{"id":25876,"date":"2026-07-15T23:28:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T23:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wilder-mann\/"},"modified":"2026-07-20T12:12:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-20T12:12:11","slug":"wilder-mann","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/wilder-mann\/","title":{"rendered":"Wilder Mann"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"25876\" class=\"elementor elementor-25876 elementor-19410\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le Wilder Mann entre for\u00eat, armoiries et carnaval<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le Wilder Mann est un <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Un \u00eatre sans corps auquel on attribue une action dans le monde.\">esprit<\/span> de la tradition europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n<p><strong>La figure poilue de la nature sauvage dans la l\u00e9gende, les armoiries et la coutume.<\/strong><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Esprit : entit\u00e9 incorporelle ou semi-corporelle, d\u00e9funts, \u00eatres de la nature, esprits domestiques ou gardiens des seuils. Agit dans la vie quotidienne, souvent li\u00e9 \u00e0 des lieux ou \u00e0 des familles.\">Geist<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/germanique\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Monde des dieux et des esprits pr\u00e9chr\u00e9tiens d'Europe du Nord et du Centre.\">Germanisch<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Es wurden keine \\u00dcberschriften auf dieser Seite gefunden.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tTable des mati\u00e8res\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" 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9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_germanisch_wilder-mann-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-25877\" alt=\"Homme sauvage, esprit de la tradition germanique\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_germanisch_wilder-mann-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_germanisch_wilder-mann-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_germanisch_wilder-mann-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_germanisch_wilder-mann.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Wilder Mann<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le Wilder Mann, appel\u00e9 en Angleterre Woodwose ou Wodewose, est la figure humaine poilue de l&rsquo;Europe m\u00e9di\u00e9vale : mi-\u00eatre des bois, mi-contre-image de l&rsquo;homme civilis\u00e9. En tant que Wilder Mann, il appara\u00eet aussi bien dans l&rsquo;art religieux et l&rsquo;h\u00e9raldique que dans les l\u00e9gendes et les coutumes de carnaval encore vivantes.<\/p>\n<p>Contrairement aux d\u00e9mons, il n&rsquo;est pas une puissance d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment nuisible, mais l&rsquo;incarnation d&rsquo;une nature sauvage indompt\u00e9e ; le danger r\u00e9side dans son impr\u00e9visibilit\u00e9 et sa force physique, non dans un mal\u00e9fice.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">En bref : Wilder Mann<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Type :<\/strong> \u00catre des bois poilu et contre-image de l&rsquo;homme civilis\u00e9<br \/>Origine : Europe centrale, \u00eeles Britanniques, r\u00e9gion alpine<br \/>Textes : art figuratif et litt\u00e9rature du 12e au 16e si\u00e8cle, l\u00e9gendes et coutumes jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 aujourd&rsquo;hui<br \/>P\u00e9riode : haut Moyen \u00c2ge \u00e0 aujourd&rsquo;hui<br \/>Apparence : figure de taille humaine, enti\u00e8rement poilue, avec pagne de feuillage et massue<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contexte historique<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u00e9riode des textes<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Depuis le 12e si\u00e8cle, le Wilder Mann appara\u00eet de mani\u00e8re continue dans l&rsquo;art figuratif europ\u00e9en ; les l\u00e9gendes et coutumes perp\u00e9tuent cette figure jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 aujourd&rsquo;hui.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Aire de diffusion<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Europe centrale, \u00eeles Britanniques et r\u00e9gion alpine ; \u00e0 la fin du Moyen \u00c2ge, la figure est omnipr\u00e9sente sur les chapiteaux, les tapisseries, dans la gravure et l&rsquo;h\u00e9raldique.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00c9tat des sources<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sources iconographiques, h\u00e9raldique, coutumes et l\u00e9gendes populaires ; l&rsquo;\u00e9tude de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par Richard Bernheimer en 1952, et le corpus iconographique a \u00e9t\u00e9 explor\u00e9 par Timothy Husband en 1980.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nom et variantes<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Allemand et anglais :<\/strong> Wilder Mann, en anglais <em>Woodwose<\/em> ou <em>Wodewose<\/em>. Depuis la fin du Moyen \u00c2ge apparaissent \u00e0 ses c\u00f4t\u00e9s des femmes sauvages et des familles sauvages enti\u00e8res ; comme nom d&rsquo;auberge, Zum Wilden Mann, la figure est devenue une enseigne famili\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Description<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Apparence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Son trait caract\u00e9ristique est la pilosit\u00e9 int\u00e9grale du corps, \u00e0 l&rsquo;exception du visage, des mains et des pieds ; s&rsquo;y ajoutent une couronne de feuillage et un pagne de feuillage, ainsi qu&rsquo;une massue ou un jeune arbre arrach\u00e9 en guise d&rsquo;arme. Dans la figure coutumi\u00e8re, les costumes de mousse ou de paille dominent, recouvrant enti\u00e8rement le porteur.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Action<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Les l\u00e9gendes d\u00e9peignent le Wilder Mann de mani\u00e8re ambivalente. Il peut effrayer, disperser le b\u00e9tail et, dans des r\u00e9cits plus anciens, enlever des personnes ; mais le motif du sauvage savant est plus fr\u00e9quent : lorsqu&rsquo;il est re\u00e7u ou captur\u00e9, il r\u00e9v\u00e8le des r\u00e8gles m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques et d&rsquo;autres conseils, puis est rel\u00e2ch\u00e9. Dans la coutume, il incarne l&rsquo;hiver ou la nature sauvage, que l&rsquo;on encha\u00eene et chasse, ou que l&rsquo;on met symboliquement \u00e0 mort. Les sources ne rapportent aucune m\u00e9chancet\u00e9 pr\u00e9m\u00e9dit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Profil : Wilder Mann<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Les principaux aspects de l&rsquo;\u00eatre des bois poilu en un coup d&rsquo;\u0153il.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Contexte culturel<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Figure iconographique et coutumi\u00e8re de l&rsquo;Europe m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, nourrie d&rsquo;\u00eatres des bois antiques, de l&rsquo;image biblique de Nabuchodonosor et des r\u00e9cits de folie sylvestre.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cibles de l'action<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Chasseurs, bergers et promeneurs des bois dans les l\u00e9gendes ; en p\u00e9riode de coutumes comme le carnaval, la nature sauvage est symboliquement introduite dans le village puis chass\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Repr\u00e9sentation<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Figure enti\u00e8rement poilue avec couronne de feuillage, pagne de feuillage et massue ; en h\u00e9raldique, tenant d&rsquo;\u00e9cu, notamment dans les armoiries royales danoises et les armoiries prussiennes.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fonction<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Contre-image de la civilisation et figure de gardien : lu th\u00e9ologiquement comme \u00e9loignement de Dieu, il est per\u00e7u populairement comme une figure de force, de proximit\u00e9 avec la nature et de savoir m\u00e9t\u00e9orologique.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pratique<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La courtoisie et l&rsquo;hospitalit\u00e9 dans les l\u00e9gendes, l&rsquo;encha\u00eenement et l&rsquo;expulsion dans les coutumes du cycle annuel ; la tradition ne conna\u00eet pas de moyen de d\u00e9fense particulier.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u00catres comparables<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/schrat\/\">Schrat<\/a> poilu des gloses m\u00e9di\u00e9vales, le <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/leshy\/\">Leshy<\/a> slave et le <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/basajaun\/\">Basajaun<\/a> basque avec ses traits de porteur de culture.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Du chapiteau au Bal des Ardents : la carri\u00e8re d'une figure iconographique<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Depuis le XII<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle, l&rsquo;Homme sauvage appara\u00eet de fa\u00e7on constante dans l&rsquo;art figuratif europ\u00e9en sous la forme d&rsquo;une cr\u00e9ature enti\u00e8rement velue et munie d&rsquo;une massue. Ses racines sont multiples : des \u00eatres sylvestres antiques comme Silvanus et le cercle des satyres y ont contribu\u00e9, tout comme l&rsquo;image biblique de Nabuchodonosor devenu b\u00eate et les r\u00e9cits de folie sylvestre, tels Merlin en homme des bois dans la Vita Merlini de Geoffroy de Monmouth ou l&rsquo;Iwein ensauvag\u00e9 de l&rsquo;\u00e9pop\u00e9e arthurienne.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c0 la fin du Moyen \u00c2ge, la figure devient omnipr\u00e9sente : sur les chapiteaux et les stalles de ch\u0153ur, sur les tapisseries et dans l&rsquo;estampe, comme tenant d&rsquo;\u00e9cu en h\u00e9raldique, ainsi que dans les jeux de carnaval, o\u00f9 un Homme sauvage est captur\u00e9 puis chass\u00e9. La pratique du d\u00e9guisement est historiquement attest\u00e9e en 1393 lors du Bal des Ardents \u00e0 Paris, o\u00f9 le roi Charles VI et des nobles se pr\u00e9sent\u00e8rent en costumes d&rsquo;hommes sauvages, plusieurs danseurs y p\u00e9rissant br\u00fbl\u00e9s. Les l\u00e9gendes populaires de l&rsquo;espace alpin racontent, jusqu&rsquo;au XIX<sup>e<\/sup> si\u00e8cle, des hommes sauvages et des gens sauvages d\u00e9tenteurs de savoirs sur le temps et les plantes.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Post\u00e9rit\u00e9 et interpr\u00e9tation<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Schongauer et D\u00fcrer firent des hommes sauvages un sujet pris\u00e9 de l&rsquo;estampe ; l&rsquo;h\u00e9raldique les conserve encore aujourd&rsquo;hui. Les figures traditionnelles restent vivantes : la Danse du Wilde-M\u00e4ndle \u00e0 Oberstdorf, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9e seulement tous les cinq ans, et le Wild Maa du Vogel Gryff de B\u00e2le. Le photographe Charles Fr\u00e9ger a document\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;ouvrage Wilder Mann (2012) les traditions europ\u00e9ennes d&rsquo;hommes sauvages, du Portugal jusqu&rsquo;aux Balkans. Dans la culture populaire, le motif de l&rsquo;homme sauvage se prolonge dans des figures comme Bigfoot et le Y\u00e9ti, qui forment cependant des traditions narratives propres.<\/p>\n<p>Sur le plan des sciences des religions, Bernheimer a lu l&rsquo;Homme sauvage comme une figure de projection : image de la pulsion refoul\u00e9e et contre-mod\u00e8le de l&rsquo;ordre courtois-chr\u00e9tien. Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;une figure de seuil entre nature et culture, dont la signification rel\u00e8ve davantage de l&rsquo;iconographie et de la coutume que de la croyance en un \u00eatre r\u00e9el. L&rsquo;\u00e9cole de Mannhardt interpr\u00e9tait les jeux coutumiers comme des rites de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation ; la recherche plus r\u00e9cente se montre prudente face \u00e0 de telles th\u00e8ses de continuit\u00e9 et consid\u00e8re les figures de carnaval comme des mises en sc\u00e8ne de la sauvagerie, fa\u00e7onn\u00e9es historiquement, qui rendent visible l&rsquo;ordre social par son contraire.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lier, chasser, recevoir : la mani\u00e8re de s'y comporter<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ce sont surtout les coutumes de bannissement et de compensation qui sont bien attest\u00e9es par les sources : dans les coutumes de carnaval et du cycle annuel, l&rsquo;Homme sauvage est captur\u00e9, li\u00e9 et conduit hors du village, ce qui figure symboliquement la domestication de la nature sauvage. Les l\u00e9gendes recommandent, face aux gens sauvages, politesse et hospitalit\u00e9 ; qui les raille ou abuse de leur confiance perd leurs conseils et leur aide. S&rsquo;y ajoutent les signes de protection chr\u00e9tiens g\u00e9n\u00e9raux du monde des l\u00e9gendes, la pri\u00e8re et le signe de croix, lorsqu&rsquo;une rencontre dans la for\u00eat devient inqui\u00e9tante. La tradition ne conna\u00eet pas de moyen de protection particulier contre l&rsquo;Homme sauvage, car il n&rsquo;\u00e9tait pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un \u00eatre nuisible.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les gens sauvages, d'Enkidu au Basajaun<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>La plus ancienne figure litt\u00e9raire d&rsquo;homme sauvage est Enkidu dans l&rsquo;\u00c9pop\u00e9e de Gilgamesh, qui vit velu parmi les animaux avant de devenir homme ; la page culturelle <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/mesopotamie\/\">M\u00e9sopotamie<\/a> en situe le contexte. Sur le plan iconographique, l&rsquo;Homme sauvage doit beaucoup au cercle antique du <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/satyr\/\">Satyre<\/a>, du <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/faun\/\">Faune<\/a> et de <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/silvanus\/\">Silvanus<\/a>. En tant que ma\u00eetre territorial de la for\u00eat, il correspond au <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/leshy\/\">Leshy<\/a> slave, en tant qu&rsquo;\u00eatre des for\u00eats montagneuses au <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/tengu\/\">Tengu<\/a> japonais ; le <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/basajaun\/\">Basajaun<\/a> basque partage la pilosit\u00e9 et les traits de porteur de culture.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Questions fr\u00e9quentes sur l'Homme sauvage<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>L&rsquo;Homme sauvage \u00e9tait-il un d\u00e9mon ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Non. La th\u00e9ologie m\u00e9di\u00e9vale s&rsquo;en servait certes comme image de l&rsquo;\u00e9loignement de Dieu, mais dans la l\u00e9gende et la coutume, il n&rsquo;est pas un esprit nuisible, mais l&rsquo;incarnation de la nature indompt\u00e9e. Il ne nuit pas de fa\u00e7on d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9e, mais effraie par son \u00e9tranget\u00e9 et sa force physique.<\/p>\n<p><strong>O\u00f9 rencontre-t-on l&rsquo;Homme sauvage aujourd&rsquo;hui ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dans les armoiries et les noms d&rsquo;auberges, ainsi que dans des coutumes vivantes comme la Danse du Wilde-M\u00e4ndle \u00e0 Oberstdorf ou le Wild Maa du Vogel Gryff de B\u00e2le. Sur le plan mus\u00e9al, il est largement repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;estampe et la tapisserie de la fin du Moyen \u00c2ge.<\/p>\n<p><strong>L&rsquo;Homme sauvage a-t-il un lien avec Bigfoot ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tous deux appartiennent au type narratif universel de l&rsquo;homme sauvage velu, mais constituent des traditions distinctes. L&rsquo;Homme sauvage europ\u00e9en est une figure iconographique et coutumi\u00e8re du Moyen \u00c2ge, Bigfoot un r\u00e9cit nord-am\u00e9ricain moderne \u00e0 pr\u00e9tention cryptozoologique.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Liens pour approfondir<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Liens internes recommand\u00e9s :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/germanique\/\">Germanique<\/a> \u2013 tous les \u00eatres de la tradition germanique<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/schrat\/\">Schrat<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/moosleute\/\">Moosleute<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/holzfraeulein\/\">Holzfr\u00e4ulein<\/a> \u2013 les gens sauvages de la for\u00eat allemande<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/basajaun\/\">Basajaun<\/a> \u2013 le ma\u00eetre velu de la for\u00eat basque<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/fer-froid\/\">Fer<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/cloches-sonnailles\/\">Cloches<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/sel-protection\/\">Sel<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/cercle-protection\/\">Cercle de protection<\/a> \u2013 moyens de protection traditionnels<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/boussole-protection\/\">Boussole de protection<\/a> \u2013 vue d&rsquo;ensemble des moyens de protection<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Bibliographie (s\u00e9lection)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">Une s\u00e9lection de sources et d&rsquo;\u00e9tudes centrales :\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span data-nosnippet=\"\">Bernheimer, Richard : <em>Wild Men in the Middle Ages. A Study in Art, Sentiment, and Demonology<\/em>. 1952.<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-nosnippet=\"\">Husband, Timothy : <em>The Wild Man. Medieval Myth and Symbolism<\/em>. 1980.<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-nosnippet=\"\">Grimm, Jacob : <em>Deutsche Mythologie<\/em>. 1835.<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span data-nosnippet=\"\">Fr\u00e9ger, Charles : <em>Wilder Mann<\/em>. 2012.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/footer><br><p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet=\"\">D&rsquo;autres ouvrages de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence dans la <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/fr\/bibliographie\/\">bibliographie<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dans l&rsquo;h\u00e9raldique anglaise, le Woodwose a gagn\u00e9 en importance comme tenant d&rsquo;\u00e9cu, et ainsi le type de l&rsquo;Homme sauvage relie l\u00e9gende, art figuratif et coutume vivante : une figure sur le contre-mod\u00e8le sauvage de laquelle l&rsquo;Europe mesure son propre ordre depuis le Moyen \u00c2ge.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Wilder Mann entre for\u00eat, armoiries et carnaval Le Wilder Mann est un esprit de la tradition europ\u00e9enne. La figure poilue de la nature sauvage dans la l\u00e9gende, les armoiries et la coutume. GeistGermanisch Table des mati\u00e8res Wilder Mann Le Wilder Mann, appel\u00e9 en Angleterre Woodwose ou Wodewose, est la figure humaine poilue de l&rsquo;Europe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":25877,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"wilder mann","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Wilder Mann \u2013 \u00eatre des bois de la tradition europ\u00e9enne","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Le Wilder Mann (Woodwose) : \u00eatre des bois poilu du Moyen \u00c2ge dans la l\u00e9gende, l'art et les coutumes de carnaval. Origine, iconographie, coutumes et interpr\u00e9tation.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[305,306,310],"class_list":["post-25876","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultures","category-esprits","category-germanique"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Wilder Mann \u2013 \u00eatre des bois de la tradition europ\u00e9enne<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Wilder Mann (Woodwose) : \u00eatre des bois poilu du Moyen \u00c2ge dans la l\u00e9gende, l&#039;art et les coutumes de carnaval. 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