{"id":145335,"date":"2026-09-03T16:29:20","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:29:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/?page_id=145335"},"modified":"2026-09-03T16:53:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T16:53:15","slug":"nabu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/nabu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nabu"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"145335\" class=\"elementor elementor-145335 elementor-2080 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fdade e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10fdade\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herohlft0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herohlft0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ceb64 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3ceb64\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96ae5e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"96ae5e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu, b\u016fh z mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9 tradice<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e45238a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e45238a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu je b\u016fh z mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9 tradice.<\/p><p><strong>B\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u00edsa\u0159 boh\u016f, syn Marduka.<\/strong> Nabu (tak\u00e9 Nebo) nen\u00ed nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, ale jedn\u00edm z neju\u010den\u011bj\u0161\u00edch boh\u016f Mezopot\u00e1mie. Sed\u00ed s r\u00e1kosov\u00fdm perem a psac\u00ed desti\u010dkou v Borsipp\u011b a zapisuje osud ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka na kamenn\u00e9 desky sv\u011btov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona. Kde jin\u00ed bohov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnou bleskem a v\u00e1lkou, vl\u00e1dne Nabu slovem, jeho p\u00edsemnosti a zakl\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed jsou z\u00e1kladem ve\u0161ker\u00e9 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Praktiky, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edmi \u00fakony nebo formulemi zas\u00e1hnout do b\u011bhu v\u011bc\u00ed.\" tabindex=\"0\">magie<\/span> a \u0159\u00e1du.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klsbdg01 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"klsbdg01\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-klshtm01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"klshtm01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"B\u016fh \/ bohyn\u011b: Zosobn\u011bn\u00e1 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed moc v panteonu ur\u010dit\u00e9 kultury s jasn\u011b vymezen\u00fdmi oblastmi p\u016fsobnosti, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed s\u00edly, osud, v\u00e1lka, plodnost. Uct\u00edvan\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kult\u016f, ob\u011bt\u00ed a chr\u00e1mov\u00fdch instituc\u00ed.\">B\u016fh<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145109\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"Kol\u00e9bka dolo\u017een\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, Sumer, Akkad, Babylon, As\u00fdrie (p\u0159ibl. 3500 p\u0159. n. l. a\u017e 330 p\u0159. n. l.).\">Mezopot\u00e1mie<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f74855 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f74855\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c30362 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"1c30362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;Na t\\u00e9to str\\u00e1nce nebyly nalezeny \\u017e\\u00e1dn\\u00e9 nadpisy.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tObsah\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__1c30362\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-herorght0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"herorght0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-heroimg00 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"heroimg00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_mesopotamien_nabu-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1636\" alt=\"Nabu\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_mesopotamien_nabu-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_mesopotamien_nabu-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_mesopotamien_nabu-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/goetter_mesopotamien_nabu.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-32917199 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"32917199\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e916cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26e916cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-253a40d4 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"253a40d4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1200c304 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1200c304\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-159dcf9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"159dcf9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48cee66f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"48cee66f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Stru\u010dn\u00fd profil: Nabu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f50d82c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3f50d82c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Typ:<\/strong> hlavn\u00ed mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9 bo\u017estvo, b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f a moudrosti<br><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">Panteon<\/span>: Babylon, A\u0161\u0161ur (syn Marduka)<br>Funkce: p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed, desky osudu, astronomie, moudrost<br>Hlavn\u00ed atributy: r\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pero, hlin\u011bn\u00e1 desti\u010dka, vysok\u00e1 \u010delenka, drak (mu\u0161chu\u0161\u0161u)<br>Hlavn\u00ed kultovn\u00ed m\u00edsta: Borsippa (hlavn\u00ed kultovn\u00ed m\u00edsto, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1m<\/span> E-zida), Babylon, Ninive<br>Astronomick\u00e1 identifikace: Merkur<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18613602 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"18613602\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-262b8a9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"262b8a9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Za\u0159azen\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46dcb7d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46dcb7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61d3ab3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"61d3ab3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-117c166 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"117c166\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Zeitraum der Texte<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73997a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73997a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu je dolo\u017een ji\u017e od starobabylonsk\u00e9 doby (po\u010d\u00e1tek 2. tis\u00edcilet\u00ed p\u0159. n. l.). Hlavn\u00edho rozkv\u011btu dosahuje v novobabylonsk\u00e9 dob\u011b (7.\u20136. stol. p\u0159. n. l.), kdy za vl\u00e1dy Nabopolassara a Nebukadnezara II. je borsippsk\u00fd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1m<\/span> E-zida roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en na jeden z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch komplex\u016f Babylonu.<\/p><p>V pozdn\u011b achaimenovsk\u00e9 a seleukovsk\u00e9 dob\u011b je st\u00e1le v\u00fdznamn\u00fd, s \u00fapadkem Babylonsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed (1. stol. n. l.) v\u0161ak <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch \u00factyhodn\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f k bo\u017estvu nebo svat\u00e9 postav\u011b.\" tabindex=\"0\">kult<\/span> zanik\u00e1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d47b156 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d47b156\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff38c2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff38c2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Verbreitungsraum<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e49fcc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e49fcc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hlavn\u00edm kultovn\u00edm m\u00edstem byla <strong>Borsippa<\/strong> (dnes Birs Nimrud, asi 17 km ji\u017en\u011b od Babylonu) se slavn\u00fdm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1mem<\/span> <em>E-zida<\/em>. D\u00e1le Babylon (<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1m<\/span> v komplexu Esagila), Ninive (hlavn\u00ed kultovn\u00ed m\u00edsto v As\u00fdrii), Kalchu (Nimrud, kultovn\u00ed v\u00fdklenek v Ezid\u011b v Kalchu).<\/p><p>V novobabylonsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161i byla kl\u00ed\u010dovou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed ak\u00edtsk\u00e1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">proces\u00ed<\/span>: Nabu putoval na lodi z Borsippy do Babylonu k Mardukovi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db03c39 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"db03c39\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229a87b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"229a87b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f471fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1f471fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Quellenlage<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36b1201 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36b1201\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 prameny: <em>Enuma Eli\u0161<\/em> (syn Marduka), n\u00e1pisy novobabylonsk\u00fdch kr\u00e1l\u016f (Nebukadnezar, Nabonid), epos <em>Erra<\/em> (zm\u00ednka), n\u00e1pisy z Ezidy v Borsipp\u011b, <em>Hymnus na Nabua<\/em>. Odborn\u00e1 literatura: Pomponio, <em>Nab\u00fb. Il culto e la figura di un dio del <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">Pantheon<\/span> babilonese ed assiro<\/em>; Lambert, <em>Babylonian Wisdom Literature<\/em>; Black\/Green, <em>Gods, Demons and Symbols<\/em>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae0637c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ae0637c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d07739 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31d07739\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jm\u00e9no a varianty<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7642947 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b7642947\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a086266 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a086266\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu je zobrazov\u00e1n jako mlad\u00fd, vousat\u00fd mu\u017e se \u0161pi\u010datou \u010delenkou nebo korunou, \u010dasto sed\u00edc\u00ed u psac\u00edho stolu nebo sklon\u011bn\u00fd nad hlin\u011bn\u00fdmi desti\u010dkami. Jeho atributem je r\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pero (<em>kalam<\/em>) a psac\u00ed desti\u010dka.<\/p><p>N\u011bkdy dr\u017e\u00ed svitek nebo nese legend\u00e1rn\u00ed Desky osudu (<em>Tuppi \u0160\u012bm\u0101ti<\/em>). Vedle n\u011bj b\u00fdv\u00e1 zobrazen p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fd pt\u00e1k nebo drak (jeho heraldick\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e). Jeho barva je modr\u00e1 nebo purpurov\u00e1, vzne\u0161en\u00e1 a mudrck\u00e1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-709a44a8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"709a44a8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f585873 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f585873\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Charakteristiky<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70621c12 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"70621c12\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4296eb49 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4296eb49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu je b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f, u\u010denc\u016f a astronom\u016f. Kdo se cht\u011bl nau\u010dit \u010d\u00edst a ps\u00e1t, modlil se k Nabuovi. Kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed se s n\u00edm radili p\u0159i v\u00fdkladu svat\u00fdch znak\u016f a v\u011b\u0161teb. V magick\u00fdch ritu\u00e1lech bylo vz\u00fdv\u00e1no jeho jm\u00e9no, p\u00edsemn\u00e1 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Jazykov\u00fd ritu\u00e1l, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 p\u0159ivolat nebo spoutat n\u011bjakou moc.\" tabindex=\"0\">za\u0159\u00edk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span> p\u00edsa\u0159e m\u011bla velkou moc, proto\u017ee s\u00e1m Nabu \u017eehnal p\u00edsmu.<\/p><p>Jeho sv\u00e1tek (<em>Nabuova <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">proces\u00ed<\/span><\/em>) byl <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">proces\u00ed<\/span> z Borsippy do Babylonu, kde nav\u0161t\u011bvoval sv\u00e9ho otce Marduka. P\u00edsa\u0159i a u\u010denci ho uct\u00edvali jako sv\u00e9ho ochrann\u00e9ho patrona. Knihovna v Ninive byla Nabuovi <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho \u00fakonu odevzd\u00e1no svat\u00e9mu a t\u00edm vy\u0148ato z b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho v\u0161edn\u00edho \u017eivota.\" tabindex=\"0\">zasv\u011bcena<\/span>, ve\u0161ker\u00e9 sb\u00edrky pozn\u00e1n\u00ed spadaly pod jeho ochranu.<\/p><h3>Zjeven\u00ed a symbolika<\/h3><p><em>Nabu<\/em> je zobrazov\u00e1n jako mlad\u00fd mu\u017e s vysokou korunou, nesouc\u00ed r\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pero a tabulky. \u010casto je obklopen svitky nebo knihami. Jeho svat\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159etem je ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fd drak <em>Mu\u0161chu\u0161\u0161u<\/em>, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pt\u00e1k, kter\u00fd p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed poselstv\u00ed.<\/p><p><em>Nabu<\/em> \u010dasto nos\u00ed modr\u00fd nebo zelen\u00fd pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165, barvy p\u00edsma a pozn\u00e1n\u00ed. Rydlo nebo brk je jeho hlavn\u00edm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Znak, kter\u00fd zastupuje p\u0159edstavu nebo v\u00fdznam.\" tabindex=\"0\">symbolem<\/span>. Jeho o\u010di jsou pronikav\u00e9 a v\u0161ev\u011bdouc\u00ed, nebo\u0165 vid\u00ed v\u0161echny skryt\u00e9 pravdy. Jeho p\u0159\u00edtomnost obklopuje sv\u011btlo, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuje inteligenci a osv\u00edcen\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44e71476 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"44e71476\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c1fc3f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3c1fc3f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Steckbrief: Nabu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f33b8e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"84f33b8e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-hqkdc67p elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"hqkdc67p\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed aspekty Nabua na prvn\u00ed pohled. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed pole shrnuj\u00ed p\u016fvod, funkci, vzhled, uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, symboly a paralely.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-qh9oavvu iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"qh9oavvu\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-awzx8k2k elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"awzx8k2k\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu\u016fv p\u016fvod<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-x6rowhv0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"x6rowhv0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu je synem Marduka a Sarpan\u00edtu. Man\u017eel <em>Ta\u0161m\u00e9tu<\/em> (bohyn\u011b sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed). V teogonick\u00e9m po\u0159\u00e1dku pat\u0159\u00ed ke druh\u00e9 generaci babylonsk\u00e9ho panteonu. V asyrsk\u00e9 tradici je uct\u00edv\u00e1n stejn\u011b vysoko jako Marduk, asyr\u0161t\u00ed kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u010dasto nesou jm\u00e9no <em>Nabu-&#8230;<\/em> jako sou\u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e3o4kxs iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8e3o4kxs\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08rkdgov elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"08rkdgov\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabuova c\u00edlov\u00e1 skupina<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uwjelx8s elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"uwjelx8s\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Patron p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a u\u010denc\u016f, cechy p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f st\u00e1ly p\u0159\u00edmo pod jeho ochranou. Str\u00e1\u017ece <em>tabulek osudu<\/em> (akkadsky <em>tup \u0161im\u00e2ti<\/em>): na n\u011b byly zapisov\u00e1ny osudy v\u0161ech lid\u00ed a v\u011bc\u00ed. Patron astronomie a v\u011bdeck\u00e9 praxe, astronomi\u010dt\u00ed kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed (<em>tup\u0161arr\u00fb<\/em>) byli pova\u017eov\u00e1ni za jeho slu\u017eebn\u00edky. I v osobn\u00edm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch \u00factiv\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f v\u016f\u010di bo\u017estvu nebo svat\u00e9 bytosti.\" tabindex=\"0\">kultu<\/span> patron ve\u0161ker\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed a u\u010debn\u00ed \u010dinnosti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-jm2n74ec iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"jm2n74ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8vufse4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8vufse4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Forma<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-mwb9u015 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"mwb9u015\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Antropomorfn\u011b zobrazov\u00e1n jako vousat\u00fd mu\u017esk\u00fd postava s vysokou \u010depic\u00ed-diad\u00e9mem a dlouh\u00fdm v\u00edcevrstv\u00fdm rouchem. Charakteristick\u00e9 atributy: <em>psac\u00ed r\u00e1kos<\/em> (sumersky <em>gi-dub-ba<\/em>) a <em>hlin\u011bn\u00e1 tabulka<\/em>, \u010dasto na podstavci nebo v ruce. Doprov\u00e1zen dra\u010d\u00ed <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bytost, kter\u00e1 v sob\u011b spojuje znaky r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u017eiv\u00fdch tvor\u016f.\" tabindex=\"0\">sm\u00ed\u0161enou bytost\u00ed<\/span> <em>Mu\u0161hu\u0161\u0161u<\/em> (kterou p\u0159evzal od Marduka). Na pe\u010detn\u00edch v\u00e1le\u010dc\u00edch je \u010dasto zobrazov\u00e1n sed\u00edc\u00ed s hlin\u011bnou tabulkou na koleni. Stylizovan\u00fd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Znak, kter\u00fd zastupuje ur\u010ditou p\u0159edstavu nebo v\u00fdznam.\" tabindex=\"0\">symbol<\/span>: psac\u00ed r\u00e1kos (srovnateln\u00fd s kaduceem).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-pemmx7c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"pemmx7c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37ss2yr6 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"37ss2yr6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3v0wp3wx elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3v0wp3wx\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabuovo p\u016fsoben\u00ed<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-w3247g2m elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"w3247g2m\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Oblast p\u016fsobnosti:<\/strong> Nabua vz\u00fdvali v\u0161ichni p\u00edsa\u0159i a u\u010denci. P\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly za\u010d\u00ednaly den Nabuovou <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slovn\u00ed obr\u00e1cen\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka k bo\u017estvu.\" tabindex=\"0\">modlitbou<\/span>. V osobn\u00edm <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch \u00factiv\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f v\u016f\u010di bo\u017estvu nebo svat\u00e9 bytosti.\" tabindex=\"0\">kultu<\/span> byl vz\u00fdv\u00e1n s prosbou o p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd z\u00e1pis osudu, nebo\u0165 <em>tup \u0161im\u00e2ti<\/em> byly pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/p><p><span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">Pr\u016fvod<\/span> Akitu, kdy byl Nabu nesen z Borsippy do Babylonu (v m\u011bs\u00edci nisanu), pat\u0159il k nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm lidov\u00fdm slavnostem Mezopot\u00e1mie. Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 projevovali svou zbo\u017enost t\u00edm, \u017ee se tohoto <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">pr\u016fvodu<\/span> \u00fa\u010dastnili.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0qpjal9w iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0qpjal9w\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ndoih0o elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ndoih0o\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Formy ochrany<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6684tyh9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6684tyh9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Psac\u00ed r\u00e1kos (gi-dub-ba), hlin\u011bn\u00e1 tabulka, vysok\u00e1 \u010depice-diad\u00e9m, drak (Mu\u0161hu\u0161\u0161u), astronomick\u00e1 hv\u011bzda (Merkur), stohy \u0161koln\u00edch tabulek. Rostliny: tamary\u0161ek (psac\u00ed tabulky se zhotovovaly z tamary\u0161kov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva), cedrov\u00e9 d\u0159evo. Svat\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslo: 14.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3lfi7x32 iwg-steckbrief-card e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3lfi7x32\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0kg99ga1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0kg99ga1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">P\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 bytosti<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-n0fum6kp elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"n0fum6kp\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Thovt<\/em> (Egypt, b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f a mudrosti, funk\u010dn\u011b t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 toto\u017en\u00fd), <em>Herm\u00e9s<\/em> (\u0158ecko, patron p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f, posel), <em>Merkur<\/em> (\u0158\u00edm, astronomicky toto\u017en\u00fd prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm planety Merkur), <em>Sarasvat\u00ed<\/em> (hinduismus, bohyn\u011b v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed a p\u00edsma), <em>Manju\u0161r\u00ed<\/em> (buddhismus, <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"V mah\u00e1j\u00e1nov\u00e9m buddhismu osv\u00edcen\u00e1 bytost, kter\u00e1 odkl\u00e1d\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed vysvobozen\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch u\u010den\u00ed pro ostatn\u00ed bytosti.\">b\u00f3dhisattva<\/span> mudrosti), <em>M\u00edmir<\/em> (germ\u00e1nsk\u00e1 tradice, pramen mudrosti), <em>Ogma<\/em> (Keltov\u00e9, vyn\u00e1lezce p\u00edsma ogham).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7533bc7a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7533bc7a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2447d18d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2447d18d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Ochrann\u00e1 praxe<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0260c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5d0260c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-341be2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"341be2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Ritu\u00e1ly uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3><p>Nabu, b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f a moudrosti, m\u011bl sv\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed kultovn\u00ed centrum E-zida v Borsipp\u011b (8 km ji\u017en\u011b od Babylonu). Se sv\u00fdm otcem Mardukem tvo\u0159ili \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed otcovsko-synovskou dvojici boh\u016f.<\/p><p>P\u0159i novoro\u010dn\u00edm sv\u00e1tku <em>ak\u012btu<\/em> byla Nabuova socha nesena v proces\u00ed z Borsippy do Babylonu, osmidenn\u00ed slavnost s kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fdm pokorn\u00fdm sklon\u011bn\u00edm p\u0159ed Mardukem. P\u00edsa\u0159\u0161t\u00ed u\u010dni uct\u00edvali Nabua v\u011bnov\u00e1n\u00edm tabulek (hlin\u011bn\u00e9 ku\u017eely se standardn\u00edmi formulacemi z ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u0161koln\u00edho \u017eivota <em>Edubby<\/em>, srov. Bott\u00e9ro).<\/p><h3>Vz\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3><p>\u201eNabuova hymna z Eridu&#8220; (BWL 113-115) ho op\u011bvuje jako \u201er\u0113\u02bei m\u0101ti&#8220; (past\u00fd\u0159 zem\u011b). P\u0159i uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed smluv byly Nabuovo r\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pero a psac\u00ed tabulka vz\u00fdv\u00e1ny jako ru\u010ditel\u00e9. Denn\u00ed modlitba p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f k r\u00e1kosov\u00e9mu peru za\u010d\u00ednala slovy \u201eNab\u00fb \u0161\u016bp\u016b q\u0101t\u012bya&#8220; (Nabu, u\u010di\u0148 m\u00e9 ruce dokonal\u00fdmi).<\/p><h3>Amulety a ochrann\u00e9 symboly<\/h3><p>R\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pero (qan-\u1e6duppi) s tabulkou, ikonografick\u00fd <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Znak, kter\u00fd zastupuje p\u0159edstavu nebo v\u00fdznam.\" tabindex=\"0\">symbol<\/span> Nabua, se objevuje na babylonsk\u00fdch a asyrsk\u00fdch mezn\u00edch kamenech (kudurru, srov. Slanski). Apotropaick\u00e9 hlin\u011bn\u00e9 cylindry s vti\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdmi texty um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 pod vstupy do dom\u016f m\u011bly chr\u00e1nit pozn\u00e1n\u00ed, um\u011bn\u00ed psan\u00ed a smlouvy. Jeho svat\u00fdm zv\u00ed\u0159etem je mu\u0161\u1e2bu\u0161\u0161u (had\u00ed drak), zobrazen\u00fd na I\u0161ta\u0159in\u011b br\u00e1n\u011b v Babylonu.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a584676 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a584676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0757bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0757bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu, paralely v jin\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60563f68 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"60563f68\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a93fdd6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a93fdd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu se podob\u00e1 egyptsk\u00e9mu Thovtovi, oba jsou bohy p\u00edsma, mudrosti a magick\u00fdch slov. S \u0159eck\u00fdm Hermem sd\u00edl\u00ed roli prost\u0159edn\u00edka a vl\u00e1du nad jazykem. V hebrejsk\u00e9 tradici neexistuje p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 paralela, av\u0161ak tato postava nese rysy pojmu <em>Dabar Adonai<\/em> (slovo Bo\u017e\u00ed).<\/p><p>V indick\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch by se dal srovnat se Sarasvat\u00ed, bohyn\u00ed jazyka, um\u011bn\u00ed a v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed. Nabu je jedin\u00fd b\u016fh, kter\u00fd nezanik\u00e1 ml\u010den\u00edm, ale p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u00edky tabulk\u00e1m a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1m\u016fm<\/span>, kter\u00e9 nesou jeho jm\u00e9no.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp755c94f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp755c94f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp9781a58 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp9781a58\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu a p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed: b\u016fh tabulky a r\u00e1kosu<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp3dd17cb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp3dd17cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp36a4fd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp36a4fd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nabu byl v babylonsk\u00e9m a asyrsk\u00e9m <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonu<\/span> uct\u00edv\u00e1n jako b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, vzd\u011blanosti a moudrosti. Jeho nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm atributem je r\u00e1kosov\u00e9 pis\u00e1tko, kter\u00fdm se psalo na hlin\u011bn\u00e9 tabulky.<\/p><p>V textech i na vyobrazen\u00edch se objevuje jako ten, kdo vede pis\u00e1tko, a byl mu p\u0159isuzov\u00e1n dohled nad tabulkami osudu, do nich\u017e se zapisoval \u00fad\u011bl \u010dlov\u011bka i sv\u011bta.<\/p><p>Tato pravomoc d\u00e1vala Nabuovi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed postaven\u00ed u p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f a u\u010denc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed v Mezopot\u00e1mii tvo\u0159ili vlastn\u00ed, vysoce uzn\u00e1vanou vrstvu. P\u00edsa\u0159i se n\u011bkdy p\u0159\u00edmo ozna\u010dovali za Nabuovy slu\u017eebn\u00edky a knihovny i archivy byly pod jeho ochranou.<\/p><p>Slavn\u00e1 knihovna asyrsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le A\u0161\u0161urbanipala v Ninive, z n\u00ed\u017e poch\u00e1z\u00ed velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st dochovan\u00e9 mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9 literatury, byla s Nabuem spojena, a v kolofonech hlin\u011bn\u00fdch tabulek se tento b\u016fh objevuje v po\u017eehn\u00e1vac\u00edch formul\u00edch.<\/p><p>Spojen\u00ed p\u00edsma, v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed a osudu nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. V mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9 p\u0159edstav\u011b bylo psan\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed vysok\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu, proto\u017ee psan\u00e9 slovo trvale zachycovalo a stanovovalo skute\u010dnost.<\/p><p>B\u016fh, kter\u00fd vl\u00e1dl p\u00edsmu, tak vl\u00e1dl i tomu, co bylo zaps\u00e1no a stalo se z\u00e1vazn\u00fdm. Nabu tedy nebyl jen ochrann\u00fdm patronem \u0159emesla, ale moc\u00ed spojenou s po\u0159\u00e1dkem, stanoven\u00edm a trv\u00e1n\u00edm jednou zaznamenan\u00e9ho.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpbd3da6f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cpbd3da6f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp7fa5a95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cp7fa5a95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Borsippa a novoro\u010dn\u00ed sv\u00e1tek: Nabuova proces\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp312f496 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cp312f496\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp8278646 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp8278646\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hlavn\u00edm kultovn\u00edm centrem Nabua byla Borsippa, nedaleko Babylonu. St\u00e1l tam jeho <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1m<\/span> nazvan\u00fd <em>E-zida<\/em>, tedy Prav\u00fd d\u016fm neboli D\u016fm trv\u00e1n\u00ed, k n\u011bmu\u017e pat\u0159ila i chr\u00e1mov\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e.<\/p><p>Borsippa a Babylon byly \u00fazce spjaty, a tato bl\u00edzkost se odr\u00e1\u017eela i ve vztahu obou hlavn\u00edch boh\u016f, nebo\u0165 Nabu byl pokl\u00e1d\u00e1n za syna babylonsk\u00e9ho boha Marduka.<\/p><p>P\u0159i velk\u00e9m babylonsk\u00e9m novoro\u010dn\u00edm sv\u00e1tku, tzv. Akitu na po\u010d\u00e1tku roku, hr\u00e1l Nabu viditelnou roli. Jeho <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"So\u0161n\u00e9 vyobrazen\u00ed bo\u017estva uct\u00edvan\u00e9 v chr\u00e1mu nebo svatyni.\" tabindex=\"0\">kultovn\u00ed socha<\/span> byla p\u0159enesena z Borsippy do Babylonu, aby se z\u00fa\u010dastnila slavnost\u00ed.<\/p><p>Tato <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Slavnostn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd pr\u016fvod.\" tabindex=\"0\">proces\u00ed<\/span> syna k otci bylo nezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sv\u00e1tku. Texty popisuj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh sv\u00e1tku Akitu zmi\u0148uj\u00ed Nabu\u016fv p\u0159\u00edchod a \u00fa\u010dast, a spojen\u00ed mezi ob\u011bma m\u011bsty se tak ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"N\u00e1le\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed k pevn\u011b stanoven\u00e9mu n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9mu \u00fakonu.\" tabindex=\"0\">ritu\u00e1ln\u011b<\/span> obnovovalo.<\/p><p>Novoro\u010dn\u00ed sv\u00e1tek m\u011bl kosmologick\u00fd rozm\u011br. \u0160lo o obnovu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du, potvrzen\u00ed kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 moci a stanoven\u00ed osud\u016f pro nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed rok.<\/p><p>Pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto posledn\u00edm bod\u011b se sv\u00e1tek dot\u00fdkal Nabuovy vlastn\u00ed oblasti p\u016fsobnosti, nebo\u0165 stanoven\u00ed osud\u016f bylo \u00fazce spojeno s psan\u00edm a s tabulkami osudu. Nabuova \u00fa\u010dast na sv\u00e1tku Akitu tak nebyla jen gestem rodinn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti k Markukovi, ale v\u011bcn\u011b zapadala do toho, co tento b\u016fh p\u0159edstavoval.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp73f9482 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cp73f9482\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpfea1510 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cpfea1510\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nabu\u016fv vzestup v prvn\u00edm tis\u00edcilet\u00ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cpc85c710 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cpc85c710\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cp92e095d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cp92e095d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Postaven\u00ed Nabua v mezopot\u00e1msk\u00e9m <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonu<\/span> nebylo od po\u010d\u00e1tku tak v\u00fdrazn\u00e9, jak se stalo pozd\u011bji. Badatel\u00e9 pozoruj\u00ed, \u017ee Nabu postupn\u011b nab\u00fdval na v\u00fdznamu ve druh\u00e9m tis\u00edcilet\u00ed a v prvn\u00edm tis\u00edcilet\u00ed p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem, v asyrsk\u00e9m a novobabylonsk\u00e9m obdob\u00ed, se vypracoval mezi nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bo\u017estva v\u016fbec.<\/p><p>Jeho vzestup prob\u00edhal soub\u011b\u017en\u011b s postaven\u00edm jeho otce Marduka, jeho\u017e pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Bytost uct\u00edvan\u00e1 jako bo\u017esk\u00e1 v r\u00e1mci ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed.\" tabindex=\"0\">bo\u017estvo<\/span> Babylonu je kl\u00ed\u010dovou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed babylonsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch d\u011bjin.<\/p><p>Rostouc\u00ed v\u00fdznam Nabua je patrn\u00fd z n\u011bkolika skute\u010dnost\u00ed. Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 jm\u00e9na obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed jm\u00e9no boha Nabua se v prvn\u00edm tis\u00edcilet\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi, nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm je Nebukadnezar, jeho\u017e jm\u00e9no boha Nabua obsahuje.<\/p><p>Asyr\u0161t\u00ed kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 Nabua podporovali, d\u00e1vali mu stav\u011bt <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">chr\u00e1my<\/span> a zmi\u0148ovali ho v n\u00e1pisech. T\u011bsn\u00e9 spojen\u00ed Nabua s vrstvou p\u00edsa\u0159\u016f a s knihovnami p\u0159isp\u011blo k tomu, \u017ee m\u011bl tento b\u016fh siln\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed ve vzd\u011blan\u00e9 vrstv\u011b obyvatelstva.<\/p><p>V pozdn\u00edm obdob\u00ed, kdy babylonsk\u00e1 kultura p\u0159etrv\u00e1vala za persk\u00e9 a pozd\u011bji hel\u00e9nistick\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, z\u016fst\u00e1val Nabu v\u00fdznamnou postavou. <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Stavba slou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed k uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jednoho nebo v\u00edce bo\u017estev.\" tabindex=\"0\">Chr\u00e1m<\/span> v Borsipp\u011b byl je\u0161t\u011b dlouho udr\u017eov\u00e1n.<\/p><p>S postupn\u00fdm z\u00e1nikem kl\u00ednopisn\u00e9 kultury v prvn\u00edch stalet\u00edch na\u0161eho letopo\u010dtu se vytratil i jeho <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f uct\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed bo\u017estva nebo svat\u00e9 bytosti.\" tabindex=\"0\">kult<\/span>. Pro modern\u00ed badatele je Nabu dostupn\u00fd p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm text\u016f, kter\u00e9 vznikly pod jeho ochranou, co\u017e se dob\u0159e shoduje s bohem p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p><p>Jeho otec <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145242\">Marduk<\/a> tvo\u0159\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed bod odkazu v <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f ur\u010dit\u00e9ho n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">panteonu<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36dd7469 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36dd7469\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13760ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13760ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed odkazy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c87796 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"28c87796\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d6538df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d6538df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145242\">Marduk, otec<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145321\">Thovt, egyptsk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145311\">Herm\u00e9s, \u0159eck\u00e1 paralela<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145109\">Mezopot\u00e1mie, p\u0159ehled panteonu<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145234\">Vysok\u00e1 bo\u017estva, podkategorie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145205\">Bohov\u00e9, p\u0159ehled t\u0159\u00edd<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-grl4kl40 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"grl4kl40\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bzsbfrmh elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bzsbfrmh\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Odborn\u00e1 literatura<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c13224a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2c13224a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0eymh9ub elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0eymh9ub\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<footer class=\"iwg-literatur\" data-nosnippet=\"true\"><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Pomponio, Francesco: <em>Nab&ucirc;. Il culto e la figura di un dio del <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Souhrn boh\u016f n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo kultury.\" tabindex=\"0\">Pantheon<\/span> babilonese ed assiro<\/em>. \u0158\u00edm 1978.<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Lambert, Wilfred G.: <em>Babylonian Wisdom Literature<\/em>. Oxford 1960.<\/span><\/li><li>Walde, Christine (vyd.): <em>Der Neue Pauly<\/em> (heslo \u201eNabu\u201c).<\/li><\/ul><\/footer>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>Dal\u0161\u00ed standardn\u00ed d\u00edla v <a href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/?page_id=145257\">seznamu literatury<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1636,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Nabu","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Nabu \u2013 b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a p\u00edsa\u0159 boh\u016f","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"B\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u00edsa\u0159 osudu, jeho chr\u00e1m v Borsipp\u011b a tajn\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed slova v Mezopot\u00e1mii.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"1","wesen_kultur":"mesopotamien","wesen_klasse":"goetter","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-145335","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nabu \u2013 b\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed a p\u00edsa\u0159 boh\u016f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u016fh p\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u00edsa\u0159 osudu, jeho chr\u00e1m v Borsipp\u011b a tajn\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed slova v Mezopot\u00e1mii.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/cs\/nabu\/\" \/>\n<meta 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