{"id":145425,"date":"2026-09-03T16:30:18","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=145425"},"modified":"2026-09-03T16:55:40","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:55:40","slug":"osvobozujici-sluzba","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/","title":{"rendered":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba, pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed posedlosti<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Osvoboditelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce<\/strong> ozna\u010duje k\u0159es\u0165ansko-pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxi \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou ch\u00e1p\u00e1ny jako d\u00e9monick\u00e9 posednut\u00ed nebo su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Sah\u00e1 od kanonick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e9ho velk\u00e9ho exorcismu<\/span> a\u017e po neform\u00e1ln\u00ed charismatickou osvoboditelskou praxi evangelik\u00e1ln\u00edch sbor\u016f. Z religionistick\u00e9ho hlediska stoj\u00ed ve spektru s dal\u0161\u00edmi kulturn\u00edmi postupy \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jako je \u0161amansk\u00e1 extrakce nebo buddhistick\u00fd ritu\u00e1l p\u00fcrbu-ritu\u00e1lu<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny<\/h2>\n

Novoz\u00e1konn\u00ed vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed o uzdravov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fazce spojuj\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ovo p\u016fsoben\u00ed s osvoboditelsk\u00fdmi skutky. V Markov\u011b evangeliu (Mk 1,21, 28; Mk 5,1, 20) vym\u00edt\u00e1 Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 ne\u010dist\u00e9 duchy z posedl\u00fdch.<\/p>

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o Legionu (Mk 5), posedl\u00e9m u Gerasensk\u00fdch, jeho\u017e d\u00e9moni se sami ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako \u201eLegie“ a vstupuj\u00ed do st\u00e1da vep\u0159\u016f, se st\u00e1v\u00e1 vzorem ve\u0161ker\u00e9 pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed osvoboditelsk\u00e9 teologie. \u0158e\u010d o vysl\u00e1n\u00ed v Mt 10,1 d\u00e1v\u00e1 apo\u0161tol\u016fm v\u00fdslovn\u011b moc vym\u00edtat ne\u010dist\u00e9 duchy.<\/p>\n

Patristika a c\u00edrkevn\u00ed praxe<\/h2>\n

Ran\u00e1 c\u00edrkev z biblick\u00fdch vzor\u016f rozv\u00edj\u00ed vlastn\u00ed discipl\u00ednu: officium exorcizandi<\/em>. Tertuli\u00e1n, \u00d3rigen\u00e9s a Augustin diskutuj\u00ed teologick\u00e9 z\u00e1klady.<\/p>

Ve 3. stolet\u00ed vznik\u00e1 exorcist\u00e1t jako jedno z ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch sv\u011bcen\u00ed<\/span>. K\u0159estn\u00ed exorcismus se st\u00e1v\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9 k\u0159estn\u00ed liturgie a z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 j\u00ed a\u017e do dne\u0161n\u00ed \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00e9 k\u0159estn\u00ed bohoslu\u017eby. Ve st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxi vznikaj\u00ed pevn\u00e9 sb\u00edrky formul\u00ed, kter\u00e9 svou kanonickou podobu nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v tridentsk\u00e9m Rituale (1614).<\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed katolick\u00fd exorcismus<\/span><\/h2>\n

Reformovan\u00fd ritus<\/span> z roku 1999 (De exorcismis et supplicationibus quibusdam<\/em>) p\u0159esn\u011b upravuje velk\u00fd exorcismus<\/span>. Podm\u00ednkou je svolen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho diec\u00e9zn\u00edho biskupa a p\u0159edchoz\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a psychiatrick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>

Samotn\u00fd ritus<\/span> zn\u00e1 prosebnou (deprekativn\u00ed) a p\u0159ikazuj\u00edc\u00ed (imperativn\u00ed) \u010d\u00e1st, v n\u00ed\u017e kn\u011bz ve jm\u00e9nu Krista p\u0159ikazuje ne\u010dist\u00fdm duch\u016fm, aby ob\u011b\u0165<\/span> opustili. Sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fd \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fd exorcista Gabriele Amorth (\u20202016) poskytl ve sv\u00fdch knih\u00e1ch vhled do sv\u00e9 praxe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Charismatick\u00e1 osvoboditelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce<\/h2>\n

Mimo katolick\u00fd velk\u00fd exorcismus<\/span> existuje \u0161irok\u00e9 spektrum charismatick\u00e9 osvoboditelsk\u00e9 praxe. Letni\u010dn\u00ed hnut\u00ed (od roku 1906), charismatick\u00e1 obnova (od 60. let 20. stolet\u00ed) a novoletni\u010dn\u00ed proudy vyv\u00edjej\u00ed vlastn\u00ed postupy: osvoboditelsk\u00e9 modlitby, \u201egenera\u010dn\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed“, uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed z kleteb.<\/span><\/p>

Na rozd\u00edl od katolick\u00e9ho exorcismu<\/span> zde nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 kn\u011b\u017estv\u00ed; ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na Mk 16,17 v\u011bnovat osvoboditelsk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b. Tato demokratizace p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti, ale i potenci\u00e1l zneu\u017eit\u00ed, zpr\u00e1vy o \u0161kodliv\u00fdch praktik\u00e1ch jsou zdokumentov\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

Odli\u0161en\u00ed od \u0161amansk\u00e9 extrakce<\/h2>\n

K\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e1 osvoboditelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce se struktur\u00e1ln\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od \u0161amansk\u00e9 extrakce. \u0160aman<\/span> p\u016fsob\u00ed v nedualistick\u00e9m pojet\u00ed duchovn\u00edho sv\u011bta a odstra\u0148uje energetick\u00e9 vniky bez mor\u00e1ln\u00edho zabarven\u00ed.<\/p>

K\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fd exorcista pracuje v dualistick\u00e9m r\u00e1mci, v n\u011bm\u017e jsou ne\u010dist\u00ed duchov\u00e9 ch\u00e1p\u00e1ni jako osobn\u00ed, zl\u00e9 mocnosti. Oba postupy v\u0161ak sd\u00edlej\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee existuj\u00ed klinick\u00e9 stavy, kter\u00e9 lze zm\u011bnit \u0159e\u010d\u00ed, ritu\u00e1lem<\/span> a vz\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00edm<\/span> relevantn\u00edch mocnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Religionistick\u00e9 za\u0159azen\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Felicitas Goodman (Wo die Geister auf den Winden reiten<\/em>, 1988) a I. M. Lewis (Ecstatic Religion<\/em>, 1971) poskytuj\u00ed klasick\u00fd v\u011bdeck\u00fd r\u00e1mec.<\/span><\/p>

Osvoboditelsk\u00e9 jevy se vyskytuj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech kultur\u00e1ch a sd\u00edlej\u00ed opakuj\u00edc\u00ed se soubor fyziologick\u00fdch, psychick\u00fdch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch znak\u016f. Dne\u0161n\u00ed interdisciplin\u00e1rn\u00ed diskuse (Pieter F. Craffert, Joseph Laycock) se p\u0159imlouv\u00e1 za popis nad r\u00e1mec redukcionistick\u00fdch p\u00f3l\u016f \u201epouze psychiatrie“ nebo \u201epouze teologie<\/span>„.<\/p>\n

Fenomenologie su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n

V praxi osvoboditelsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce se rozli\u0161uje mezi napaden\u00edm<\/em> (du\u0161evn\u00ed su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed zven\u010d\u00ed bez p\u0159evzet\u00ed osobnosti), obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00edm<\/em> (v\u00fdrazn\u00fd vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tlak, naru\u0161en\u00e9 vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed) a posednut\u00edm<\/em> v u\u017e\u0161\u00edm smyslu (do\u010dasn\u00e9 nebo trval\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed osobnosti ciz\u00ed bytost\u00ed). Klasick\u00fdmi fenomenologick\u00fdmi znaky jsou n\u00e1hl\u00e9 zm\u011bny \u0159e\u010di a hlasu, neobvykl\u00e1 s\u00edla, odpor v\u016f\u010di posv\u00e1tn\u00fdm p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016fm, znalost skryt\u00fdch skute\u010dnost\u00ed, naru\u0161en\u00fd sp\u00e1nek, n\u00e1hl\u00e9 zm\u011bny stavu bez rozpoznateln\u00e9ho spou\u0161t\u011b\u010de.<\/p>

Zku\u0161en\u00ed praktikuj\u00edc\u00ed zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z t\u011bchto znak\u016f s\u00e1m o sob\u011b nen\u00ed vypov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed; rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed je celkov\u00fd obraz plus seri\u00f3zn\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sko-psychiatrick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Diferenci\u00e1ln\u00ed diagn\u00f3za<\/h2>\n

MKN-11 zn\u00e1 pod k\u00f3dem F44.3 poruchu transu a posedlosti<\/em>, kter\u00e1 je klasifikov\u00e1na jako disociativn\u00ed porucha. DSM-5 ji uv\u00e1d\u00ed podobn\u011b. \u0158ada somatick\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, epilepsie sp\u00e1nkov\u00e9ho laloku, onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u0161t\u00edtn\u00e9 \u017el\u00e1zy, mozkov\u00e9 n\u00e1dory, poruchy metabolismu, m\u016f\u017ee vyvol\u00e1vat p\u0159\u00edznaky podobn\u00e9 posednut\u00ed.<\/p>

Psychiatricky je t\u0159eba zv\u00e1\u017eit disociativn\u00ed poruchy identity, schizofrenn\u00ed epizody, m\u00e1nie a t\u011b\u017ekou posttraumatickou stresovou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e. \u0158\u00edmskokatolick\u00fd ritus<\/span> z roku 1999 proto v\u00fdslovn\u011b vy\u017eaduje p\u0159edchoz\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a psychiatrick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Kdo pracuje s osvoboditelsk\u00fdmi ritu\u00e1ly bez tohoto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, riskuje zhor\u0161en\u00ed l\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed religionistika<\/span><\/h2>\n

Praktiky funk\u010dn\u011b srovnateln\u00e9 s k\u0159es\u0165anskou osvoboditelskou prac\u00ed existuj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ve v\u0161ech kultur\u00e1ch. V isl\u00e1mu je rukja<\/em> ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed recitace kor\u00e1nsk\u00fdch ver\u0161\u016f k vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u017einy; v posledn\u00edch desetilet\u00edch je v salafisticky orientovan\u00fdch obc\u00edch nov\u011b intenzivn\u011b praktikov\u00e1na.<\/p>

V judaismu zn\u00e1 kabalistick\u00e1 tradice dybuka<\/em>, ulp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edho ducha<\/span> zem\u0159el\u00e9ho, kter\u00fd je uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n luri\u00e1nsk\u00fdm ritem<\/span> za \u00fa\u010dasti deseti mu\u017e\u016f, \u0161ofaru a chasidsk\u00e9 modlitby<\/span>.<\/p>

V tibetsk\u00e9m buddhismu se vyskytuje p\u00fcrbu<\/em>–ritus<\/span> s trojhrannou ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00fdkou, kter\u00e1 fixuje a prom\u011b\u0148uje negativn\u00ed energie; praxe \u010dh\u00f6d<\/em> prom\u011b\u0148uje duchovn\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00edky symbolickou ob\u011bt\u00ed<\/span> vlastn\u00edho t\u011bla. V hinduismu pracuje tantrick\u00e1 tradice s mantrou<\/span>, jantrou<\/span> a mudrou k rozv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed ulp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch bytost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0160amansk\u00e9 paralely<\/h2>\n

V \u0161amansk\u00e9m spektru odpov\u00edd\u00e1 osvobozen\u00ed \u0161amansk\u00e9 extrakci<\/a>: ciz\u00ed energie nebo bytost je odstran\u011bna z t\u011blesn\u011b-energetick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu pomoc\u00ed bubnov\u00e9ho transu, s\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdplachu nebo zaku\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>

Na rozd\u00edl od k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9ho exorcismu<\/span> nepracuje \u0161amansk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup s pojmem d\u00e9monick\u00e9 osobnosti, n\u00fdbr\u017e s modelem vniknut\u00ed, substance nebo energie, kter\u00e1 k osob\u011b nepat\u0159\u00ed. Ritu\u00e1ln\u00ed praxe b\u00fdv\u00e1 krat\u0161\u00ed a integrovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed; n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de klade v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u016fraz na pos\u00edlen\u00ed energie ne\u017e na dal\u0161\u00ed diagnostiku.<\/p>\n

Rizika a zneu\u017eit\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Osvoboditelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce bez pe\u010dliv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit zna\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody. Chybn\u00e1 diagn\u00f3za oddaluje nezbytnou l\u00e9ka\u0159skou l\u00e9\u010dbu. Teatr\u00e1ln\u00ed nebo n\u00e1siln\u00e9 ritu\u00e1ly mohou reaktivovat nebo prohloubit existuj\u00edc\u00ed traumatizace.<\/p>

Historie zn\u00e1 tragick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady jako Anneliese Michelov\u00e1 (zem\u0159ela roku 1976 v Klingenbergu), kdy 67 pokus\u016f o osvobozen\u00ed nerozpoznalo t\u011b\u017ekou epilepsii a pacientka po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed tekutin zem\u0159ela na vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed. Seri\u00f3zn\u00ed praktikuj\u00edc\u00ed pracuj\u00ed interdisciplin\u00e1rn\u011b s medic\u00ednou a psychologi\u00ed, dodr\u017euj\u00ed jasn\u00e9 hranice a nikdy neprov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed ritu\u00e1ly proti v\u016fli doty\u010dn\u00e9 osoby.<\/span><\/p>\n

Osvoboditelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce v kontextu iWell Guard<\/h2>\n

V r\u00e1mci na\u0161\u00ed ochrann\u00e9 praxe ch\u00e1peme osvoboditelskou pr\u00e1ci jako integrovanou sou\u010d\u00e1st v\u00edcestup\u0148ov\u00e9ho postupu, nikoli jako izolovan\u00fd \u00fakon. P\u0159ed ka\u017edou prac\u00ed stoj\u00ed fenomenologick\u00e9 posouzen\u00ed: Jak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky se projevuj\u00ed? Jsou vylou\u010deny nebo soub\u011b\u017en\u011b l\u00e9\u010deny l\u00e9ka\u0159sko-psychiatrick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny? Jak\u00fd model (k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fd, \u0161amansk\u00fd, energetick\u00fd) se k dan\u00e9 osob\u011b hod\u00ed? Teprve pot\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed vlastn\u00ed kroky \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a po nich pos\u00edlen\u00ed energie a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de.<\/p>

Kdo pravideln\u011b za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jevy su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u011bl by pro\u0161et\u0159it i p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny sv\u00e9ho otev\u0159en\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, opakovan\u00e1 osvobozen\u00ed bez pos\u00edlen\u00ed pozad\u00ed vedou k vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed praktikuj\u00edc\u00edho i klienta.<\/p>\n\n

Paradigmatick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady<\/h2>\n

P\u0159\u00edpad Loudun 1632, 1634<\/em> ve Francii je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jeden z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f hromadn\u00e9ho posednut\u00ed ran\u00e9ho novov\u011bku: 17 ur\u0161ulinsk\u00fdch jepti\u0161ek vykazovalo p\u0159\u00edznaky, far\u00e1\u0159 Urbain Grandier byl roku 1634 po sporn\u00e9m procesu popraven. Aldous Huxley tento p\u0159\u00edpad n\u00e1bo\u017eensko-fenomenologicky zpracoval v d\u00edle The Devils of Loudun<\/em> (1952).<\/span><\/p>

P\u0159\u00edpad Salem 1692<\/em> v Massachusetts s 19 popravami za \u010darod\u011bjnictv\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edkladem spojen\u00ed hromadn\u00e9 hysterie, mladistv\u00e9 trans-fenomenologie a koloni\u00e1ln\u011b purit\u00e1nsk\u00e9 teologie<\/span>. P\u0159\u00edpad Anneliese Michelov\u00e9 1975\/76<\/em> v Klingenbergu slou\u017e\u00ed dodnes jako varovn\u00fd negativn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklad: studentka zem\u0159ela po 67 osvoboditelsk\u00fdch ritu\u00e1lech na vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed; odvolac\u00ed rozsudek z roku 1978 odsoudil rodi\u010de a kn\u011bze za zabit\u00ed z nedbalosti.<\/p>

Tento p\u0159\u00edpad v\u00fdrazn\u011b zp\u0159\u00edsnil n\u011bmeck\u00e9 biskupsk\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy o p\u0159edchoz\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Odli\u0161en\u00ed od p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch praktik<\/h2>\n

Osvoboditelskou pr\u00e1ci je t\u0159eba ost\u0159e odli\u0161it od p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch, ale odli\u0161n\u00fdch praktik: Po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/em> je n\u00edzkoprahov\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 gesto bez v\u00fdslovn\u00e9ho n\u00e1roku na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a m\u016f\u017ee jej pron\u00e9st kter\u00fdkoli v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk. Uzdravovac\u00ed proces\u00ed<\/em> nebo pout\u011b<\/span> m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na p\u016fsoben\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm bo\u017esk\u00e9ho zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1n\u00ed, Marie, svat\u00fdch, a jsou otev\u0159en\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di jak\u00e9koli bolesti, nejen su\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>

Energetick\u00e9 \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/em> v ezoterick\u00fdch proudech pracuje s pojmem energetick\u00e9ho pole, ani\u017e by nutn\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo osobn\u00ed bytost; p\u0159ekr\u00fdv\u00e1 se se \u0161amansk\u00fdmi praktikami, je v\u0161ak koncep\u010dn\u011b otev\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Psychologick\u00e1 traumaterapie<\/em> l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed disociativn\u00ed jevy struktur\u00e1ln\u011b, ani\u017e by p\u0159eb\u00edrala n\u00e1rok model\u016f bytost\u00ed na skute\u010dnost. Tyto praktiky se mohou dopl\u0148ovat; v popul\u00e1rn\u00edm vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u0161ak pravideln\u011b sm\u011b\u0161uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Prameny<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Congregation for Divine Worship: De exorcismis et supplicationibus quibusdam<\/em>, Vatikanstadt 1999 (autoritativn\u00ed \u0159\u00edmskokatolick\u00fd ritus<\/span>).<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Gabriele Amorth: Memorie di un esorcista<\/em>, Mailand 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Ioan M. Lewis: Ecstatic Religion. A Study of Shamanism and Spirit Possession<\/em>, Routledge 1971\/2003.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Felicitas D. Goodman: How About Demons? Possession and Exorcism in the Modern World<\/em>, Indiana UP 1988.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Joseph P. Laycock: Spirit Possession around the World. Possession, Communion, and Demon Expulsion<\/em>, ABC-Clio 2015.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Pieter F. Craffert: The Life of a Galilean Shaman<\/em>, Cascade 2008.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

    Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastor\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/strong> praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed projev\u016f posedlosti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3396,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba exorcismus k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fd","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba proti posedlosti | iWell Guard","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-145425","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nOsvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba proti posedlosti | iWell Guard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"iWell Guard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-03T16:55:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_befreiung.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/\",\"name\":\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba proti posedlosti | iWell Guard\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/praktiken_befreiung.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-03T16:30:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-03T16:55:40+00:00\",\"description\":\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/praktiken_befreiung.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/praktiken_befreiung.webp\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":1536,\"caption\":\"Praktika. Historicko-ilustrativn\u00ed zobrazen\u00ed.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/osvobozujici-sluzba\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Start\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/?page_id=145107\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/\",\"name\":\"iWell Guard\",\"description\":\"Schutz vor dunklen Einfl\u00fcssen\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Ittermann electronic GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/05\\\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png\",\"width\":1182,\"height\":237,\"caption\":\"Ittermann electronic GmbH\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/iwell-guard.com\\\/cs\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/pantip.com\\\/profile\\\/9367242\",\"https:\\\/\\\/micro.blog\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.diggerslist.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/about\",\"https:\\\/\\\/skitterphoto.com\\\/photographers\\\/2870314\\\/iwell-guard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/iwellguard.wordpress.com\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/06\\\/iwell-guard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/hub.docker.com\\\/u\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pinterest.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/bit.ly\\\/m\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/entre-vos-mains.alsace.eu\\\/profiles\\\/iwellguard\\\/activity\",\"https:\\\/\\\/gravatar.com\\\/reallybeded8fd34\",\"https:\\\/\\\/naijamatta.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.goodreads.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/profile.hatena.ne.jp\\\/iwellguard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/experiment.com\\\/users\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/wakelet.com\\\/@iWellGuard82270\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.chordie.com\\\/forum\\\/profile.php?id=2555664\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instapaper.com\\\/p\\\/17757966\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mapleprimes.com\\\/users\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/businesslistingplus.com\\\/profile\\\/iwell-guard\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/telegra.ph\\\/iWell-Guard-06-06\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pbase.com\\\/iwellguard\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/b.hatena.ne.jp\\\/iwellguard\\\/20260607#bookmark-4788405196491818882\",\"https:\\\/\\\/fliphtml5.com\\\/home\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/anyflip.com\\\/homepage\\\/cmiwl#About\",\"https:\\\/\\\/transfur.com\\\/Users\\\/iwellguard\",\"http:\\\/\\\/delphi.larsbo.org\\\/user\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/jobs.lajobsportal.org\\\/profiles\\\/8380803-iwell-guard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/md.chaosdorf.de\\\/s\\\/jfbe5SBdJD\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.lingvolive.com\\\/en-us\\\/profile\\\/9ecaeaca-ce11-4e51-9e71-01d55e2bff36\\\/translations\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fitday.com\\\/fitness\\\/forums\\\/members\\\/iwellguard.html\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.mymeetbook.com\\\/iwellguard\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pxhere.com\\\/en\\\/photographer-me\\\/5040798\",\"https:\\\/\\\/disqus.com\\\/by\\\/iwellguard\\\/about\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pastelink.net\\\/hjwciqwq\",\"https:\\\/\\\/pubhtml5.com\\\/homepage\\\/scjhn\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.bitchute.com\\\/channel\\\/2O2eOKzNqujT\",\"https:\\\/\\\/audiomack.com\\\/iwellguard\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba proti posedlosti | iWell Guard","description":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba","og_description":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.","og_url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/","og_site_name":"iWell Guard","article_modified_time":"2026-09-03T16:55:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":1536,"url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_befreiung.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/","name":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba proti posedlosti | iWell Guard","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_befreiung.webp","datePublished":"2026-09-03T16:30:18+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-03T16:55:40+00:00","description":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba je pastora\u010dn\u00ed praxe \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jev\u016f posedlosti: biblick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny, exorcismus, charismatick\u00e1 praxe.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_befreiung.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/praktiken_befreiung.webp","width":1024,"height":1536,"caption":"Praktika. Historicko-ilustrativn\u00ed zobrazen\u00ed."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/osvobozujici-sluzba\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Start","item":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145107"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Osvobozuj\u00edc\u00ed slu\u017eba"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#website","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/","name":"iWell Guard","description":"Schutz vor dunklen Einfl\u00fcssen","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#organization","name":"Ittermann electronic GmbH","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Ittermann-Logo-1182x237-1.png","width":1182,"height":237,"caption":"Ittermann electronic GmbH"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/pantip.com\/profile\/9367242","https:\/\/micro.blog\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.diggerslist.com\/iwellguard\/about","https:\/\/skitterphoto.com\/photographers\/2870314\/iwell-guard","https:\/\/iwellguard.wordpress.com\/2026\/06\/06\/iwell-guard\/","https:\/\/hub.docker.com\/u\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/iwellguard\/","https:\/\/bit.ly\/m\/iwellguard","https:\/\/entre-vos-mains.alsace.eu\/profiles\/iwellguard\/activity","https:\/\/gravatar.com\/reallybeded8fd34","https:\/\/naijamatta.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/profile.hatena.ne.jp\/iwellguard\/","https:\/\/experiment.com\/users\/iwellguard","https:\/\/wakelet.com\/@iWellGuard82270","https:\/\/www.chordie.com\/forum\/profile.php?id=2555664","https:\/\/www.instapaper.com\/p\/17757966","https:\/\/www.mapleprimes.com\/users\/iwellguard","https:\/\/businesslistingplus.com\/profile\/iwell-guard\/","https:\/\/telegra.ph\/iWell-Guard-06-06","https:\/\/pbase.com\/iwellguard\/iwellguard","https:\/\/b.hatena.ne.jp\/iwellguard\/20260607#bookmark-4788405196491818882","https:\/\/fliphtml5.com\/home\/iwellguard","https:\/\/anyflip.com\/homepage\/cmiwl#About","https:\/\/transfur.com\/Users\/iwellguard","http:\/\/delphi.larsbo.org\/user\/iwellguard","https:\/\/jobs.lajobsportal.org\/profiles\/8380803-iwell-guard","https:\/\/md.chaosdorf.de\/s\/jfbe5SBdJD","https:\/\/www.lingvolive.com\/en-us\/profile\/9ecaeaca-ce11-4e51-9e71-01d55e2bff36\/translations","https:\/\/www.fitday.com\/fitness\/forums\/members\/iwellguard.html","https:\/\/www.mymeetbook.com\/iwellguard","https:\/\/pxhere.com\/en\/photographer-me\/5040798","https:\/\/disqus.com\/by\/iwellguard\/about\/","https:\/\/pastelink.net\/hjwciqwq","https:\/\/pubhtml5.com\/homepage\/scjhn\/","https:\/\/www.bitchute.com\/channel\/2O2eOKzNqujT","https:\/\/audiomack.com\/iwellguard"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/145425","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145425"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/145425\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}