{"id":146363,"date":"2026-09-03T16:46:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:46:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=146363"},"modified":"2026-09-03T17:21:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T17:21:23","slug":"venedigermandl","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/venedigermandl\/","title":{"rendered":"Venedigermandl"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"146363\" class=\"elementor elementor-146363 elementor-20500\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Venedigermandl, hleda\u010d rudy z ciziny<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Venedigermandl je <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bezt\u011blesn\u00e1 bytost, j\u00ed\u017e je p\u0159ipisov\u00e1no p\u016fsoben\u00ed ve sv\u011bt\u011b.\" tabindex=\"0\">duch<\/span> alpsk\u00e9 tradice.<\/p><p><strong>Tajemn\u00fd trpasl\u00edk-hleda\u010d rudy z alpsk\u00fdch potok\u016f.<\/strong> Tato postava pat\u0159\u00ed k nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm motiv\u016fm hleda\u010d\u016f rudy v alpsk\u00fdch pov\u011bstech.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Duch: Net\u011blesn\u00e1 nebo polovi\u010dn\u00ed bytost, zem\u0159el\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed bytosti, dom\u00e1c\u00ed duchov\u00e9 nebo str\u00e1\u017eci prahu. P\u016fsob\u00ed v ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b, \u010dasto v\u00e1z\u00e1n na m\u00edsta nebo rodiny.\">Duch<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=146388\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Pov\u011bsti alpsk\u00e9 oblasti: Bavorsko, Rakousko, \u0160v\u00fdcarsko a Ji\u017en\u00ed Tyrolsko, od horsk\u00fdch duch\u016f a\u017e po bytosti Rauhn\u00e4chte.\">Alpsk\u00e1 oblast<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Na t\\u00e9to str\\u00e1nce nebyly nalezeny \\u017e\\u00e1dn\\u00e9 nadpisy.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tObsah\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_alpin_venedigermandl-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-146412\" alt=\"Venedigermandl \u2013 duchov\u00e9 z alpsk\u00e9 tradice, historicko-ilustrativn\u00ed zobrazen\u00ed\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_alpin_venedigermandl-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_alpin_venedigermandl-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_alpin_venedigermandl-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/geister_alpin_venedigermandl.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Venedigermandl<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11758e7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11758e7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Venedigermandl je pov\u011bstn\u00e9 zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00ed Venediger\u016f \u010dili Valach\u016f, ciz\u00edch hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed od pozdn\u00edho st\u0159edov\u011bku a\u017e do po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed proch\u00e1zeli Alpami a n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi st\u0159edoho\u0159\u00edmi. Z re\u00e1ln\u00fdch, cizojazy\u010dn\u00fdch hleda\u010d\u016f rudy se v \u00fastn\u00ed tradici stal mal\u00fd, tajemn\u00fd mu\u017e\u00ed\u010dek s magick\u00fdmi schopnostmi.<\/p><p>Pov\u011bsti se soust\u0159e\u010fuj\u00ed na proutky, tajn\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b a tenkou hranici mezi odm\u011bnou a kletbou pro m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatelstvo. Postava je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edch Alp\u00e1ch, d\u00e1le v Kru\u0161n\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch, Schwarzwaldu a Smr\u010din\u00e1ch.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u0159ehledn\u011b: Venedigermandl<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Typ:<\/strong> pov\u011bstn\u00fd trpasl\u00edk, hleda\u010d zlata a rudy<br>P\u016fvod: v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Alpy (Tyrolsko, salcbursk\u00fd Pinzgau, Virgental, Korutany), d\u00e1le Kru\u0161n\u00e9 hory, Schwarzwald a Smr\u010diny<br>Texty: Zingerle, Sagen aus Tirol; Lienert, Schweizer Sagen (1915); Panzer, Bayerische Sagen und Br\u00e4uche<br>Obdob\u00ed: historick\u00e9 j\u00e1dro od pozdn\u00edho st\u0159edov\u011bku, prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednky 1365; utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed pov\u011bst\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm 17. a\u017e 19. stolet\u00ed<br>Vzhled: mal\u00e1, tmavovlas\u00e1, cizokrajn\u011b od\u011bn\u00e1 mu\u017esk\u00e1 postava, ve sv\u00e9 vlasti ch\u00e1pan\u00e1 jako vzne\u0161en\u00fd p\u00e1n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Historick\u00e9 za\u0159azen\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zeitraum der Texte<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Historick\u00e9 j\u00e1dro sah\u00e1 do pozdn\u00edho st\u0159edov\u011bku, prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednky o venedigersk\u00fdch prospektorech se datuj\u00ed k roku 1365; k samotn\u00e9mu utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed pov\u011bst\u00ed do\u0161lo p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v 17. a\u017e 19. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Verbreitungsraum<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Alpy, zejm\u00e9na Tyrolsko, salcbursk\u00fd Pinzgau, Virgental a Korutany, d\u00e1le Kru\u0161n\u00e9 hory, Schwarzwald a Smr\u010diny.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quellenlage<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dvojit\u011b podlo\u017een\u00e9: re\u00e1ln\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 historie hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f je dokumentov\u00e1na, k tomu p\u0159istupuje \u0159ada region\u00e1ln\u00edch sb\u00edrek pov\u011bst\u00ed z 19. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jm\u00e9no a varianty<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>N\u011bmecky:<\/strong> Jm\u00e9no Walen se odvozuje od slova Welsche, tedy cizinec, Venediger odkazuje na Ben\u00e1tky (Venedig) jako tehdy sv\u011btov\u011b proslul\u00e9 centrum zlatnick\u00e9ho a sklen\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed. Ob\u011b ozna\u010den\u00ed m\u00edn\u00ed stejnou skupinu cizojazy\u010dn\u00fdch hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f, nez\u00e1visle na tom, z jak\u00e9 oblasti skute\u010dn\u011b poch\u00e1zeli.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zjev a chov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Vzhled<\/strong><\/p><p>Venedigermandl se objevuje jako mal\u00e1, tmavovlas\u00e1, cizokrajn\u011b vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed mu\u017esk\u00e1 postava, jej\u00ed\u017e od\u011bv ji odhaluje jako p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edho. Ve sv\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u00e9 vlasti se podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch pov\u011bst\u00ed tent\u00fd\u017e mu\u017e\u00ed\u010dek uk\u00e1\u017ee jako vzne\u0161en\u00fd p\u00e1n \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v mramorov\u00e9m pal\u00e1ci. N\u011bkter\u00e9 verze mu vkl\u00e1daj\u00ed do ruky proutek, j\u00edm\u017e vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 skryt\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly.<\/p><p><strong>P\u016fsoben\u00ed<\/strong><\/p><p>Podle pov\u011bsti se Venedigermandl ka\u017ed\u00e9 l\u00e9to vrac\u00ed do stejn\u00fdch alpsk\u00fdch \u00fadol\u00ed, aby z potok\u016f a skaln\u00edch trhlin sb\u00edral zlato, rudu nebo leskl\u00e9 kameny. V\u016f\u010di ochotn\u00fdm past\u00fd\u0159\u016fm se projevuje jako \u0161t\u011bdr\u00fd a slibuje odm\u011bnu, nap\u0159\u00edklad vak st\u0159\u00edbra. Je-li v\u0161ak poru\u0161en dan\u00fd slib nebo po\u0161lap\u00e1na pohostinnost, vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed se obrac\u00ed: pramen\u00ed vysychaj\u00ed, nalezi\u0161t\u011b miz\u00ed a na nevd\u011b\u010dn\u00edky pad\u00e1 kletba.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Profil: Venedigermandl<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rysy mu\u017e\u00ed\u010dka hleda\u010de rudy v p\u0159ehledu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Kulturn\u00ed kontext<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mytologizace re\u00e1ln\u00e9 profesn\u00ed skupiny: cizojazy\u010dn\u00fdch hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed od 14. do po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed proch\u00e1zeli Alpami.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Skryt\u00e9 z\u00e1soby rudy, zlata a drah\u00fdch kamen\u016f u potok\u016f a skaln\u00edch trhlin, kter\u00e9 vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 pomoc\u00ed proutku a znalosti okol\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zobrazen\u00ed<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mal\u00e1, tmavovlas\u00e1, cizokrajn\u011b od\u011bn\u00e1 mu\u017esk\u00e1 postava, ve sv\u00e9 vlasti naopak ch\u00e1pan\u00e1 jako vzne\u0161en\u00fd p\u00e1n v mramorov\u00e9m pal\u00e1ci.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Funkce<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Odm\u011bna za up\u0159\u00edmnost a pohostinnost zlatem nebo st\u0159\u00edbrem, trest za poru\u0161en\u00ed slova kletbou a vysychaj\u00edc\u00edmi prameny.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zach\u00e1zen\u00ed<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dodr\u017eovat dan\u00fd slib, nezasahovat do nalezi\u0161\u0165 a n\u00e1stroj\u016f Venediger\u016f, chovat se k cizinc\u016fm pohostinn\u011b.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vymezen\u00ed<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Je t\u0159eba jasn\u011b odli\u0161it od Kasermandla: Venedigermandl je putuj\u00edc\u00ed hleda\u010d rudy, nikoli kaj\u00edc\u00ed duch v\u00e1zan\u00fd na chatu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Od re\u00e1ln\u00e9 profesn\u00ed skupiny k postav\u011b pov\u011bsti<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Za Venedigermandlem stoj\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u00e1 profesn\u00ed skupina, takzvan\u00ed Walenov\u00e9 neboli Venedige\u0159i, hleda\u010di nerost\u016f z It\u00e1lie, Francie a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b \u0160pan\u011blska, jejich\u017e \u010dinnost je v n\u011bmecky mluv\u00edc\u00edch hornick\u00fdch oblastech poprv\u00e9 zm\u00edn\u011bna u\u017e roku 1365 a lze ji dolo\u017eit a\u017e do po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed. Hledaly se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kobaltov\u00e9 rudy pro modr\u00e9 zaffer-sklo, mangan obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed burel k odbarvov\u00e1n\u00ed ben\u00e1tsk\u00e9ho zrcadlov\u00e9ho skla, d\u00e1le drah\u00e9 kameny a \u017e\u00e1ruvzdorn\u00e9 hl\u00edny pro kel\u00edmky, soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00e9 v Kru\u0161n\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch kolem Schneebergu, ve Schwarzwaldu a ve Smr\u010din\u00e1ch, s v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky do v\u00fdchodn\u00edch Alp.<\/p><p>Ciz\u00ed jazyk a skryt\u00fd zp\u016fsob pr\u00e1ce t\u011bchto prospektor\u016f p\u016fsobily na m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatelstvo tajemn\u011b; v 17. a 18. stolet\u00ed se vzpom\u00ednka na n\u011b prom\u011bnila v pov\u011bsti o mal\u00fdch, kouzly zb\u011bhl\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edc\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed nosili proutky a um\u011bli se st\u00e1t nevidom\u00fdmi a l\u00e9tat. Tento m\u00fdtus pos\u00edlily falzifikovan\u00e9 Walenb\u00fccher s alchymistick\u00fdmi znaky a \u00fadajn\u00fdmi nalezi\u0161ti. V Tyrolsku sesb\u00edral Ignaz Vinzenz Zingerle mno\u017estv\u00ed pov\u011bst\u00ed o Venedigermandlovi, nap\u0159\u00edklad z Virgentalu a Brixentalu, ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku zaznamenal Meinrad Lienert roku 1915 glarnskou verzi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Odkaz v m\u00edstn\u00edch n\u00e1zvech a port\u00e1lech s pov\u011bstmi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>V krajin\u011b se dochovalo mno\u017estv\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch n\u00e1zv\u016f jako Venedigerloch nebo Venedigerstein, kter\u00e9 dodnes odkazuj\u00ed na starou hleda\u010dskou \u010dinnost. Region\u00e1ln\u00ed turistick\u00e9 port\u00e1ly a port\u00e1ly s pov\u011bstmi udr\u017euj\u00ed vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b, a liter\u00e1rn\u00ed verze Meinrada Lienerta z roku 1915 trvale ovlivnila \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to postavy.<\/p><p>Z religionistick\u00e9ho hlediska je Venedigermandl p\u0159\u00edkladem mytologizace re\u00e1ln\u00e9 profesn\u00ed skupiny: cizojazy\u010dn\u00ed hleda\u010di nerost\u016f byli d\u00edky sv\u00e9mu tajn\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobu pr\u00e1ce a p\u0159\u00edstupu ke skryt\u00e9mu bohatstv\u00ed p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eeni star\u0161\u00edm p\u0159edstav\u00e1m o horsk\u00fdch duch\u00e1ch a mu\u017e\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch a vybaveni jejich magick\u00fdmi vlastnostmi. Pro spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 za\u0159azen\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9: jm\u00e9no odkazuje symbolicky na Ben\u00e1tky jako nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed centrum v\u00fdroby skla a \u0161perk\u016f, nikoli na to, \u017ee by v\u0161ichni prospekto\u0159i skute\u010dn\u011b poch\u00e1zeli z Ben\u00e1tek. Vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed o odm\u011bn\u011b a kletb\u011b z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyjedn\u00e1vaj\u00ed mor\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomii pohostinnosti a dodr\u017eovan\u00e9ho slova v\u016f\u010di cizinc\u016fm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9a031aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp9a031aa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9193514 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9193514\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dodr\u017een\u00e9 slovo jako nejlep\u0161\u00ed ochrana<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02ca0ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02ca0ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp444e0f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp444e0f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Centr\u00e1ln\u00edm prvkem pov\u011bsti je dan\u00e9 slovo: kdo dal Venedigermandlovi slib, dob\u0159e ud\u011blal, kdy\u017e ho dodr\u017eel, nebo\u0165 poru\u0161en\u00ed slova podle pov\u011bsti p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161elo kletby a vysychaj\u00edc\u00ed prameny. Stejn\u011b tak se tradovala rada nesahat na nalezen\u00e1 m\u00edsta a n\u00e1stroje Venediger\u016f ani je ni\u010dit a cizinc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed se prok\u00e1zali jako hleda\u010di rudy, projevovat pohostinnost m\u00edsto ned\u016fv\u011bry. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed za\u0159\u00edk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed proti samotn\u00e9mu Venedigermandlovi nen\u00ed dolo\u017eeno, proto\u017ee ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b variant nejde o nep\u0159\u00e1telskou bytost, n\u00fdbr\u017e o bytost jednaj\u00edc\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b vz\u00e1jemnosti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp11de5b2 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp11de5b2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8d35271 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp8d35271\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Horsk\u00e9 bytosti se znalost\u00ed rudy ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp02f26b8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp02f26b8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp58c4390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp58c4390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jako horsk\u00e1 bytost, kter\u00e1 znala skryt\u00e1 nerostn\u00e1 lo\u017eiska a setk\u00e1vala se s lidmi na m\u00edstech s rudou, je Venedigermandl bl\u00edzk\u00fd cornwallsk\u00e9mu <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/knocker\/\">Knockerovi<\/a>, kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 p\u0159eb\u00fdv\u00e1 v podzem\u00ed, hl\u00edd\u00e1 rudn\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly a podobn\u011b reciprocitn\u011b reaguje na respekt i pohrd\u00e1n\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed paralelu nab\u00edzej\u00ed skandin\u00e1v\u0161t\u00ed <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/troll\/\">trollov\u00e9<\/a>, kte\u0159\u00ed v n\u011bkter\u00fdch pov\u011bstech tak\u00e9 hl\u00eddaj\u00ed hory a jejich pokladyy a trestaj\u00ed lidi za chamtivost nebo poru\u0161en\u00ed slova. Od <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=146362\">Kasermandla<\/a>, jin\u00e9 alpsk\u00e9 postavy typu Mandl, se Venedigermandl z\u00e1sadn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed: nejde o kaj\u00edc\u00edho se dom\u00e1c\u00edho ducha, n\u00fdbr\u017e o putuj\u00edc\u00edho, ciz\u00edho hleda\u010de, jeho\u017e p\u016fsoben\u00ed je v\u00e1z\u00e1no na skute\u010dn\u00e9 d\u011bjiny hornictv\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp406577c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp406577c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpdd9c543 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpdd9c543\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o Venedigermandlovi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9e731bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp9e731bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpa7c898c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cpa7c898c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Kdo byli Venedige\u0159i ve skute\u010dnosti?<\/strong><\/p><p>Byli to skute\u010dn\u00ed hleda\u010di nerost\u016f, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b z It\u00e1lie a Francie, kte\u0159\u00ed od 14. do po\u010d\u00e1tku 19. stolet\u00ed prohled\u00e1vali Alpy a n\u011bmeck\u00e1 st\u0159edoho\u0159\u00ed kv\u016fli kobaltov\u00e9 rud\u011b, oxidu manganu a drahokam\u016fm pro v\u00fdrobu skla a \u0161perk\u016f.<\/p><p><strong>Pro\u010d se jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Venedigermandl, kdy\u017e nepoch\u00e1zeli v\u0161ichni z Ben\u00e1tek?<\/strong><\/p><p>Ben\u00e1tky byly tehdy nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm centrem evropsk\u00e9ho zlatnictv\u00ed a skl\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a symbolizovaly p\u016fvod ciz\u00edch, \u010dasto italsky mluv\u00edc\u00edch prospektor\u016f, bez ohledu na to, z jak\u00e9 oblasti skute\u010dn\u011b poch\u00e1zeli.<\/p><p><strong>Co se stane, kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo poru\u0161il slib dan\u00fd Venedigermandlovi?<\/strong><\/p><p>Pov\u011bsti vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o tvrd\u00fdch n\u00e1sledc\u00edch: prameny vysychaj\u00ed, nalezi\u0161t\u011b miz\u00ed a kletba postihuje nevd\u011b\u010dn\u00edky. Dodr\u017een\u00e9 sliby jsou naopak odm\u011bn\u011bny zlatem nebo st\u0159\u00edbrem.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed odkazy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Doporu\u010den\u00e9 intern\u00ed odkazy:<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=146388\">Alpsk\u00fd region<\/a> \u2013 v\u0161echny bytosti alpsk\u00e9ho pov\u011bstn\u00edho sv\u011bta<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=146362\">Kasermandl<\/a> \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed alpsk\u00e1 postava typu Mandl pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/rubezahl\/\">R\u00fcbezahl<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/tatzelwurm\/\">Tatzelwurm<\/a> \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed horsk\u00e9 a pokladov\u00e9 bytosti Alp<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/amulet\/\">Amulet<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/schutzsacek-a-breverl\/\">Ochrann\u00fd pytl\u00edk<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/zelezo-a-chladne-zelezo\/\">\u017delezo<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/sul-jako-ochrana\/\">S\u016fl<\/a> \u2013 tradi\u010dn\u00ed ochrann\u00e9 prost\u0159edky<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/kompas-ochrany\/\">Schutz-Kompass<\/a> \u2013 p\u0159ehled ochrann\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Literatura (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><p>V\u00fdb\u011br kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pramen\u016f a studi\u00ed:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Zingerle, Ignaz Vinzenz: <em>Sagen aus Tirol<\/em>. 2. Auflage, Innsbruck 1891.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Vernaleken, Theodor: <em>Alpensagen<\/em>. Wien 1858.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Lienert, Meinrad: <em>Schweizer Sagen und Heldengeschichten<\/em>. Stuttgart 1915.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Panzer, Friedrich: <em>Bayerische Sagen und Br\u00e4uche<\/em>. 2 B\u00e4nde, M\u00fcnchen 1848-1855.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>Dal\u0161\u00ed standardn\u00ed d\u00edla v <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/literatura\/\">seznamu literatury<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"iwgkw2-add-hulijing-t\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A\u0165 se vypr\u00e1v\u00ed jako pov\u011bst o Venedigermandlovi, nebo jako p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o skute\u010dn\u00fdch &#8222;Venediger Schatzsucher Alpen&#8220;: u zrodu stoj\u00ed tat\u00e1\u017e ciz\u00ed profesn\u00ed skupina hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f, o n\u00ed\u017e se vypr\u00e1v\u011blo stejn\u011b tak o poctivosti a pohostinnosti jako o kletb\u011b a poru\u0161en\u00e9m slibu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":20529,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"venedigermandl","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Venedigermandl \u2013 trpasl\u00edk hleda\u010d rudy z alpsk\u00fdch pov\u011bst\u00ed","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Venedigermandl: pov\u011bstn\u00fd hleda\u010d zlata a rudy z Alp, vznikl\u00fd z re\u00e1ln\u00fdch ben\u00e1tsk\u00fdch hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f. P\u016fvod a motivy.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"2","wesen_kultur":"alpin","wesen_klasse":"geister","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-146363","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Venedigermandl \u2013 trpasl\u00edk hleda\u010d rudy z alpsk\u00fdch pov\u011bst\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Venedigermandl: pov\u011bstn\u00fd hleda\u010d zlata a rudy z Alp, vznikl\u00fd z re\u00e1ln\u00fdch ben\u00e1tsk\u00fdch hleda\u010d\u016f nerost\u016f. 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