{"id":65720,"date":"2026-08-01T12:09:04","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T12:09:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2026-08-01T12:09:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T12:09:29","slug":"tyr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/ar\/tyr\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u064a\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"65720\" class=\"elementor elementor-65720 elementor-2999\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-718c31b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"718c31b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e6a3c93 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e6a3c93\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0f0c91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b0f0c91\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78987f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"78987f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e600bbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e600bbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u064a\u0631 (Tyr) \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 (Fenrir)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (Mars) \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a (Zeus) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0088fab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0088fab\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78ca0c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"78ca0c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"iwg-pill-row\"><span class=\"iwg-klasse-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0629: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629.\">\u0625\u0644\u0647<\/span><a href=\"\/ar\/aliha-germaniyya\/\" class=\"iwg-kultur-badge\" tabindex=\"0\" data-tooltip=\"\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647\u0627.\">\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96613ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"96613ac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-625c0e4 elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"625c0e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;\\u0644\\u0645 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u062b\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u0641\\u062d\\u0629.&quot;,&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h2&quot;,&quot;h3&quot;],&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__625c0e4\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Open table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__625c0e4\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Close table of contents\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__625c0e4\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69bc4d3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"69bc4d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37a9d54 iwg-hero-image elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37a9d54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_germanisch_tyr-1-683x1024.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3224\" alt=\"Tyr - G\u00f6tter aus der Germanisch-Tradition, historisch-illustrativ\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_germanisch_tyr-1-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_germanisch_tyr-1-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_germanisch_tyr-1-768x1152.webp 768w, https:\/\/iwell-guard.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/goetter_germanisch_tyr-1.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ded2f89 e-con-boxed e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ded2f89\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cf4716 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0cf4716\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80bfd98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"80bfd98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44b0135 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"44b0135\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 Tyr\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 Ziu\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Tiwaz) \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a *Tiwaz.<\/p><p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 Zeus\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 Iuppiter (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 *dyeu-pater)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 Dyaus Pitar. \u0648\u0641\u064a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u063a\u062f\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f5ca5a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5f5ca5a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0279ee6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0279ee6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f64623 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1f64623\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a t-<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0645.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span>\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 tyr) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p><p>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a &#8220;\u0633\u064a\u063a\u0631\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0634 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0645.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0645.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 Tuesday\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 tisdag\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 tirsdag. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644 Ziestag \u0648Zischtig \u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 interpretatio romana\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e8d786 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0e8d786\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ee60db elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2ee60db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd246c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dd246c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0646 (Adam von Bremen) \u0641\u064a &#8220;Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum&#8221; (\u0646\u062d\u0648 1075) <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f<\/span> \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629: \u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0648. \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0646\u062c.<\/p><p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0640Tislund (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643) \u0648Tysnes (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c) \u0648Zierberg \u0648Ziessenhausen (\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a &#8220;Germania&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;Annalen&#8221; 13,57 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u064f\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0643\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0633<\/span> \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u062c\u0646\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062f\u062a (Jens Peter Schjodt)\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 &#8220;Landnamabok&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a &#8220;Upplandslagen&#8221; \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0633 (Margaret Clunies Ross) \u0641\u064a &#8220;Prolonged Echoes&#8221; (1994) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a (Forseti) \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71045c2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"71045c2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dff6ce2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dff6ce2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b996b95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b996b95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632. \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u062c 34 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0642\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064e \u063a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629: \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627-\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221; (1948) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064e\u0647: \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627&#8221;. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0631 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0636\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0631. \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627&#8221; 44 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u064e \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064c\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p><p>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0641\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0633\u064a\u062f\u062c\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642.<\/p><p>\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u062b\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ac31a7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ac31a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd922b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fd922b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48e14a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"48e14a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647 &#8220;Hymiskvida&#8221; \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064d\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a &#8220;Lexikon der germanischen <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.\" tabindex=\"0\">Mythologie<\/span>&#8221; (\u0637. 3\u060c 2006) \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u064a &#8220;Lokasenna&#8221; 40 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0627 (Zisa)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u064f\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062b\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a &#8220;Hymiskvida&#8221; \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0648<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13c63a1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13c63a1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c589da7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c589da7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title 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\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a: Dienstag \u0648Tuesday \u0648tisdag \u0648tirsdag \u0648Tirsd\u00e4g \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627.<\/p><p><span data-nosnippet>\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 Ziestag \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 Zischtig \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 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\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062c. \u0631. \u0631. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u063a (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0642\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f.\" tabindex=\"0\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/span> \u0648\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e79f2bb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e79f2bb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69a3ea3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"69a3ea3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ad0c76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ad0c76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 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\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><span data-nosnippet>\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a &#8220;<span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.\" tabindex=\"0\">Initiation<\/span> between Two Worlds&#8221; (2008) \u0636\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064f\u062b\u0650\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 (Heinrich Bernhard Jankuhn) \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647 (Wolfgang Krause) \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0647 (Edgar Polome). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 *Tiwaz \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0650\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27a65f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"27a65f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2dabfd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2dabfd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2abdbec elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2abdbec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span data-nosnippet>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221; (Snorri Sturluson\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 1220\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 Anthony Faulkes 1982)\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221; (Codex Regius\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 1270\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 Klaus von See et al. 1997 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627)\u060c &#8220;Germania&#8221; (Tacitus\u060c 98 \u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 Allan Lund 1988)\u060c &#8220;Gesta Hammaburgensis&#8221; (Adam von Bremen\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 1075). \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 Wolfgang Krause\/Herbert Jankuhn &#8220;Die Runeninschriften im \u00e4lteren <span class=\"iwg-fachbegriff\" data-tooltip=\"Die nach ihren ersten Zeichen benannte Reihenfolge des germanischen Runenalphabets.\" tabindex=\"0\">Futhark<\/span>&#8221; (1966).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/p><ul><li><span data-nosnippet>Jan de Vries &#8220;Altgermanische Religionsgeschichte&#8221; (2 Bde., 2. Aufl. 1956\/57).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Georges Dum\u00e9zil &#8220;Mitra-Varuna&#8221; (1948) und &#8220;Les dieux des Germains&#8221; (1959).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Margaret Clunies Ross &#8220;Prolonged Echoes&#8221; (2 Bde. 1994\/98).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Klaus D\u00fcwel &#8220;Runenkunde&#8221; (4. Aufl. 2008).<\/span><\/li><li><span data-nosnippet>Regis Boyer &#8220;La religion des anciens Scandinaves&#8221; (1981).<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<p class=\"iwg-bib-more\"><span data-nosnippet>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 <a href=\"\/ar\/maktabat-iwellguard\/\">Literaturverzeichnis<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0631 (Tyr) \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631 (Fenrir)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3224,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"\u062a\u064a\u0631","_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u062a\u064a\u0631 - \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a | iWell Guard","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621.","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_angie_page":false,"gefaehrdungsstufe":"","wesen_kultur":"","wesen_klasse":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-65720","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u062a\u064a\u0631 - \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a | iWell Guard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f 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