\" tabindex=\"0\">divindade<\/span> pode ser \u00e1 vez unha figura culta concreta e un principio teol\u00f3xico que mant\u00e9n unido todo un <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"O conxunto dos deuses dunha relixi\u00f3n ou cultura.\" tabindex=\"0\">pante\u00f3n<\/span> de poderes femininos.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ligaz\u00f3ns relacionadas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/kali\/\">Kali, o seu aspecto terrible<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/shiva\/\">Shiva, esposo na tradici\u00f3n consolidada<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/ganesha\/\">Ganesha, fillo (venerado xunto nas Devi-Pujas)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/hinduismo\/\">Hindu\u00edsmo, visi\u00f3n xeral do pante\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/altas-divindades\/\">Grandes divindades, subcategor\u00eda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/deuses\/\">Deuses, visi\u00f3n xeral das clases<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Bibliograf\u00eda de investigaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Coburn, Thomas B.: <em>Encountering the Goddess. A Translation of the Dev&icirc;-M&acirc;h&acirc;tmya<\/em>. Albany 1991.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Kinsley, David: <em>Hindu Goddesses. Visions of the Divine Feminine in the Hindu Religious Tradition<\/em>. Berkeley 1986.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Pintchman, Tracy: <em>The Rise of the Goddess in the Hindu Tradition<\/em>. Albany 1994.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Erndl, Kathleen M.: <em>Victory to the Mother. The Hindu Goddess of Northwest India in Myth, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Unha secuencia regulada de acci\u00f3ns simb\u00f3licas con significado relixioso ou cultural.\" tabindex=\"0\">Ritual<\/span>, and <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un signo que representa unha idea ou significado.\" tabindex=\"0\">Symbol<\/span><\/em>. Oxford 1993.<\/span><\/li><li>Devi-Mahatmyam (Durga Saptashati, numerosas traduci\u00f3ns).<\/li><li>Walde, Christine (Hg.): <em>Der Neue Pauly<\/em> (Lemma &bdquo;Durg&acirc;&ldquo;).<\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>M\u00e1is obras de referencia no <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/gl\/literatura\/\">\u00cdndice bibliogr\u00e1fico<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b722d16 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b722d16\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-950a962 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"950a962\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<h2>Preguntas frecuentes sobre Durga<\/h2>\n<div class=\"iwg-faq-q\"><h3>Quen \u00e9 a deusa Durga no hindu\u00edsmo?<\/h3><p>Durga (s\u00e1nscrito, \u00aba Inaccesible\u00bb) \u00e9 unha das manifestaci\u00f3ns m\u00e1is importantes da gran deusa (Mahadevi) no hindu\u00edsmo, a protectora materna e guerreira da creaci\u00f3n. Repres\u00e9ntase normalmente con oito ou dez brazos, nos que porta as armas de todos os deuses (o tridente de Shiva, o disco de Vishnu, o raio de Indra, etc.).<\/p><p>Cabalga sobre un tigre ou un le\u00f3n. No <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un relato transmitido sobre deuses, orixes e a orde do mundo.\" tabindex=\"0\">mito<\/span> central vence ao <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Ser espiritual ao que se lle atrib\u00fae un efecto dani\u00f1o ou ambivalente.\" tabindex=\"0\">demo<\/span> b\u00fafalo Mahishasura, ao que ning\u00fan dos deuses masculinos puido vencer, de a\u00ed o ep\u00edteto Mahishasuramardini.<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"iwg-faq-q\"><h3>Que \u00e9 a festa de Durga Puja?<\/h3><p>Durga Puja \u00e9 a festa hind\u00fa m\u00e1is importante en Bengala Occidental e no leste da India, unha celebraci\u00f3n de dez d\u00edas en setembro\/outubro (mes de Ashvin) que remata co Vijaya Dashami (d\u00eda da vitoria). En cada barrio \u00e9rguense grandes santuarios temporais (pandals) con estatuas de arxila de Durga, elaboradas con gran arte, que representan a vitoria sobre Mahishasura.<\/p><p>O \u00faltimo d\u00eda, as estatuas son levadas en solemnes procesi\u00f3ns ata o r\u00edo e depositadas na auga, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Un signo que representa unha idea ou significado.\" tabindex=\"0\">s\u00edmbolo<\/span> do regreso da deusa \u00e1s augas primixenias c\u00f3smicas. A festa \u00e9 Patrimonio da Humanidade da UNESCO.<\/p><\/div>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Quen \u00e9 a deusa Durga no hindu\u00edsmo?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Durga (s\u00e1nscrito, \u00aba Inaccesible\u00bb) \u00e9 unha das manifestaci\u00f3ns m\u00e1is importantes da gran deusa (Mahadevi) no hindu\u00edsmo, a protectora materna e guerreira da creaci\u00f3n. Repres\u00e9ntase normalmente con oito ou dez brazos, nos que porta as armas de todos os deuses (o tridente de Shiva, o disco de Vishnu, o raio de Indra, etc.).Cabalga sobre un tigre ou un le\u00f3n. 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A festa \u00e9 Patrimonio da Humanidade da UNESCO.\"}}]}<\/script>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1727,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Durga","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Durga \u2013 deusa guerreira e vencedora de demos do hindu\u00edsmo","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Durga, deusa guerreira e vencedora de demos do hindu\u00edsmo. Vitoria sobre Mahishasura, Durga-Puja, o tigre e a forza Shakti no pante\u00f3n e no Devi-Mahatmya.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"3","wesen_kultur":"hinduismus","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-194754","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Durga \u2013 deusa guerreira e vencedora de demos do hindu\u00edsmo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Durga, deusa guerreira e vencedora de demos do hindu\u00edsmo. 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