{"id":17554,"date":"2026-04-21T13:17:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T13:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/tibet-2\/"},"modified":"2026-06-21T13:18:36","modified_gmt":"2026-06-21T13:18:36","slug":"tibet","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/tibet\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"17554\" class=\"elementor elementor-17554 elementor-1324\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-hero-rebuilt-tibet iwg-kultur-hero e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"k-hero-rebuilt-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-khleft-tibet iwg-kultur-hero-left e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"khleft-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-h1-tibet elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"k-h1-tibet\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af, Vajrayana, B\u00f6n \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-hero-lead-tibet e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-hero-lead-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-lead-tibet elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"k-lead-tibet\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf iWell Guard. \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u00ab\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u038c\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb\u00b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae Yidam \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae Mantra \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf.\">Vajrayana<\/span>) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 Bonpo. \u0398\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00b7 \u03c4\u03bf Bardo Th\u00f6dol \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf.\">Bardo<\/span>-\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iwg-kwfix\">\u03a9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">Dharma<\/span> \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-hero-toc-tibet e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-hero-toc-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-toc-tibet elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"k-toc-tibet\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"#k-tibet-h1\">\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#x-tibet-h100\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#x-tibet-h101\">\u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#x-tibet-h102\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#k-tibet-h2\">\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03af (7)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#k-tibet-h3\">\u03a0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (5)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3945f14\">\u0395\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-khrght-tibet iwg-kultur-hero-right e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"khrght-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-img-tibet iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"k-img-tibet\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1675\" alt=\"Gyalpo - Geister aus der Tibet-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-clstrsec-aj12-tibet e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"clstrsec-aj12-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-clstrh2-aj12-tibet elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"clstrh2-aj12-tibet\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u00f6n, Vajrayana \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj12-cluster-text-tibet e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj12-cluster-text-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj12-cluster-text-tibet-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aj12-cluster-text-tibet-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>: \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\u00b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 Tsen, Nyen, Lu \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 D\u00fc \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7-\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.\">B\u00f6n<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u038c\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u00b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae Yidam \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf.\">Vajrayana<\/span>, \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u038c\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f <strong>\u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, Bodhisattvas \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ce\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.\">Yidam<\/span> \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd Dharmapalas, \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Mahakala, \u03b7 Palden Lhamo, \u03bf Yamantaka, \u03bf Pehar, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <strong><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\u00b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1 Tsen, Nyen, Lu \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 D\u00fc \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.\">B\u00f6n<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1: Klu (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397\u03bc\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 Lu, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd.\">Naga<\/span>-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd), Tsen (\u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd), Mamo (\u03c7\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2), \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af B\u00f6n \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Tonpa Shenrab. \u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/span> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u2013 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (de Nebesky-Wojkowitz, Tucci) \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-s1 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"k-tibet-s1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-h1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"k-tibet-h1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0003 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0003\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-t1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"k-tibet-t1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u03a7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2:<\/strong> \u03a5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 Bonpo (\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9.), Vajrayana \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9. (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0398\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 (8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.)\u00b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4.\">Padmasambhava<\/span>).<\/p><p>\u0395\u03be\u03ac\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd, \u03a3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bc, \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba, \u039c\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p><p>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2: \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2<\/span> (Kanjur, Tanjur), <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00b7 \u03c4\u03bf Bardo Th\u00f6dol \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf.\">Bardo<\/span> Thodol (\u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd), Tantras, \u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd: \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, Bodhisattvas, Dharmapala (\u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: Mahakala, Yamantaka, Palden Lhamo), Nechung-<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bf<\/span>, Mamo, Tsen, Nyen.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-s100 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"x-tibet-s100\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-h100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"x-tibet-h100\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0004 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0004\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-t100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x-tibet-t100\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (Vajrayana), \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 B\u00f6n. \u039f \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 B\u00f6n. \u0397 \u03b8\u03c1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Padmasambhava (8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2) \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u00b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/span> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf: \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1, Bodhisattvas, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2) \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 (Tulkus). \u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bardo Th\u00f6dol \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae (Gelug, Nyingma, Kagy\u00fc, Sakya). \u0397 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 (1950) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 (1966\u20131976) \u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u00b7 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1959 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-s101 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"x-tibet-s101\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-h101 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"x-tibet-h101\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0005 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0005\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-t101 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x-tibet-t101\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, mantras \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u00b7 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 Mani \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae.<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u039c\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Kailash \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 Lhasa \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u0397 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0398\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b8\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7<\/span> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-s102 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"x-tibet-s102\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-h102 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"x-tibet-h102\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0006 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0006\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-t102 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x-tibet-t102\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u039f \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u0397 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03b9 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/span>, \u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 Shangri-La, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/span>), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0398\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03bc\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/span> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2011) \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2. \u0396\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7: \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-s2 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"k-tibet-s2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-h2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"k-tibet-h2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03af (9)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0007 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0007\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-t2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"k-tibet-t2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-wesen-grid\"><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/ekajati\/\" aria-label=\"\u0395\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_ekajati-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u0395\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u0395\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03c4\u03af<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/hayagriva\/\" aria-label=\"Hayagriva \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_hayagriva-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Hayagriva \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Hayagriva<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/mahakala\/\" aria-label=\"Mahakala \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_mahakala-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Mahakala \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Mahakala<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/palden-lhamo\/\" aria-label=\"Palden Lhamo \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_palden-lhamo-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Palden Lhamo \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Palden Lhamo<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/pehar\/\" aria-label=\"\u03a0\u03b5\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_pehar-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u03a0\u03b5\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c7\u03ac\u03c1<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/vajrakilaya\/\" aria-label=\"Vajrakilaya \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_vajrakilaya-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Vajrakilaya \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Vajrakilaya<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/yamantaka\/\" aria-label=\"\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_tibet_yamantaka-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/gesar\/\" aria-label=\"\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_tibet_gesar-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u0393\u03ba\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/tsongkhapa\/\" aria-label=\"Tsongkhapa \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_tibet_tsongkhapa-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Tsongkhapa \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Tsongkhapa<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-s3 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"k-tibet-s3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-h3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"k-tibet-h3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (5)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0008 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0008\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-k-tibet-t3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"k-tibet-t3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-wesen-grid\"><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/gyalpo\/\" aria-label=\"\u0393\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_gyalpo-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u0393\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u0393\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/lu\/\" aria-label=\"Lu \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_lu-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Lu \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Lu<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/mamo\/\" aria-label=\"Mamo \u2013 \u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 Dakini \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_mamo-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Mamo \u2013 \u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 Dakini \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Mamo \u2013 \u038c\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 Dakini \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/nyen\/\" aria-label=\"\u039d\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_nyen-200x300.webp\" alt=\"\u039d\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">\u039d\u03b3\u03b9\u03b5\u03bd<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><a class=\"iwg-wesen-card\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/el\/tsen\/\" aria-label=\"Tsen \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-imgwrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/geister_tibet_tsen-200x300.webp\" alt=\"Tsen \u2013 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-body\"><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-name\">Tsen<\/div><div class=\"iwg-wesen-card-arrow\">\u2192 \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bd<\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-s-faq e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"x-tibet-s-faq\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-h-faq elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"x-tibet-h-faq\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0006 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0006\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x-tibet-t-faq elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x-tibet-t-faq\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc;<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/span> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf: \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Dhyani-\u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, 1.000 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 Bodhisattvas, 21 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Tara, 8 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 Dharmapalas \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (Sadag, Lu, Tsen). \u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1<\/span> \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af (\u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, Bodhisattvas), \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9-\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 Yidams), \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (Dharmapalas) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 Yab-Yum).<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf Padmasambhava;<\/h3>\n<p>\u039f Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche, 8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.) \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">Dharma<\/span>\u00b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae Nyingma \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (Guru Tsen Gye) \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ae \u03ae \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.\" tabindex=\"0\">mantra<\/span> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00abOm Ah Hum Vajra Guru Padma Siddhi Hum\u00bb \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 B\u00f6n;<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf B\u00f6n \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc Shenrab) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Yungdrung-B\u00f6n (\u00ab\u0391\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf B\u00f6n\u00bb), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd;<\/h3>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9: Nyingma (\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7, 8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Padmasambhava), Kagy\u00fc (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae, 11\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Marpa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Milarepa), Sakya (\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b7, 11\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gelug (\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2, 14\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Tsongkhapa, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1).<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 Vajrayana, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf B\u00f6n \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1978 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2;<\/h3>\n<p>\u039f \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 Gelug \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 5\u03bf \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 17\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9.), \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Avalokiteshvara (Chenresig), \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bodhisattva \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u039f \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd, 14\u03bf\u03c2 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 Tenzin Gyatso (\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd. 1935) \u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Dharamsala (\u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1959. \u03a4\u03bf 1989 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 mantras \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 mandalas;<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 mantras \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abOm Mani Padme Hum\u00bb (Avalokiteshvara) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abOm Tare Tuttare Ture Soha\u00bb (\u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 Tara).<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03b1 mandalas \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac mandalas \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u2013 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf<\/span> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf: \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 Dhyani-\u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, 1.000 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 Bodhisattvas, 21 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Tara, 8 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 Dharmapalas \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (Sadag, Lu, Tsen). \u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af (\u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, Bodhisattvas), \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9-\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 Yidams), \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (Dharmapalas) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b7\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 (\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 Yab-Yum).\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf Padmasambhava;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u039f Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche, 8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.) \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Dharma\u00b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae Nyingma \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (Guru Tsen Gye) \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf mantra \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00abOm Ah Hum Vajra Guru Padma Siddhi Hum\u00bb \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 B\u00f6n;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u03a4\u03bf B\u00f6n \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4, \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 (\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc Shenrab) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Yungdrung-B\u00f6n (\u00ab\u0391\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf B\u00f6n\u00bb), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9: Nyingma (\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7, 8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Padmasambhava), Kagy\u00fc (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae, 11\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Marpa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Milarepa), Sakya (\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b7, 11\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Gelug (\u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2, 14\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9., Tsongkhapa, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1). \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 Vajrayana, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf B\u00f6n \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1978 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u039f \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 Gelug \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 5\u03bf \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 17\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9.), \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4. \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Avalokiteshvara (Chenresig), \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bodhisattva \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03bd\u03c5\u03bd, 14\u03bf\u03c2 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 Tenzin Gyatso (\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd. 1935) \u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Dharamsala (\u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1959. \u03a4\u03bf 1989 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u0395\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 mantras \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 mandalas;\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"\u03a4\u03b1 mantras \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abOm Mani Padme Hum\u00bb (Avalokiteshvara) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abOm Tare Tuttare Ture Soha\u00bb (\u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 Tara). \u03a4\u03b1 mandalas \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac mandalas \u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u2013 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.\"}}]}<\/script>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab7b32b e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ab7b32b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3945f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3945f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0395\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7172223 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7172223\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">B\u00f6n \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aj11-inner-0009 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"aj11-inner-0009\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ec33a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8ec33a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf B\u00f6n, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u039f \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 7\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 8\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 (Padmasambhava). \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (10\u03bf\u03c2\u201311\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9.) \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd: Nyingma, Kagy\u00fc, Sakya, Gelug (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91db789 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"91db789\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 Ngakpa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Yidam<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bw-dc3baa0-b966655 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bw-dc3baa0-b966655\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc3baa0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc3baa0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 <em>Ngakpa<\/em>, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf <em>Yidam<\/em>, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/span>, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u00b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u00abDecree\u00bb.\">mantra<\/span> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.\">mudra<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-680d2d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"680d2d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bw-2f82758-e98c547 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bw-2f82758-e98c547\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f82758 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f82758\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1: \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <em>Dharmapala<\/em> (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u00b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b1.\">(\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <\/span>Dharma), \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Mahakala, \u03b7 Palden Lhamo, \u03bf Yamantaka. \u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 B\u00f6n \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcd4ff6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dcd4ff6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0395\u03be\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bw-9718853-5c64dd7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bw-9718853-5c64dd7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9718853 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9718853\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\"><p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1950 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1959 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b9 \u039b\u03ac\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf.<\/p><p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb, \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p><h3>\u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/h3><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 20\u03cc \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Giuseppe Tucci, David Snellgrove \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Robert Thurman. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf Per Kvaerne (<em>The Bon Religion of Tibet<\/em>, 1995).<\/span><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Ren\u00e9 de Nebesky-Wojkowitz (<em>Oracles and Demons of Tibet<\/em>, 1956), \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Bodhisattvas \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Bodhicaryavatara \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Crosby \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Skilton (1995).<\/p><div data-nosnippet=\"true\" class=\"iwg-litliste\"><p><strong>\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 (\u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0398\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/span>):<\/strong><\/p><\/div><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"\/el\/vivliografia\/\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-sec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-sec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" id=\"iwg-cc-tibet\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-inner e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-inner\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ae \u03ae \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.\" tabindex=\"0\">mantra<\/span>-\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (sungd\u00fc), \u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd (gau) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 mandalas\u00b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p><div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>\u03a4\u03bf iWell Guard \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae-\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. 41 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9. \u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 30 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b iwg-cc-button iwg-cc-cta-2026-05-13 elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-button\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-button jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-button__container\"><a class=\"jet-button__instance jet-button__instance--icon-left hover-effect-1\" href=\"\/el\/schetika\/?utm_source=iwell-guard.com&amp;utm_medium=info-box&amp;utm_campaign=kultur-tradition\"><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-normal\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__plane jet-button__plane-hover\"><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-normal\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf iWell Guard<\/span><\/div><div class=\"jet-button__state jet-button__state-hover\"><span class=\"jet-button__label\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf iWell Guard<\/span><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><style>.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b .jet-button__instance{width:320px;height:56px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b .jet-button__state-normal .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#1a1b20;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b .jet-button__state-hover .jet-button__label{text-align:center;margin:0px 0px 0px 0px;color:#FECC76;font-family:Montserrat,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:4px;line-height:1.714em;text-transform:uppercase;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b .jet-button__plane-normal{background-color:#FECC76;border-style:solid;border-color:#C99540;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}.elementor-element.elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-b .jet-button__plane-hover{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.55);border-style:solid;border-color:#FECC76;border-width:2px 2px 2px 2px;}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgcc-tibet-d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgcc-tibet-d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p style=\"text-align:center;font-size:13px;opacity:0.7;margin-top:14px\" data-nosnippet=\"true\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-tibet e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-tibet-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-tibet-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae <em><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u03bc\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/em> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 B\u00f6n \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Vajrayana \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Dharmapalas, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgssrev-tibet e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgssrev-tibet\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgssrev-tibet-h elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"iwgssrev-tibet-h\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgssrev-tibet-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgssrev-tibet-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u039b\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2: <a href=\"\/el\/dzi-perlen\/\">Dzi-Perlen<\/a>, <a href=\"\/el\/gau\/\">Gau<\/a>, <a href=\"\/el\/phurba\/\">Phurba<\/a>, <a href=\"\/el\/komvos-prostasias\/\">\u039a\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>, <a href=\"\/el\/vajra\/\">Vajra<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <a href=\"\/el\/windpferd\/\">Windpferd<\/a>. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"\/el\/symvola-prostasias\/\">\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1675,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u03b8\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af","_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u2013 Vajrayana \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 B\u00f6n | iWell Guard","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4: Avalokiteshvara, Tara, Mahakala, Palden Lhamo. Vajrayana \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf-\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc B\u00f6n","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,63],"class_list":["post-17554","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kulturen","category-tibet"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u2013 Vajrayana \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 B\u00f6n | iWell Guard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c4: Avalokiteshvara, Tara, Mahakala, Palden Lhamo. 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